Schwarzberg (Wernberg-Koeblitz)

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Schwarzberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 34 ′ 59 ″  N , 12 ° 12 ′ 48 ″  E
Height : 455 m
Postal code : 92533
Area code : 09604
Schwarzberg (Bavaria)
Schwarzberg

Location of Schwarzberg in Bavaria
Schwarzberg (2014)
Schwarzberg (2014)

Schwarzberg is a district of the Wernberg-Köblitz market in the Schwandorf district .

geography

Schwarzberg is located about 25 km west of the border with the Czech Republic in the central Upper Palatinate Forest south of the Luhe River at an altitude of 455 meters. The place can be reached via the municipal roads from Glaubendorf or Matzlesberg. The A6 motorway is about 2.5 km south of the village. There are a few farms in Schwarzberg.

history

Schwarzberg in the Hofmark Glaubendorf

In 1195 "Swarzesberge" was owned by the Weissenohe Monastery (along with 48 other places) from Pope Celestin III. taken into papal protection. In 1374 Wolfhard Lemgenfelder sold the tithe to Schwarzberg, which he had held as a personal asset from the Abbot of Waldsassen , to Heinrich Redwitzer, pastor of Michldorf . In 1452, those liable to pay interest in Schwarzberg are in favor of the parish of Michldorf. In 1455 Heinrich Fronperger zu Woppenhof sold Mathes Vischer a farm in Schwarzberg on which Tantzer sat. In 1480 Hans Fuchssteiner zu Glaubendorf bought a farm in Schwarzberg for 300 guilders. In 1488 Hans von Fuchsstein received the Hofmark Glaubendorf, "Malt, brewing and bar justice, church law, court compulsory ... a farm and a fiefdom in Schwarzberg". In 1509 Sigmund the Fuchssteiner vom Fuchsstein sold "his part in Glaubendorf Castle and the fifth part in the village of Glaubendorf, ..., the little church in Glaubendorf and four estates in Schwarzberg, the Gröbmühle, six estates in Rattenberg and two estates in Alletshof Gut zu Woppenhof, a Gut zu Matzlesberg, ... as free property ”to Landgrave Johann IV von Leuchtenberg. In 1558, Landgrave owned "Johann Glaubendorf and with a Leuchtenberg fiefdom the Hofmark, Mulzen, Bräuen, Schenken, church law, court compulsory and Pön for all things, with the exception of the neck and district court, item the small wild bann, a farm and the fiefdom of Schwarzberg with affiliation ..." .

Statistical descriptions

Schwarzberg in the middle of the 16th century

The Landgraves of Leuchtenberg, whose possessions at that time touched today's districts of Vohenstrauss, Neustadt an der Waldnaab and Weiden, had their seat in the town of Pfreimd at a later time. A large number of localities are listed in the boundary description, including Schwarzberg. Schwarzberg: 4 farms, one fiefdom

Schwarzberg in the 18th century

Schwarzberg, Weiler, Glaubendorf community, Nabburg district, 8 properties and a shepherd's house.

Tax District and Parish Education

The Kingdom of Bavaria was divided into 15 districts in 1808. These districts were named after rivers based on the French model ( Naabkreis , Regenkreis , Unterdonaukreis , etc.). The districts were divided into district courts. The districts in turn should be divided into individual municipality areas.

In 1808 the Vohenstrauß Regional Court was divided into 47 tax districts and individual communities. One of them was Glaubendorf. These included the villages of Alletshof, Deindorf, Glaubendorf, Faithwies, Kötschdorf, Rattenberg, Schwarzberg and the wasteland of Gröbmühle. On January 1, 1926, the community Glaubendorf, to which Schwarzberg belonged, came from the district office Vohenstrauß to the district office Nabburg. In 1964 there were six residential buildings in Schwarzberg, which were inhabited by 27 people. On May 1, 1978, the community Glaubendorf, and thus also Schwarzberg, was incorporated into the Wernberg-Köblitz market.

Personalities

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Archives Amberg, monastery documents Weißenohe 8.
  2. ^ Illuminatus Wagner: History of the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg. Vol. 2, p. 111.
  3. ^ Illuminatus Wagner: History of the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg. Vol. 3, p. 119.
  4. ↑ Monumenta Boica. Vol. 28, 455.
  5. ^ Illuminatus Wagner: History of the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg. Vol. 3, p. 118.
  6. ↑ a b Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 169 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Illuminatus Wagner: History of the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg. Vol. 4, p. 246.
  8. ^ Main State Archives Munich, Section II (Secret State Archives), black box, No. 7942.
  9. ↑ State Archives Amberg, Stand Book No. 441.
  10. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 165 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Ernst Emmering: The government of the Upper Palatinate, history of a Bavarian central authority, contributions to the history and regional studies of the Upper Palatinate. Issue 20, Regensburg 1981, p. 12 ff.
  12. ↑ Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 , p. 208 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Elisabeth Müller-Luckner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of old Bavaria. Booklet 50, Nabburg, p. 421.
  14. ↑ Bayerischer Staatsanzeiger 1978/29.

literature

  • State Archives Amberg, monastery documents Weißenohe 8.
  • Illuminatus Wagner: History of the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg. 6 volumes, Kallmünz 1940–1956.
  • Monumenta Boica. Vol. 28
  • Dieter Bernd: Vohenstrauss . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Old Bavaria . Series I, issue 39. Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7696-9900-9 ( digitized version ).
  • Elisabeth Müller-Luckner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of old Bavaria. Issue 50, Nabburg, Munich 1981, ISBN 3-7696-9915-7 .
  • Karl-Otto Ambronn: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of old Bavaria. Series II, Issue 3, Landsassen and Landsassengüter of the Principality of the Upper Palatinate in the 16th century. Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9932-7 .

Web links

Commons : Schwarzberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files