List of schools in Böckingen
This list of schools in Böckingen lists all former and present schools in the Heilbronn district of Böckingen .
introduction
Böckingen is the largest district of the city of Heilbronn after the core city. Before it was incorporated into Heilbronn in 1933, Böckingen had its own modest school system and, since 1919, also had town charter. Nevertheless, before the Second World War there were only elementary schools in Böckingen, but no secondary schools. Three of the Böckingen schools were established between 1870 and 1914, when the population of Böckingen grew rapidly due to industrialization and the influx of job seekers. The current density of schools in Böckingen goes back to a significant extent to the school building program around 1970, when educational institutions were created in the course of the development of the large Schanz residential area and at the same time a district vocational school center was built in Längelterstrasse.
The Grünewaldschule and the Alt-Böckingen elementary school are pure elementary schools , the Elly-Heuss-Knapp elementary and secondary school with Werkrealschule and the Fritz-Ulrich-Schule are combined elementary and secondary schools with Werkrealschule , a Baden-Württemberg peculiarity that the acquisition the secondary school leaving certificate. Secondary schools are also the Heinrich-von-Kleist-Realschule and the general education Elly-Heuss-Knapp-Gymnasium Heilbronn . The special school type is represented by the Neckartalschule special needs school , the vocational school with the Christiane-Herzog-Schule (domestic and agricultural district vocational and vocational school) and the Andreas-Schneider-Schule (commercial school of the Heilbronn district).
In 1996/97 there were a total of 7,060 students at all Böckingen schools.
list
| image | Surname | Period | address | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Old school house |
until 1811 |
Rathausgasse (today: Rathausstrasse) |
Until 1811, all years were taught in one class in the old village school. In 1811 the 150 school children were divided into two classes, with both school classes leaving the old village schoolhouse and moving to the neighboring old town hall. The schoolmaster's apartment remained in the building until 1878. The schoolmaster Neuz lived there until 1832, then the schoolmaster Ruoff. The house was demolished in 1992. |
|
1811-1878 |
Corner of Rathausgasse (today: Rathausstraße) and Heilbronner Straße (today: Stedinger Straße) |
After the school moved to the old town hall in 1811, the two classes were each given a classroom. In 1847 a third classroom was added. Thus there was an upper, middle and lower class for the 295 Böckingen students. The hygienic conditions of the building were defective, so the dean Lechler notice had: "A very bad fact is that not privy exists for the boys so that they around standing satisfy their natural needs in large circles before school." After After the new Friedenstrasse School was built, the school moved there. The old town hall was damaged in World War II and its ruins were torn down in 1950. |
|
|
Peace Street School, girls' school |
1878-1925 |
Corner of Gartenstrasse (today: Schuchmannstrasse) and Friedenstrasse |
Under the mayor and clerk Christian Friedrich Bartenbach, the Böckingen municipal council had a three-storey school building with six classrooms built in 1878. The Friedenstrasse School was probably the first building built for this purpose in Böckingen and was inaugurated on May 25, 1878. In 1879, 469 students were looked after in five classes at the Friedenstrasse School. By 1887, the number of students in the Friedenstrasse School grew to 702 and in 1899 to 913, with these being taught in seven classes. Since 1884, due to a lack of space, some classes had moved back to the town hall. The Friedenstrasse School was also called the girls' school or the girls' school house because after 1899 it was primarily home to girls' classes. Classes in the Friedenstrasse School ended in 1925, as the building served as the seat of the Böckingen municipal administration from 1926–33. Nevertheless, two school classes remained in the Friedenstrasse School, mostly auxiliary classes. Due to its municipal use as a town hall, the building of the Friedenstrasse School, which was badly damaged in World War II and then restored in a modified form, is now also known as the Old Town Hall . |
|
Primary school Alt-Böckingen (old names: Weststrasse School, Hindenburg School, Reinöhl School) |
since 1900 |
Weststrasse (today: Ludwigsburger Strasse) |
The school was built in 1899/1900 due to the lack of space in the Friedenstrasse School due to the increasing number of students. The school was initially called Weststrasse School and was only able to alleviate the shortage of space in the Böckingen schools for a few years, so that in 1912 another school building had to be built with the Alleenschule . From 1933 to 1945 the school was called the Hindenburg School, and after 1945 it was called Weststrasse School again. In 1952 the school was named after Friedrich Reinöhl , who was director of the Heilbronn teachers' college from 1912 to 1919 and later president of the ministerial department for elementary schools in Württemberg. When the school was very overcrowded in the 1960s, it was decided to build the Fritz Ulrich School and in 1969 the Reinöhl School was converted into a pure elementary school. In 1996/97 the school had 331 pupils who were taught in 12 classes by 18 teachers. Since the namesake Reinöhl was a proponent of racial hygiene, the school was renamed Alt-Böckingen primary school in 2012 . |
