Roggenbach (noble family)
Roggenbach is the name of an old Alemannic noble family whose ancestral castle was in the Albgau .
The name
The name Roggenbach appears in documents in a variety of spellings (Roccenbach, Rockenbach, Roggebach, Rocgenbach, Rochembach, Roggimbach, Rockimbach, Rockinbach, Roggenbahe). One interpretation of the origin of the name refers to the Celtic word Rocan for peasant hut. Another interpretation refers to the Celtic word rock for rock, according to which Roggenbach would be the rock washed around by the brook, which would apply to the rocks of the Roggenbach Castle - the ancestral castle of the Roggenbach - which was washed by the Steina .
history
The family first appears in a document in 1132 with Werner von Roggenbach , who appears in close connection with Duke Berthold IV of Zähringen and with whom the line of tribe begins. In the course of time, several secondary lines formed, but all of them disappeared in the male line - only the older Schopfheimer line still exists.
coat of arms
The split family coat of arms is split from red and black at the top, silver at the bottom without a picture. On the helmet with red and silver covers two buffalo horns , the right one divided by red and silver, the left one by black and silver.
Significant namesake
- Johann Konrad I. von Roggenbach ; Bishop of Basel 1656–1693
- Johann Hartmann von Roggenbach , 1666–1685 was Landkomtur of the Deutschordensballei Swabia-Alsace-Burgundy
- Sigismund von Roggenbach ; Bishop of Basel 1782–1794
- Adam Xaver von Roggenbach ; High Court Marshal of the Principality of Basel ; Father of August von Roggenbach
- August von Roggenbach (1798–1854), Baden Minister of War
- Franz von Roggenbach , Baden Foreign Minister 1861–1865
literature
- Max Freiherr von Roggenbach: Chronicle of the baron family von Roggenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau 1888 online at the Bavarian State Library , digital copy
- Ulla K. Schmid: The Schopfheim line of the Freiherrn von Roggenbach: for the permanent exhibition of the Roggenbach collection in the Schopfheim Museum, Schopfheim 1987
- Ulla K. Schmid, Paul-René Zander: The Roggenbach in upheaval of its time: 1770–1870; for the special exhibition of the same name in the Museum of the City of Schopfheim, May 29 - August 28, 1991, Schopfheim 1991
- Edmund von der Becke-Klüchtzner: Family tables of the nobility of the Grand Duchy of Baden: a newly edited nobility book , Baden-Baden, 1886, p. 375 Family table of the barons of Roggenbach online
- Julius Kindler von Knobloch , Othmar Freiherr von Stotzingen: Upper Baden gender book. 3rd volume, Heidelberg 1919, pp. 595–603 online at Heidelberger historical stocks - digital
- Karl Seith : The barons of Roggenbach as feudal people of the margraves of Hachberg-Sausenberg and of Baden . In: Das Markgräflerland, issue 1/1955, pp. 33–44 digitized version of the Freiburg University Library
- Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels , Adelslexikon Volume XI, Volume 122 of the complete series, pp. 500-501, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 2000, ISSN 0435-2408
- Joseph Bader : The von Rokenbach family . In: Writings of the Alterthums- und Geschichtsvereine zu Baden and Donaueschingen, Volume 3 1848–1849, p. 303 online in Heidelberg historical holdings - digital
- Fr. Cast: Süddeutscher Adelsheros , Stuttgart 1845, pp. 155–158 in the Google book search
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, from. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, Adam Franz Xaver Philipp von. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, Beat Franz Ludwig von. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, Franz Josef Konrad von. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, Franz Konrad Josef Ignaz von. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, Johann Konrad von. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Damien Bregnard: Roggenbach, Johann Sebastian von. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .