Alarcón dam

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Alarcón dam
Embalse de Alarcón, desde N-III, 02.jpg
location
Alarcón dam (Spain)
Alarcón dam
Coordinates 39 ° 33 '52 "  N , 2 ° 6' 44"  W Coordinates: 39 ° 33 '52 "  N , 2 ° 6' 44"  W.
country SpainSpain Spain
place Province of Cuenca
Waters Júcar
Height upstream 806  m
power plant
operator Iberdrola
construction time until 1955
technology
Bottleneck performance 16 megawatts
Average
height of fall
52 m
Expansion flow 35 m³ / s
Turbines Francis turbines : 2 × 8 MW
Others

The Alarcón Dam ( Presa de Alarcón in Spanish ) is a dam with hydroelectric power plant in the municipality of Alarcón , Cuenca Province , Spain . It dams the Júcar into a reservoir. The dam is used to generate electricity as well as irrigation and drinking water supply. Construction began in 1941 (or 1942); it was completed in 1952 (or 1955). The dam is state-owned and operated by the Unión Sindical de Usuarios del Júcar . The power plant is operated by Iberdrola .

Barrier structure

The barrier structure is a concrete gravity dam with a height of 67 (or 70 or 71.20) m above the foundation base . The top of the wall lies at a height of 814 m above sea level . The length of the top of the wall is 317 m. At the base, the width of the dam is 65 m. The volume of the dam is 229,630 m³.

The dam wall has both a bottom outlet and a flood relief . A maximum of 70 (or 79) m³ / s can be discharged via the bottom outlet, and a maximum of 1317 (or 1750) m³ / s via the flood discharge. The design flood is 1700 m³ / s; the design flood, as it occurs once every 10,000 years, is given as 2916 m³ / s.

Reservoir

With the normal storage target of 806 m, the reservoir extends over an area of ​​around 68.40 km² and holds 1.118 billion m³ of water; 1.118 billion m³ of this can be used.

power plant

The installed capacity of the power plant is 16 MW . The average annual production is 44.17 million kWh . The two Francis turbines each have a maximum output of 7,945 MW. The fall height is 52 m. The maximum flow rate is 17.5 m³ / s per turbine.

See also

Web links

Commons : Alarcón dam  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Embalse: ALARCON. www.embalses.net, accessed July 30, 2020 (Spanish).
  2. Construcción del embalse de Alarcón. Acequia Real del Júcar, October 26, 2018, accessed August 1, 2020 (Spanish).
  3. a b El pantano que pagó la Ribera. www.levante-emv.com, December 24, 2012, accessed August 5, 2020 (Spanish).
  4. a b 26-05-1952: Inauguración del Pantano de Alarcón (Cuenca). fnff.es, accessed August 1, 2020 (Spanish).
  5. EMBALSES. (PDF) www.chj.es, p. 121 , accessed on August 1, 2020 (Spanish).
  6. a b c d e Presa de Alarcon. www.iagua.es, accessed July 30, 2020 (Spanish).
  7. a b c d PRESA: ALARCON. Sociedad Española de Presas y Embalses (SEPREM), accessed July 30, 2020 (Spanish).
  8. a b c Resolución de 15 de noviembre de 2004, de la Secretaría General para la Prevención de la Contaminación y del Cambio Climático, por la que se formula declaración de impacto ambiental sobre el proyecto de «Aprovechamiento hidroeléctrico del embalse de Alarcón. Cuenca », de Iberdrola. Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado , November 15, 2004, accessed August 1, 2020 (Spanish).
  9. a b La adecuación de la presa de Alarcón. (PDF) www.granellingenieros.com, p. 2 , accessed on August 1, 2020 (Spanish).
  10. a b PRESA de ALARCÓN. www.construccionesalpi.es, accessed July 30, 2020 (Spanish).
  11. Embalse de Alarcon. www.iagua.es, accessed July 30, 2020 (Spanish).
  12. Central Hidroeléctrica de Alarcón. www.cobraih.com, accessed July 30, 2020 (Spanish).