|
Catholic school |
1901-1913 |
Weststrasse (today: Ludwigsburger Strasse) |
The school was built at the same time as the Kilian's Church. The school initially had only one class and existed until 1913. After that, the students moved to the new avenue school. The building was then used as a nurses' station, and from 1920 also as a Catholic kindergarten. |
|
|
Grünewaldschule Primary School Böckingen (old names: Alleenschule, Adolf-Hitler-Schule) |
since 1913 |
Alleenstraße (today: Grünewaldstraße) |
The construction of the avenue school as a primary school became necessary in 1912 due to the undiminished population growth in Böckingen. At the time of National Socialism, the school was called the Adolf Hitler School , after the Second World War it was called the Alleenschule again and, since 1952, the Grünewald School . After the Fritz Ulrich School was built, the Grünewald School became a pure elementary school after 1970. In 1996/97 the school had 240 pupils who were taught in 10 classes by 14 teachers. |
|
1950-1974 |
Grünewaldstrasse / Landwehrstrasse |
The school was founded in Heilbronn in 1876 as a women's labor school and from 1877 had its headquarters in the former Fruchthaus at Lohtorstrasse 26. After the destruction of the Heilbronn school building in the air raid on December 4, 1944 , the women's labor school switched to various temporary arrangements before a decision was made after the Second World War to expand the school to a full establishment with a household school. In addition, the school received the former youth hostel built in the 1930s on Landwehrstrasse, right next to the Grünewald School. The household and women's work school existed there from 1950 to 1974. In 1975, the district vocational school center opened in Längelterstrasse, where future home economics courses were offered. |
|
|
|
Neckar Valley School (old name: Wilhelm Hofmann School) |
since 1966 |
Grünewaldstrasse / Landwehrstrasse |
The special needs school goes back to two auxiliary school classes, which were housed in 1926 under the direction of the local rectorate at the Alleenschule and at times also in the old town hall in Schuchmannstraße. In the 1950s and 1960s the special school was still a branch of the Heilbronn Pestalozzi School with seven classes. In 1963 a pavilion school building was erected for the school in the courtyard of what is now known as the Grünewald School . The prefabricated building was built by a company in Göppingen based on the patent of Fritz Stucky and Rudolf Meuli , whereby the fashion of pulling the side walls forward at an angle is a special type of construction that was found in several buildings from the 1950s and 1960s in the Heilbronn area occurs. This was the third pavilion school building in Heilbronn. The building is one story and contained four classrooms. The construction cost about 306,000 marks. The mayor at the time, Paul Meyle, justified the choice of a pavilion school by stating that this was the only way to solve the school space problem. In 1966 the dependency on the Pestalozzi School was ended and the school was converted into an independent special school L (special school) as the Wilhelm Hofmann School . In 1996/97 the school had 93 pupils who were taught in 8 classes by 15 teachers. In 1998 the Wilhelm Hofmann School was merged with the Neckargartacher Leinbach School. The name of the school was later changed to Neckartalschule Heilbronn and the school moved into rooms in the neighboring former youth home in Landwehrstraße, where the household and women's work school had once been . |
|
since 1969 |
Längelterstrasse |
As a result of the overcrowding of the Reinöhl School at that time , the city built the Fritz Ulrich School in Längelter from 1967 , which was inaugurated in 1969. As a special feature, the school has a teaching pool. In 1996/97 the school had 394 pupils who were taught in 16 classes by 36 teachers. |
|
|
Heinrich-von-Kleist-Realschule (old name: Realschule West) |
since 1971 |
Kastanienweg 17 |
In December 1968, the Realschule West was initially set up in the Heilbronn cigar factory . The planning of a new building elsewhere, namely in Kreuzgrund , was carried out by the head of the Heilbronn building department, Friedrich Otzmann, with the qualified engineers Drechsler and Werner and Oberamtmann Mayer. The Böckingen statics office of Professor Ritter and the specialist engineers Hohl and Schweizer were also involved. The groundbreaking ceremony took place on April 27, 1970. On July 16, 1970, the Heilbronn municipal council approved the cost estimate and awarded the contract to the Böpple company for the construction of the school, break hall, forum and caretaker's apartment. Construction management was carried out by a civil engineer from the Böpple company, Helmut Hannemann. The construction costs amounted to 6.3 million marks. The topping-out ceremony for the school, which at that time was still called Realschule West im Kreuzgrund , was on February 26, 1971. The inauguration took place on December 21, 1971, with the new building being named after the Käthchen poet Heinrich von Kleist . In 1996/97 682 students attended the school. In 2002 the over 30-year-old school was modernized according to plans by the Heilbronn architects' office Müller according to the most modern technical and energetic aspects. The school has had a cafeteria since 2007. In 2008 there were 800 students at the school. The school building was used several times as a backdrop in the film Who gives up is dead . In the film, the daughter of the father Paul Lohmann ( Bjarne Mädel ) attends the Heinrich von Kleist secondary school . |
