Booze

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Historical orientation board at the "Sauschwemme" inn

Sauschwemme is a district of Johanngeorgenstadt in the Saxon Erzgebirgskreis .

location

The place is on the road from Johanngeorgenstadt to Oberwildenthal at the junction of the "Mittelflügel" driveway to Auersberg , not far from the border with the Czech Republic at an altitude of around 860  m above sea level. NN .

history

Houses in Sauschwemme

In 1604, the miner Balthasar Baumann was given a tin soap , which was called "booze pool". The name originally referred to a stream from which tin was washed. 1616 is the name Seuschwämm .

A calculation showed that in the period from 1643 to 1671 the yield from the boaring pool was around 17,147 guilders, which was very considerable for the time. At the beginning of the 18th century, a larger grain of gold was found here and delivered to the Dresden court. Soaps were still in use in the Sauschwemme until 1843, as evidenced by several Raithalden dumps up to ten meters high .

In 1845 the few houses and inhabitants of Sauschwemme were placed under the administration of the eastern neighboring town of Steinbach , which was incorporated into Johanngeorgenstadt in 1951.

natural reserve

Meadows in Sauschwemme are part of the Natura 2000 area of ​​European importance, low mountain range near Johanngeorgenstadt .

tourism

View of the village of Sauschwemme

After the decline in mining , tourism developed here around 1900. The district of Sauschwemme is located directly on the road to the 1018 m high Auersberg , which became the destination of many day trippers after the construction of an accommodation house inaugurated in 1907. After a restaurant was set up in the house at the junction of the Auersberg driveway, several residents began to operate their houses as pensions for summer guests and winter sports enthusiasts.

Today, the site is also destination of many day-trippers who from here in the winter, among others, with the skis on the southern centerwing the Kammloipe Johanngeorgenstadt - Schoeneck , in summer walking the top of Auer mountain and across the Czech border Jelení can achieve (deer stand). The Sauschwemme is known to cyclists as a starting point for short and long tours.

literature

  • Booze. In: The mining landscape of Schneeberg and Eibenstock (= values ​​of the German homeland . Volume 11). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1967, pp. 168–169.
  • Lothar Riedel : Four reports on the extraction and processing of tin stone from the Steinbach-Sauschwemme soap storage facility near Johanngeorgenstadt, Kleinvoigtsberg 2003

Web links

Commons : Sauschwemme  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 50 ° 27 '  N , 12 ° 39'  E