Pentenried

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pentenried
Krailling municipality
Coordinates: 48 ° 4 ′ 40 ″  N , 11 ° 20 ′ 43 ″  E
Height : 581 m
Residents : 750
Postal code : 82349
Area code : 089

Pentenried is a district of the Krailling municipality near Gauting in the Starnberg district .

geology

Geologically, the Rift Ice Age gravel fields on the eastern edge of the moraine range are of particular interest.

history

Old distillery in Pentenried

The Schwaige Pentenried was mentioned for the first time in 1430 in a Hussite tax list. The old place name "Benediktenried" and the ending -ried (see also Martinsried ) indicate a clearing settlement that was associated with the Benediktbeuern monastery . The spatial proximity as well as the location on the Römerstraße Gauting-Augsburg suggest that the clearing started from Gauting. The estate belonged to the Benediktbeuern monastery until 1726 , after which it became part of the Hofmark Planegg .

In 1795, the Einödhof Pentenried consisted of a house, barn, chapel, oven, home and fountain. In 1801, after Planegg had left the Starnberg patrimonial court , it was added to the Hofmark Krailling. At the end of the 19th century a brick factory was built on the estate , and a distillery was added at the beginning of the 20th century . From 1932 to 1941 the farm became the property of the Burghausen industrialists, the Wacker family . On June 1, 1941, the Wehrmacht acquired Pentenried and operated the property as a teaching facility for the Army College for Agriculture. After the war ended, it was owned by the American military government, which resumed farming. In 1948/49, partly with financial support from the Bavarian state, over 100 houses were built, which were mainly inhabited by over 600 refugees and deportees from Bohemia , Moravia , East Prussia and Silesia . The first of these new buildings were black buildings, but they were tolerated. The current shape of the place is a consequence of flight and displacement after the end of the Second World War .

Filial church of St. Benedict

Today around 750 people live in Pentenried. The place, together with the neighboring Frohnloh , has its own postcode 82349, which differs from the postcode 82349 that applies to the rest of Krailling.

Architectural monuments

The only noteworthy building in the village is the Catholic branch church St. Benedikt, a new building by Karl Blum from 1958. The equipment of the church, e.g. B. a Benedict and a Nepomuk statue from the 18th century, a Mother of God from the 17th century, comes from different sources. Although the place used to belong to Planegg and now to Krailling, the church has always been part of the Gauting parish.

Personalities

Individual evidence

  1. Carolin Fries: New life in old walls. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . Online version of February 2, 2020, accessed February 4, 2020.
  2. Wolfgang Krämer: History of the community of Gauting including the Hofmarken Fußberg and Königswiesen along with Grubmühle, Reismühle and the community of Stockdorf and Schwaigen Kreuzing and Pentenried . Self-published by the community of Gauting, 1949.
  3. ^ Edgar Pscheidt: On the integration of the Sudeten Germans in Bavaria. In: Peter Heumos (Ed.), Heimat und Exil . Munich: Oldenbourg, p. 209. ISBN 3486563556
  4. ^ Gerhard Schober: Monuments in Bavaria. Starnberg district . Munich: Schnell & Steiner, p. 210. ISBN 3795410053
  5. Staff and school notes, in: Journal for the Austrian high schools . Volume 10, 1859, p. 754.