|
Elly-Heuss-Knapp primary and secondary school with Werkrealschule |
since 1973 |
Pfaffenhofener Strasse 9-11 |
The school belongs to the Elly-Heuss-Knapp-Schulzentrum , which was created in the early 1970s together with the high-rise housing developments on the Schanz . The school was built according to the plans of the Rational System Building Working Group . The working group consisted of the building contractors Koch and Mayer, Böpple, Schopf, Huber and Noé, the architects Alber, Dürr, Grossmann, Hess, Kohlmeier, Konrad, Krauter, Mockler and Winter, the structural engineers Lurtz and Schnabel and the specialist engineers Hohl and Schweizer. The building of the elementary school was erected in prefabricated construction based on a uniform grid and construction system. The primary school has 10 classrooms, two rooms for teaching fine arts, a work room with a machine room, a room for handicrafts and a room for the school kindergarten. The building took 10 months to build and was occupied on October 15, 1971, with construction costs totaling DM 1,240,000. A caretaker's house, which was also built, cost 649,500 DM. Until 1975, the secondary school was built next to the elementary school. The school was attended by 535 students in 23 classes in 1996/97, who were supervised by 42 teachers. Today it is a focus school with students with a migration background. Since February 1999, a social worker has been working at the school, which is supported by the association. In 2000, all-day schools were opened at the secondary school with a cafeteria, additional lessons, work groups and homework supervision. Elementary school children are also allowed to use the cafeteria. The number of pupils is currently around 150 pupils in the primary school, which also has two primary school support classes , and around 300 pupils at the Hauptschule with the Werkrealschule class. |
|
Elly-Heuss-Knapp-Gymnasium Heilbronn (old names at previous locations: Higher Girls 'School, Girls' High School) |
since 1975 |
Kraichgauplatz 17 |
The school authority is the city of Heilbronn. The school is named after the politician Elly Heuss-Knapp . The school goes back to the Heilbronn Higher Girls' School, founded in 1879, which was located at Karlstrasse 44 (today Mönchsee-Gymnasium ) after the destruction of an older school building in the Second World War and was given its current name there. Until the early 1970s, the school was purely a girls' grammar school, and it was not until July 1973 that boys were admitted to the EHKG for the first time , beginning with grade 5 and with a view to the completion of the new building on the Schanz that began in 1971 . The building on Kraichgauplatz was officially inaugurated on March 21, 1975 and the sports facilities consisting of a sports hall and open spaces were built until 1977. In 1992 the school building was extensively renovated. In 1996/97 the school had 920 pupils who were taught in 36 classes by 70 teachers. In 2007 the school was expanded to include a cafeteria. |
|
Christiane Herzog School (old name: domestic and agricultural district vocational and vocational school) |
since 1975 |
Längelterstrasse 106 |
The Böckingen district vocational school center was inaugurated on August 19, 1975 and expanded until September 1982. The Christiane Herzog School emerged from the domestic and agricultural district vocational school located in it. The school was attended by 1665 students in 1996/1997, 743 of them part-time and 922 full-time. The students were looked after by 114 teachers in 76 classes. At the Christiane-Herzog-Schule there is the opportunity to acquire the following professional qualifications in the agricultural sector:
At the Christiane-Herzog-Schule there is the possibility of acquiring the following professional qualifications in the domestic sector:
Other school offers: Vocational preparation year with a secondary school certificate, two-year vocational school with technical college entrance qualification, one-year vocational college with technical college entrance qualification, nutritional grammar school with full high school diploma or technical college entrance qualification. |
|
|
Andreas Schneider School (old name: Commercial District Vocational School) |
since 1975 |
Längelterstrasse 106 |
The Andreas Schneider District Vocational School (ASS) emerged from the commercial district vocational school in the vocational school center built in 1974/75. In 2006/07 the school was attended by 2,400 students, 1,400 of them in part-time classes (commercial vocational school), 1,000 in full-time classes (vocational school for office and trade, business school, vocational college and three-year business high school). The students were taught in 100 classes by 100 teachers. In 2002/2003 the ASS-Junior-Trade Heilbronn, a school company dealing in office supplies for schoolchildren, was founded. Since 2005/06 there has also been a new business high school at the Andreas Schneider School, which is attended by 60 students. The Andreas Schneider School offers the following professional qualifications:
Additional qualification for the advanced technical college entrance qualification Further school offers: Vocational school for office technology, business school with qualification for a technical college, two-year extra-occupational commercial vocational college with technical college entrance qualification. |
Individual evidence
- ↑ Schools in the 19th century . In: Böckingen am See , p. 414.
