Planodes mexicanum

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Planodes mexicanum
Systematics
Eurosiden II
Order : Cruciferous (Brassicales)
Family : Cruciferous vegetables (Brassicaceae)
Tribe : Cardamineae
Genre : Planodes
Type : Planodes mexicanum
Scientific name
Planodes mexicanum
( S. Watson ) Al-Shehbaz

Planodes mexicanum is one of only two North American plant species of the genus Planodes inthe cruciferous family (Brassicaceae). It is only known from the Mexican state of Guanajuato .

description

Planodes mexicanum grows as an annual , herbaceous , completely hairless plant. The leaves are arranged in basal rosettes and alternately distributed on the stem. The leaf blade is pinnate or deeply split with ovate to lanceolate leaf lobes.

The flowers stand together in elongated, umbrella- shaped inflorescences . The hermaphrodite flowers are fourfold. The four petals are white.

The inelastic, up to 1 millimeter wide pods have flat flaps and rounded partitions. The seeds , about 0.5 millimeters wide, are winged.

distribution

Planodes mexicanum is only known by its holotype . This was collected in the Mexican state of Guanajuato .

Systematics

Planodes mexicanum was the basionym Arabis mexicana 1882 by Sereno Watson in Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences , Volume 17, pp 319 firstdescribed and 1941 by Reed Clark Rollins as Sibara mexicana named. In 2010 Ihsan Ali Al-Shehbaz placed Arabis mexicana (Syn. Sibara mexicana (S.Watson) Rollins ) as Planodes mexicanum in the genus Planodes . It is in the tribe Cardamineae within the family of the cruciferous plants (Brassicaceae).

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literature

  • Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz: Arabis mexicana Belongs to Planodes (Brassicaceae) . In: Harvard Papers in Botany . tape 15 , no. 1 , June 2010, ISSN  1043-4534 , p. 137–138 , doi : 10.3100 / 025.015.0106 (English, generic description, key to and distribution of Planodes mexicanum ).