Pyralinae
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Flamed pint ( Endotricha flammealis ) |
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| Systematics | ||||||||||
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| Scientific name | ||||||||||
| Pyralinae | ||||||||||
| Latreille , 1802 |
The Pyralinae are a subfamily of the borer (Pyralidae). About 900 species are currently known, 13 of which are found in Central Europe . So far 53 species have been identified in Europe.
features
The moths reach wingspans of about 20 to 40 millimeters. The typical snout of the moth can also be receded in some forms (e.g. genus Aglossa ). The antennae of the males are usually double-combed (bipectinate). The web that is created by the caterpillars is usually tubular.
Way of life
Most of the species are stored in a variety of dried plant products. Few other specialists are known, e.g. B. a species whose caterpillar lives in bat droppings; the caterpillars of other species eat leaves.
Systematics (Central Europe)
Tribe Endotrichini
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Endotricha
Zeller , 1847
- Flamed small whitefish ( Endotricha flammealis ([ Denis & Schiffermüller ], 1775)) A, CH, D
Tribe Pyralini
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Aglossa Latreille , 1796
- Aglossa caprealis ( Huebner , 1809) A, CH, D
- Fat borer ( Aglossa pinguinalis ( Linnaeus , 1758)) A, CH, D
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Herculia Walker , 1859
- Herculia rubidalis ([ Denis & Schiffermüller ], 1775) CH, D
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Hypsopygia Huebner , 1825
- Hypsopygia costalis ( Fabricius , 1775) A, CH, D
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Ocrasa Walker , 1866
- Ocrasa fulvocilialis ( Duponchel , 1834), Hungary
- Ocrasa glaucinalis ( Linnaeus , 1758) A, CH, D
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Pyralis Denis & Schiffermueller , 1775
- Meat borer ( Pyralis farinalis ( Linnaeus , 1758)) A, CH, D
- Pyralis regalis ([ Denis & Schiffermüller , 1775]) A, CH
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Stemmatophora Guenée , 1854
- Stemmatophora brunnealis ( Treitschke , 1829) CH, D
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Synaphe Huebner , 1825
- Synaphe antennalis ( Fabricius , 1794) A.
- Synaphe bombycalis ([ Denis & Schiffermüller ], 1775) A.
- Synaphe moldavica ( Esper , 1794) A.
- Synaphe punctalis ( Fabricius , 1775) A, CH, D
swell
Individual evidence
- ^ Pyralidae. Lepiforum e. V., accessed March 26, 2007 .
- ↑ Pyralinae. Fauna Europaea, accessed March 27, 2007 .
literature
- Karl Eckstein: The butterflies of Germany 5th volume, The small butterflies of Germany. KG Lutz Verlag, Stuttgart, 1933.
- František Slamka: The common moth (Pyraloidea) of Central Europe: determination - distribution - flight area - way of life of the caterpillars . 2nd partially revised edition 112 pp., Bratislava 1997, ISBN 8-096-75402-5
- Thomas Kaltenbach, Peter Victor Küppers: Small butterflies. Verlag J. Neudamm-Neudamm, Melsungen 1987, ISBN 3-7888-0510-2
Web links
Commons : Pyralinae - collection of images, videos and audio files