- ↑ Böckingen am See, p. 415.
- ↑ Helmut Schmolz, Hubert Weckbach (ed.): Heilbronn with Böckingen, Neckargartach, Sontheim. The old city in words and pictures. (Volume 2.) Konrad, Weißenhorn, 1967 (Publications of the Archives of the City of Heilbronn, 15), No. 94 Böckingen, Allenschule (now Grünewaldschule), laying of the foundation stone, 1912
- ↑ Böckingen am See, p. 424.
- ↑ Helmut Schmolz, Hubert Weckbach (ed.): Heilbronn with Böckingen, Neckargartach, Sontheim. The old city in words and pictures. (Volume 2.) Konrad, Weißenhorn, 1967 (Publications of the Archives of the City of Heilbronn, 15), No. 94 Böckingen, Allenschule (now Grünewaldschule), laying of the foundation stone, 1912
- ↑ Böckingen am See, pp. 424 and 425.
- ↑ Article from the Heilbronner Voice dated August 28, 1963 Heilbronn now has three pavilion schools - beautiful buildings on Gründewaldstrasse
- ↑ a b c d e Article in the Heilbronner Stimmer of February 27, 1971 No. 48, p. 17: Heilbronner school topping-out festivals reach their climax .
- ^ Article in the Heilbronner Voice of August 7, 1968, No. 180, p. 13: One year of planning for the West Realschule in Kreuzgrund .
- ↑ a b Article in Heilbronner Voice of September 7, 1971, No. 231, p. 16: Heilbronn's most beautiful and largest secondary school is in Böckingen - 894 students are now attending the new Heinrich von Kleist secondary school on Kastanienweg in Vorderen Kreuzgrund
- ↑ Article in Heilbronner Voice of July 11, 1969, No. 156, p. 9: Starting shot for the construction of the Realschule West in April 1970.
- ↑ Article in the Official Gazette of February 4, 1971, No. 5, p. 1 and Article in the Official Journal of March 4, 1971, No. 9, p. 1.
- ^ Article in the Heilbronner Voice of December 21, 1971, No. 193 and Uwe Jacobi: That was the 20th century in Heilbronn. Wartberg, Heilbronn 2001, ISBN 3-86134-703-2 , p. 75
- ↑ Article in the Official Gazette of March 4, 1971, No. 9, p. 1.
- ↑ Böckingen am See, p. 425
- ↑ https://gemeinderat.stadt-heilbronn.de/Drucksachen/2002/Gemeinderat/10102002/_files/Drucks--288.pdf
- ↑ Kilian Krauth: Old wine press for new pedagogy ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . In: Heilbronner Voice of August 27, 2007
- ↑ Article in the Official Gazette of February 4, 1971, No. 5, p. 1.
- ↑ Böckingen am See, p. 425.
- ↑ http://www.landtag-bw.de/WP13/Drucksachen/3000/13_3012_d.pdf ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ http://jugendbegleiter.jugendnetz.de/index.php?id=200
- ^ Schmolz / Weckbach, p. 172
- ↑ Böckingen am See, p. 426.
- ↑ Article by Rolf Muth: Learning is fun in the new school shop in Heilbronner Voice from November 25, 2005
- ↑ Article by Rolf Muth: Cooperation with other schools in the Heilbronner Voice of October 19, 2005
literature
- Peter Wanner (Red.): Böckingen am See. A district of Heilbronn - yesterday and today . Heilbronn City Archives, Heilbronn 1998 (Publications of the Heilbronn City Archives, 37).