Oberstein Castle
Oberstein Castle | ||
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Oberstein Castle |
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Alternative name (s): | New Castle, New Castle, Neuerburg, Oberstein Castle | |
Creation time : | 1320 | |
Castle type : | Hilltop castle | |
Place: | Idar-Oberstein - Oberstein | |
Geographical location | 49 ° 42 '23.4 " N , 7 ° 19' 39.2" E | |
Height: | 370 m above sea level NHN | |
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The Oberstein Castle called locally as the "New Castle", is actually a medieval hilltop castle , located above the upper district Oberstein from Idar-Oberstein in the district of Birkenfeld in Hunsrück located.
location
The Castle Oberstein is located west of the "Church of Rock", a steep cliff above a rock church , the famous rock band from Idar-Oberstein, over the Nahe Valley next to the ruins Castle Bosselstein .
history
Oberstein Castle was built in 1320 and was first mentioned in a document in 1330 as "the house above the Haus zum Steine ", which meant the old Bosselstein Castle . Property disputes between the Lords of Oberstein and their relatives, the Lords of Daun-Oberstein, over the Bosselstein Castle, led to the building by the Daun-Obersteiners. The complex was already a trier fiefdom in 1330 . The castle was the permanent residence of the Counts of Daun-Oberstein, who emerged from the Lords of Oberstein , and was then the administrative seat. 1697, in the wake of Reunionskriege , the four were French troops Rondelle by blowing looped and 1855, the castle was destroyed by fire. The facility has been under constant restoration since 1981.
investment
The palace complex consisted of four corner towers, a triangular core and a gatehouse with a late Gothic bay window. The gatehouse was originally a two-story defensive pulpit which was also secured by a fall shaft. The oldest part is a trapezoidal building with a corner tour . Further residential buildings from different construction periods are grouped around this structure. The rooms, which have been restored since 1981, are now used for festive occasions.
literature
- Alexander Thon, Stefan Ulrich u. Achim Wendt, "... where a mighty tower defiantly looks down". Castles in the Hunsrück and on the Nahe, Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner 2013, ISBN 978-3-7954-2493-0 , pp. 122–127.
Web links
- Entry on Oberstein Castle in the scientific database " EBIDAT " of the European Castle Institute
- Oberstein Castle
- Reconstruction drawing by Wolfgang Braun