Bacilli

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bacilli
Enterococcus sp.

Enterococcus sp.

Systematics
Classification : Creature
Domain : Bacteria (bacteria)
Department : Firmicutes
Class : Bacilli
Scientific name
Bacilli
Ludwig et al. 2010

The Bacilli class includes Gram-positive bacteria with a low GC content of DNA . They are mostly aerobic and rod-shaped.

The Bacilli include the orders of

Lactobacillales with the families Bacillales with the families

Parts of the system are still uncertain. The Oscillospiraceae family is not mentioned in Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology , a reference work on the phylogenetic systematics of the prokaryotes. The genus Oscillospira is listed as incertae sedis (not reliably assigned).

Bacilli include bacteria that are used in food processing and some pathogens. Important representatives include the genera Bacillus , Lactococcus , Streptococcus and Listeria .

In English, the term “Bacilli” stands not only for the taxon , but also for the morphological type of rod-shaped bacteria in general.

swell

  1. George M. Garrity and others: Taxonomic Outline of the Prokaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology . 2nd edition, Release 5.0, Springer-Verlag, New York 2004 ( PDF; 3.3 MB ( Memento of the original from June 17, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. ). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / mibi.uni-muenster.de

literature

  • Michael T. Madigan, John M. Martinko, Jack Parker: Brock - Microbiology . 11th edition, Pearson Studium, Munich 2006, ISBN 3-8274-0566-1 .

Web links

Commons : Bacilli  - collection of images, videos and audio files