Staphylococcus hyicus

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Staphylococcus hyicus
Systematics
Department : Firmicutes
Class : Bacilli
Order : Bacillales
Family : Staphylococcaceae
Genre : Staphylococcus
Type : Staphylococcus hyicus
Scientific name
Staphylococcus hyicus
( Sompolinsky 1953) Devriese et al. 1978

Staphylococcus hyicus is a type of bacteria from the genus Staphylococcus that naturallycolonizesthe skin of pigs andcan causethe skin disease piglet soot if the skin has a weak immune system.

S. hyicus is gram positive and facultatively anaerobic . In the past, S. hyicus was still listed as Biovar 2 from Staphylococcus epidermidis , but is now a species of its own.

The coagulase behavior is inconsistent between the different strains, as is their virulence. The most important virulence factor are the exfoliative toxins (ExhA-D).

Hemolysis does not occur.

source

  • Medical microbiology, infection and epidemic theory von Rolle / Mayr, Enke Verlag Stuttgart (2007)