Sami spring

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Sami Feder (born December 5, 1909 in Zawiercie , Russia ; † April 11, 2000 in Kfar Saba , Israel) was a director , actor , writer , editor and typesetter .

His parents were the cloth factory worker Eleazar-Ber Feder (died around 1913) and the embroiderer Golde-Rivke Feder, b. Imerglik. After the death of his father, he came into the care of his grandfather Ephraim Fishl Imerglik, who worked in Niwka near Sosnowiec . Here he attended the Jewish elementary school and a Polish elementary school. In early 1919 he followed his grandfather to Frankfurt am Main , where he graduated from secondary school and studied at the Talmud school . When he attended the arts and crafts school in 1925/26, he began to get involved in the circles of Polish-Jewish emigrants and, as a result of anti-Semitic agitation in a shop window, became a member of the Zionist youth organization Blau-Weiß and the Poalei Zion party . In Scholem Alejchem clubs, he helped found a theater group to perform the Yiddish classics. In order to be able to work on the production of the Yiddish weekly newspaper Di naye tseyt , he learned typesetter.

In 1927 he was invited to Berlin by the director of the Habimah Theater, Zvi Friedland (1898–1967), to take part in the Yidishen theater study. In Berlin he worked in the printing works of Siegfried Scholem (Solm) (1833–1901) and Arthur (1863–1925; father of Gershom Scholem ).

After the Reichstag fire, he managed to escape to Warsaw . In the villages up to Otwock he performed some anti-Hitler plays.

In the Będzin Ghetto he worked with the theater and music company Muze. He spent the period from May 13, 1941 to April 1945 in twelve forced labor and concentration camps, most recently in the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. He stayed in the DP camp established here until the summer of 1947 . With the help of Rabbi Hermann Helfgott he founded the Kazet-Teater , with which he went on tour to Belgium and France. After its dissolution, he worked again as a typesetter in Paris.

In 1962 he emigrated to Israel and worked in the Jerusalem print shop Achwa .

Publications

  • Baylte foystn ; (Clenched fists), 1974
  • Durkh 12 gehtem-feyern (Through twelve hellfires); 1985
  • Mayn lebn ; 1995

Web links

attachment

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