Samuel Bough

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Samuel Bough; Portrait by Daniel Macnee, 1878

Samuel Bough (born January 8, 1822 in Carlisle , † November 19, 1878 in Edinburgh ) was a Scottish landscape painter .

Life

Bough's tomb in Edinburgh

Bough was born the third child of a shoemaker originally from Somersetshire . In his early teens he worked in his father's workshop; later he was briefly employed in the office of the Carlisle Town Clerk. But he very quickly gave up the prospect of a legal career and went on a hike to capture landscape scenes in watercolors , where he also had contacts with gypsies . He stayed in London several times during this time . The first time, in 1838, he visited the National Gallery and made a few copies there; Bough never went to art school. In 1845 he got a job as a stage painter in Manchester and later in Glasgow , where he married Isabella Taylor, a theater singer.

Bough's skills made such a lasting impression on the Scottish portrait painter Sir Daniel Macnee that he recommended that he quit his job and work as a professional landscape painter. So from 1849 Bough began serious nature studies in the neighboring Cadzo Forest and in Port Glasgow, where he created his shipbuilding at Dumbarton . In addition, he painted coastal views, moonlight and highland scenes, and at exhibitions he occasionally showed pictures that had been taken on extensive trips through England and across the canal.

plant

His major works include: Canty Bay , The Rocket Cart , St. Monan’s , London from Shooter's Hill , Kirkwall , Borrowdale (reprinted in Art Journal, 1871), March of the Avenging Army , Bannockburn and the Carse of Stirling and Guildford Bridge . He also illustrated books for Blackie & Co. and other publishers, produced a few not particularly profitable etchings , created several panoramas, and never completely gave up painting sets.

In 1856 Bough became an associate and in 1875 a full member of the Royal Scottish Academy . He was also Vice President of the Scottish Society of Painters in Watercolor, although many contemporaries may remember him as a bohemian . For the last 20 years until his death, he was resident in Edinburgh.

literature

  • Marcus Halliwell: Highland Landscapes - Paintings of Scotland in the 19th Century. Garamond Publishers Ltd, London, 1990, ISBN 1-85583-001-9 , p. 28.
  • Walter Hepworth:  Bough, Samuel . In: Leslie Stephen (Ed.): Dictionary of National Biography . Volume 6:  Bottomley - Browell. , MacMillan & Co, Smith, Elder & Co., New York City / London 1886, pp. 4 - 5 (English).

Web links

Commons : Samuel Bough  - collection of images, videos and audio files