Salettl Kumpfmühler-Strasse 56 (Regensburg)

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The baroque garden house, also called Salettl

The Salettl at Kumpfmühler Straße 56 is a baroque garden house in the Kumpfmühl district of Regensburg . It is a listed building .

location

The Salettl is not far from Bischof-Wittmann-Straße, diagonally across from the St. Wolfgang church in today's Karl-Bauer -Park, which is part of the Kumpfmühl community center. When researching the location of the Kumpfmühl fort, it turned out that the Salettl was built by chance in the southeast corner of the Roman stone fort.

history

The building was probably built in the Baroque period, at the latest in the late 18th century. The building (opposite the Stadtkeller) can be seen on a drawn postcard from 1901. At that time there was a private garden area surrounded by a wall at the site of today's Karl Bauer Park. The garden belonged to the Obermünster Abbey . The garden house is shown in Christoph Thomas Wolf's land map from 1768. It was created under the direction of Abbess Anna Magdalena Franziska von Dondorff (1719–1765). The plans presumably come from Christoph Thomas Wolf. From the secularization the building belonged to a Count Westerhold, at the latest in 1892 it was owned by the city of Regensburg. In that year, a poor and welfare institution was built on the site and the city initially used the building as a gardener's apartment.

architecture

As the linguistic derivation of the term “Salettl” from the Italian saletta ( small room ) suggests, the upper floor has only one room, a small hall. Like a garden house, the Salettl was only inhabited in summer.

The building has two full floors and a square floor plan. The roof is designed as a pyramid roof . The building has two window axes on the east, north and west façades. The windows of the upper floor on the east facade were obviously designed as French windows and were later reduced in size. A previously existing balcony could be entered through these French windows. The windows and doors have lintels or soffits made of natural stone . A straight, covered, wooden flight of stairs is attached to the south facade , which leads to the upper floor. At the end of the 19th century, a staircase was also installed inside the building, since it was used as a home for a gardener. Originally there was only one room on the ground floor, later the room was divided into functional rooms.

South view with stairs

Remnants of former, probably rich, painting are still preserved.

The former plastered stone wall surrounding the garden is interrupted on the west facade. Part of this wall has been preserved in the area of ​​the wooden stairs (south side). An exposed brick wall from the 19th century adjoins the building on the north side.

Development in the 20th and 21st centuries

After 1945 several people were accommodated in the building. In the following decades the building stood empty, was exposed to the weather and fell into disrepair.

In 1982 a kindergarten was to be set up in the building. When that failed, there was the building in which the request in 1984 Freilichtmuseum Tittling to translocate . After that, too, the curator-general Michael Petzet asked the mayor Friedrich Viehbacher for support. Thereupon the municipality agreed to renovate the building in 1987.

After burglaries and a fire (2006), the community had the building openings walled up.

The Salettl before the renovation

The Kumpfmühler History and Culture Association has been trying to use and restore the building since 2009. In the same year the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation (BLfD) carried out an examination. In 2010 the roof was first secured with a tarpaulin. and in autumn a new roof covering was put on the existing roof structure. In 2014, several twists and turns gave the population hope that the Salettl would be restored and put to use by the city of Regensburg and the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation. The renovation was completed in October 2016 and the building was put to use by the City Garden Authority. The restoration cost around 1.2 million euros and was also supported by the German Foundation for Monument Protection .

literature

  • Friedrich Fuchs: Architecture in Kumpfmühl - From the beginnings of the mill to around 1900 . In: Parish St. Wolfgang et al. (Ed.): A district makes history: Regensburg-Kumpfmühl . Pustet, Regensburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-7917-2198-9 , pp. 161 ff . (Editors: Hubert Wartner & Hermann Reidel).
  • Michael Schmidt: Weimar in Regensburg . In: More beautiful home . tape 3 , 2011, ISSN  0177-4492 , p. 223 ff .

Web links

Commons : Salettl Kumpfmühler-Straße 56 (Regensburg)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ List of architectural monuments in Regensburg-Kumpfmühl-Ziegetsdorf-Neuprüll
  2. ^ Michael Schmidt: Weimar in Regensburg . In: More beautiful home . tape 3 , 2011, ISSN  0177-4492 , p. 224 .
  3. ↑ Floor plan of the stone fort based on the results of the latest excavations from 1995 . University of Regensburg, .
  4. ↑ a b c d Friedrich Fuchs: Architecture in Kumpfmühl - From the beginnings of the mill to around 1900 . In: Parish St. Wolfgang et al. (Ed.): A district makes history: Regensburg-Kumpfmühl . Pustet, Regensburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-7917-2198-9 , pp. 165 (Editing: Hubert Wartner & Hermann Reidel).
  5. ^ Friedrich Fuchs: Architecture in Kumpfmühl - From the beginnings of the mill to around 1900 . In: Parish St. Wolfgang et al. (Ed.): A district makes history: Regensburg-Kumpfmühl . Pustet, Regensburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-7917-2198-9 , pp. 217 (Editing: Hubert Wartner & Hermann Reidel).
  6. ↑ a b Svenja Brüggemann: Glück für das Salettl in Regensburg , In: Monumente , Edition 6/2019, p. 26.
  7. ↑ a b c d e Michael Schmidt: Weimar in Regensburg . In: More beautiful home . tape 3 , 2011, ISSN  0177-4492 , p. 225 .
  8. ↑ a b c d Michael Schmidt: Weimar in Regensburg . In: More beautiful home . tape 3 , 2011, ISSN  0177-4492 , p. 226 .
  9. ↑ Duden | Salettl | Spelling, meaning, definition, origin. Retrieved October 30, 2014 .
  10. ↑ a b Friedrich Fuchs: Architecture in Kumpfmühl - From the beginnings of the mill to around 1900 . In: Parish St. Wolfgang et al. (Ed.): A district makes history: Regensburg-Kumpfmühl . Pustet, Regensburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-7917-2198-9 , pp. 166 (Editing: Hubert Wartner & Hermann Reidel).
  11. ↑ Rescue for the Kumpfmühler "Salettl"? In: Mittelbayerische Zeitung. Retrieved October 30, 2014 .
  12. ↑ a b Michael Schmidt: Weimar in Regensburg . In: More beautiful home . tape 3 , 2011, ISSN  0177-4492 , p. 229 .
  13. ↑ Monument protection: The cards are reshuffled for the Salettl. Mittelbayerische Zeitung, accessed October 30, 2014 .
  14. ↑ Colored show rehearsal on the Salettl. Mittelbayerische Zeitung, accessed October 30, 2014 .

Coordinates: 49 ° 0 '26.2 "  N , 12 ° 5' 4.5"  E