Scare stone

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The boundary stone called "Schreckstein"

Dreadstone an allegedly 650 years old landmark west of the eponymous mountain in Stromberg called the denunciations of communities Ensingen , Gündelbach , Illingen and Schützingen demarcated and later the border between Württemberg and Baden marked.

geography

The boundary stone called Schreckstein stands 352 meters above sea ​​level to the right of the Metter . The 383.2 meter high mountain Schreckstein is part of the ridge between Metter- and Glattbachtal dominated by the 392.4 meter high Eselsberg . In terms of forestry, it belongs to the Great Fleckenwald , which also includes the parcel that was once Sch [r] eckstein and later the Klosterwald in the Gündelbach district. Around 200 meters west of the Württemberg-Baden border, remains of the wall in the forest indicate a desert .

history

The questionable dating of the boundary stone is based on a document issued in 1355 by the declining Counts of Vaihingen , who had moved their seat to the nearby Eselsberg Castle : Count Konrad V. von Vaihingen and his son Heinrich sold Maulbronn Monastery on August 22, 1355 "Their forest, called the Scheckstein, near Gündelbach". There is no mention of a boundary stone in this document, but of a forest parcel, the name of which was certainly much older and referred to the nearby Schreckstein mountain. After it came into the hands of the monastery, it was called Klosterwald .

The first evidence of the boundary stone can only be found in an excerpt from the Ensingen land registry from 1757, in which it is named as a landmark of the Württemberg office of Vaihingen an der Enz Schreckstein . It also acted as a boundary stone for the Oberämter Vaihingen and Maulbronn established in 1758 , which were dissolved on September 16, 1938. The Vaihingen district was established at this time . Maulbronn was repealed.

In November 2003 the Schreckstein was overthrown, re-measured and re-set and inaugurated with a festival on Sunday, May 23, 2004.

Individual evidence

  1. Baden-Württemberg State Archives, Department Main State Archives Stuttgart Old Württemberg Archives District authorities of the church property and the university / 1095–1818 Monastery and monastery property administrations / 1095–1807 Maulbronn / 1147–1806 Documents 1.2 Official locations 1.2.14 Schützingen, archive unit .

Web links

Commons : Eselsberg  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 48 ° 58 '56.4 "  N , 8 ° 55' 13.5"  E