Reich interest

In Sweden, an area or individual object that has been identified as of state importance is referred to as a Reichsinteresse ( Swedish Riksintresse ) . The Swedish Board of Housing, Building and Spatial Planning Boverket is responsible in consultation with the sub-authorities. These areas are protected areas , in some cases also restricted areas .

Reich interests can exist in all official areas. A central distinction is made between nature conservation ( naturvård ), cultural assets ( kulturmiljövård ) and open air ( friluftsliv ). Both the environmental code ( Miljöbalken ) and the planning and building law ( Plan- och bygglagen, PBL ) apply to implementation. Other areas can also be regarded as Reich interests, whereby the competent authority in whose area of ​​responsibility this falls generally names one.

The Riksantikvarieämbetet is responsible for the area of ​​cultural assets, the Naturvårdsverket for nature and the environment, the Försvarsdepartementet for defense systems, the Trafikverket (and others) for infrastructure systems such as roads and paths, and the State Nuclear Power Inspectorate for systems for storing nuclear waste.

Examples

Examples of imperial interests include:

• downtown Gothenburg
• downtown Visby
• Ales stenar
• Stockholm's Coastal and Archipelago Court
• Mälaren with islands and beach areas
• all Natura 2000 areas
• Hallandsåsen
• Stockholm / Arlanda Airport
• Toftafältet military training area on Gotland
• the University of Lund

literature

• Porada, Haik Thomas: The new version of the legal framework for cultural landscape maintenance in Sweden and its design in practice. In: Matthiesen, Ulf (Ed.); Danielzyk, Rainer (Ed.); Heiland, Stefan (Ed.); Tzschaschel, Sabine (Ed.); Academy for Spatial Research and Regional Planning - Leibniz Forum for Spatial Sciences (Ed.): Cultural landscapes as a challenge for spatial planning: Understandings - experiences - perspectives. Hanover: Verl. D. ARL, 2006 (ARL 228 research and meeting reports). ISBN 978-3-88838-057-0 , pp. 242-252.

Web links

• Riksantikvarieämbetet: Riksintressen för kulturmiljövården (Swedish)
• Naturvårdsverket: Riksintresse för naturvård och friluftsliv (Swedish) (PDF file; 1.31 MB)
• Miljöbalk Law Collection (1998: 808) (Swedish)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Riksintressen är nationellt betydelsefulla områden
2. ↑ Miljöbalk 1998: 808 (Environmental Code) , as amended 2000: 61, cf. Keeping to environmental rules - Sweden , European Commission (Eng.); also Naturvårdslagen 1964: 822 (Nature Conservation Act)
3. ↑ for example in areas of defense, energy or nuclear power
4. ↑ approx. 2000, see Geological Survey of Sweden: Natural values (Engl.)
5. ↑ about 1700 pieces, see http://www.raa.se/cms/extern/kulturarv/landskap/riksintressen_for_kulturmiljovarden.html
6. ↑ Naturvårdsverket: Vad gör nationella myndigheter idag? ( Memento of the original from February 14, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
7. ↑ ^{a b} Riksintressen för kulturmiljövården
8. ↑ Länsstyrelsen Gotlands län - Riksintressen
9. ↑ ^{a b c} Länsstyrelsen i Stockholms län - Riksintressen
10. ↑ FRAMTIDSPLAN 2030 - Laholms Kommun, (PDF) page 13ff.
11. ↑ Stockholm-Arlanda Airport - ett svenskt riksintresse ( Memento of the original from March 2, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
12. ↑ Toftafältet har riksintresse