Sinaida Alexandrovna Krutichowskaya
Sinaida (Soja) Alexandrovna Krutichowskaja ( Russian Зинаида (Зоя) Александровна Крутиховская ; * October 3 jul. / October 16, 1916 greg. In Kargapolje ; † December 28, 1986 in Kiev ) was a Soviet professor and geophysician .
Life
Krutichowskaja's father, son of a church servant, was a forester and was sentenced to 10 years in a reformatory camp during the Great Terror of 1937 . Krutichowskaja studied at the Sverdlovsk Mining Institute (since 2004 Ural State Mining University), graduating in 1938. She then worked at the Ural Geology Office . She took part in the German-Soviet War .
In 1944 Krutichowskaja became an employee of the Ukrainian Geology Office in Kiev. She also taught prospecting at the Kiev technical center from 1945–1950 . 1945-1947 she led the geophysical investigation of Kremenchuk - magnetic anomaly in Krywbas . In 1954 she headed the geological research network.
In 1955, Krutichowskaja moved to the Institute of Geological Sciences of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (AN-USSR) . In 1961 she became an employee of the Institute for Geophysics of the AN-USSR and headed the Earth's Magnetic Field Laboratory. In 1964 she became head of the geomagnetic field department. Krutichowskajas research were the earth's magnetic and earth's gravitational field , the tectonics and deep structure of the Ukrainian shield and in particular the Ukrainian iron ore - Rajons and the development of Ukrainian iron ore province. In 1970 she successfully defended her dissertation on the deep structure and the potential of the Ukrainian iron ore province for a doctorate in geological and mineralogical sciences. In 1981 she became a scientific advisor to the institute.
Honors, prizes
- Badge of Honor of the Soviet Union
- State Prize of the USSR in the field of science and technology (1972)
- Honored Scientist of the USSR (1979)
Web links
- Literature by and about Sinaida Alexandrovna Krutichowskaja in the bibliographic database WorldCat
- Catalog of the Russian National Library : Крутиховская, Зинаида Александровна , Крутиховская, Зоя Александровна
Individual evidence
- ↑ Зинаида Александровна Крутиховская: Некролог . In: ГФЖ . tape 9 , no. 3 , 1987.
- ↑ a b c d Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine: Крутиховська Зінаїда Олександрівна (accessed August 12, 2020).
- ↑ Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie , Joy Harvey (Ed.): The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives From Ancient Times to the mid-20th Century. 1: AK . Routledge , New York City 2000, ISBN 0-415-92039-6 .
- ↑ a b c М.З.Теляков: ЖИЗНЬ И СУДЬБА КРУТИХОВСКИХ . In: ЭКО-ПОТЕНЦИАЛ . tape 9 , no. 1 , 2015, p. 121–124 ( [1] [PDF; accessed August 12, 2020]).
- ↑ Історична довідка про науковців, вчених та геологів, які зробили великий внесок у дослідження Полтавського Подніпров'я та Кременчуцької магнітної аномалії (accessed on 12 August 2020).
- ↑ Крутиховская, Зоя Александровна: Глубинное строение и прогнозная оценка украинской железорудной провинции [ Текст ]: ( . По данным гравиметр и магнитометр исследований.): Дис Автореферат. на соискание ученой степени доктора геолого-минералогических наук. (04.131) . Всесоюз. науч.-исслед. ин-т минер. сырья, Moscow 1970.
- ↑ Крутиховская, Зоя Александровна: Глубинное строение и прогнозная оценка украинской железорудной провинции: по данным гравиметрических и магнитометрических исследований: диссертация ...: доктора геолого-минералогических наук: 4:00:00. Kiev 1970.
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Krutichowskaja, Sinaida Alexandrovna |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Krutichowskaja, Soja Alexandrovna; Крутиховская, Зинаида Александровна (Russian) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Soviet geophysicist and university professor |
| DATE OF BIRTH | October 16, 1916 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Kargapolje |
| DATE OF DEATH | December 28, 1986 |
| Place of death | Kiev |