Knight's Canton of Upper Rhine

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Symbolic representation for the Rhenish knight cantons from 1721
Satellite image of the Upper Rhine

The knightly canton of Upper Rhine was one of the three cantons of the imperial knighthood on the Rhine .

Structure of the knight circles

The free imperial knighthood in south-west Germany was divided into a Rhenish , Franconian and Swabian knight circle , which in turn consisted of different cantons. Although they were directly imperial , the cooperation had no imperial estate . The knight circle on the Rhine river was subdivided into the "places" or "cantons" of the Upper Rhine Current, Middle Rhine Current and Lower Rhine Current . With the smallest area and the smallest proportion of the population, the Rhenish cantons represented the weakest element in the organized imperial knighthood.

organization

The canton had a knight captain . The function was performed by:

  • Friedrich IX. from Dalberg zu Kropsburg (* around 1530; † 1577)
  • Dieter VII. (* Around 1532; † May 30, 1585)
  • Wolfgang Friedrich I. von Dalberg (* 1565; † 1621), son of Friedrich IX. from Dalberg
  • Adolf Johann Karl von Bettendorff († 1706), Burgrave of Friedberg .
  • Franz Eckenbert II. (* 1674; † 1741) from 1714 to 1741
  • Friedrich Anton Christoph von Dalberg zu Hessloch (* 1709; † 1775) from 1741 to 1775
  • Friedrich Franz Karl Eckbrecht Benedikt von Dalberg (* 1751; † 1811) from 1788 to 1797/1801.

Noble families in the canton of Upper Rhine

The following families belonged to the knightly canton of Upper Rhine:

See also

literature

  • Friedrich Battenberg : Dalberg documents. Regesta on the documents of the treasurers of Worms called von Dalberg and the barons of Dalberg 1165–1843 Volume 14/3: Corrigenda, indices and family tables (by Dalberg and Ulner von Dieburg) = Repertories of the Hessian State Archives Darmstadt 14/3. Darmstadt 1987. ISBN 3-88443-238-9
  • Johannes Bollinger: 100 families of the chamberlain from Worms and the lords of Dalberg . Bollinger, Worms-Herrnsheim 1989. Without ISBN.
  • William D. Godsey: Knight nobility between the old empire and the new state order. The Dalberg between 1750 and 1850 . In: Kurt Andermann (Hrsg.): Ritteradel in the Old Kingdom. Die Kämmerer von Worms called von Dalberg = work of the Hessian Historical Commission NF Bd. 31. Hessische Historical Commission, Darmstadt 2009. ISBN 978-3-88443-054-5 , pp. 247-288.
  • Karl Murk: "So that the Splendor will be preserved". Relationship networks and supply strategies of the Dalberg in the 17th and 18th centuries . In: Kurt Andermann (Hrsg.): Ritteradel in the Old Kingdom. Die Kämmerer von Worms called von Dalberg = work of the Hessian Historical Commission NF Bd. 31. Hessische Historical Commission, Darmstadt 2009. ISBN 978-3-88443-054-5 , pp. 185-201
  • Eberhard Weis, Elisabeth Müller-Luckner: Reforms in Rhineland Germany . Historical College Foundation. Munich 1982.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Godsey: Ritteradel , p. 256.
  2. Godsey: Ritteradel , p. 256.
  3. Battenberg: Repertories 14/3, Plate VI.
  4. Battenberg: Repertorien 14/3, Plate VI; Bollinger, p. 58.
  5. Godsey: Ritteradel , p. 257.
  6. ^ Johannes Bollinger: 100 families of the eunuches of Worms and the lords of Dalberg . Bollinger, Worms-Herrnsheim 1989. Without ISBN; Murk, p. 187; Detlev Schwennicke: European family tables. Family tables on the history of the European states . New series, vol. 9: Families from the Middle and Upper Rhine and from Burgundy . Marburg 1986. Without ISBN, tables 55–60.
  7. Godsey: Ritteradel , p. 257.
  8. ^ Murk, p. 187.