Sape Talma

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Sape Talma

Sape Talma (born December 20, 1847 in Dokkum , † June 20, 1918 in Utrecht ) was a Dutch medic.

Life

Sape was the son of Aritius Sijbrandus Talma (born September 6, 1797 in Engwierum; † July 4, 1882 in Dokkum) and his wife Elisabeth Geertruid Charlotte van Eichstorff (born March 13, 1814 in Dokkum; † January 21, 1895 in Utrecht) . He attended high school in his hometown and began studying at Utrecht University in 1866 . Here Franciscus Cornelis Donders , Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann and Willem Koster became his formative teachers. After winning a prize with the essay Over de rol der witte bloeddcellen bij ontsteking (freely translated into German: On the role of white blood cells in inflammation ), he became an assistant to Gozewijn Jan Loncq at the clinical hospital in Utrecht during his studies . On March 24, 1873 he received his doctorate in medicine with the work Over licht- en kleurperceptie ( On light and color perception ).

On July 14, 1876, he was appointed professor for pathology and therapy of internal diseases, which task he took on on October 6 of the same year with the introductory speech Het experiment in de geneeskunde (free German: The experiment in medicine ). In 1881 he was also given a teaching position for pharmacy. In his capacity as a Utrecht university lecturer, he also took part in the organizational tasks of the university and was rector of the Alma Mater in 1881/82 . In 1903 he became a corresponding member of the Belgian Academy of Medicine, was a corresponding member of the Royal Imperial Society of Doctors in Vienna, member of the provincial Utrecht Society of Arts and Sciences and, in 1898, Knight of the Order of the Dutch Lion . Talma surgery for omentopexy (liver cirrhosis) has been named after him since 1898.

family

Talma married on July 23, 1873 in Wonseradeel with Petronella Tichelaar (born August 7, 1846 in Makkum, † March 4, 1942 in The Hague); the daughter of Pieter Jelmers Tichelaar (born April 21, 1795 in Makkum; † February 15, 1877 ibid) and his wife Feikje Horrius Tichelaar (July 26, 1806 in Makkum; † February 12, 1891 ibid). There are children from the marriage. We know of these:

  • Aritius Sijbrandus Talma (born March 19, 1881 in Utrecht, † September 14, 1971 in Rijsoord) m. March 5, 1914 in Amsterdam Claire Elisabeth Mouzin (born August 7, 1876 in Maastricht, † March 4, 1942 in The Hague); Painter
  • Sophie Horreus Talma (born November 2, 1883 in Utrecht, † October 25, 1885 in Utrecht)
  • Elisabeth Geertruid Charlotte Talma (born December 23, 1884 in Utrecht, † October 3, 1945 in Zwolle), teacher
  • Pieter Talma (born November 23, 1886 in Utrecht, † 1978 in Oosterhout)
  • Sophie Horreus Talma (born June 13, 1889 in Utrecht, † December 3, 1987 in Rheden) married. July 18, 1911 in Utrecht with Hendrik Seret Opzoomer (born December 13, 1884 in Oengarang (Dutch East Indies), † June 3, 1962 in The Hague)

Works (selection)

  • Over light en kleurperceptie. Utrecht 1873
  • Contributions to the theory of heart and artery sounds. In: German Archive of Clinical Medicine. Leipzig, 1874
  • Het experiment in de geneeskunde. Utrecht 1876
  • Bijdrage tot de genesis of the ettercellen. In: Onderzoekingen in het Physiological Laboratory of the Utrechtsche Hoogeschool. Utrecht 1872 3rd series, 1st year, pp. 57–82
  • Over de kegels en hunne kogels in het netvlies van vogels. In: Onderzoekingen in het Physiological Laboratory of the Utrechtsche Hoogeschool. Utrecht 1872 3rd series, 1st year, pp. 259–270
  • About the consequences of arterial occlusion in the various organs. In: Central Journal of Medical Sciences. Berlin 1879
  • Studies on pulmonary consumption. Utrecht 1879 ( online )
  • The occlusion of the renal artery and its consequences. In: Journal of Clinical Medicine. 1881, II p. 483
  • Thought over the oorsprong van den aanleg of the people. Utrecht 1882
  • Contribution to the knowledge of the influence of respiration on the circulation of the blood. Bonn 1882
  • Pathology of the abdominal sympathetic nervous system. Utrecht 1891
  • Benign parenchymal hepatitis. In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1891
  • Dystrophia muscularis hyperplastica ("ware" hypertrophy of the spars). In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1892
  • Hydrops inflammatorius. Naschschrift op "Hydrops inflammatorius". In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1894
  • About afwijkingen van den conus arteriosus oa bij chlorosis. In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1895
  • De indicaties tot maag-operaties. In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1895
  • Over het onderzoek naar de afscheiding van zoutzuur door den maagwand. In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1895
  • Hysteria. Utrecht 1896
  • Over gisting van koolhydrates in de maag. In: Nederl.Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1897
  • Surgical opening of new lateral channels for the blood of the portal vein. In: Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift . Berlin 1898
  • To study the acid secretion of the stomach. In: Berlin Klin Wochenschr. 1900
  • Over lkonggangreen. In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1903
  • Een need the internal geneskunde tegenover het carcinoom. In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1903
  • Over "bronchial asthma" . In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1898
  • Surgical opening of new lateral channels for the blood of the portal vein. In: Berlin clinical weekly. 1904,
  • About de secretue der zieke nier, naar een speech, uitgesproken in de sectievergadering van het Provinciaal Utrechts Genootschap van K. en W. op 6 June 1905. In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1905.
  • Over de hoofdpunten in the strijd tegen de tuberculosis. In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1906
  • Pyuria door leucocytoser; Leucocytosis = pyaemia. In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1906
  • Gastritis simplex en gastritis inflammatoria chronicae. In: Nederl. Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1907
  • Opening of collateral pathways for the blood of the portal veins. In: Berlin clinical weekly. 1908
  • Lever cirrhosis (clinically reduced). 1909
  • Radiographic determination of the position of the stomach. In: Berlin clinical weekly. 1911
  • Experimental and clinical studies of the portal vein and liver. Cleve 1924

literature

  • C. Winkler: Memoriam Sape Talma 20 December 1847-20 June 1918. In: Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde. 1918, p. 1763
  • Onze Hoogleeraren. Portretten en Biografieën. Nijgh & van Ditmar. Rotterdam, 1898

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Talma, sape
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Dutch medic
DATE OF BIRTH December 20, 1847
PLACE OF BIRTH Dokkum
DATE OF DEATH June 20, 1918
Place of death Utrecht