Telex

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Telex
Start date April 2, 1989 02:28:00  UTC
Launcher Ariane 2 V30
Launch site ELA-2 , Guyana Space Center
COSPAR-ID : 1989-027A
Takeoff mass 2140 kg
Mass in orbit 1200 kg
Dimensions 2.4 × 2.4 × 1.65 m
Span in orbit 19 m
Manufacturer Main contractors Aérospatiale / MBB and Saab Ericsson Space
model Spacebus 300
lifespan Scheduled for 6-8 years, the mission ended on January 16, 1998
Stabilization triaxial
operator Swedish Space Corporation
Playback information
Transponder 3 TV, 2 data and one reserve transponder
position
First position 5 ° East
Actual position Cemetery orbit
List of geostationary satellites

Tele-X was a television satellite that broadcast television programs mainly for the Scandinavian region. It was initially operated by the Swedish-Norwegian joint venture Nordiska Satellitaktiebolaget (NSAB) and later by the Swedish Space Corporation . The satellite was based on the Spacebus 300 platform from Aérospatiale / MBB and Saab Ericsson Space . The three TV transponders used the BSS band (different but linearly horizontally and vertically polarized), the two data and video transponders 12/14 GHz (down or uplink).

The satellite was launched into space on April 2, 1989 at 02:28:00 UTC from the Center Spatial Guyanais in Kourou , French Guiana . The launch on board an Ariane 2 rocket was successful; the satellite was then controlled from the Esrange earth station ( Sweden ).

The satellite broadcast the TV channels TV4 Sweden , Kanal 5 Sweden , NRK and Filmnet , as well as some radio channels such as TT , The Voice Danmark, Radio Sweden , Rix FM , Mix Megapol and NRJ . Tele-X was also used for Internet communication by universities in Eastern Europe.

On January 16, 1998, the fuel necessary for attitude regulation was used up and the satellite was moved to a cemetery orbit . TELE-X has been replaced by Sirius 3 with over 15 BSS transponders.

See also

Web links

  • Tele-X at the Swedish Space Corporation (archived August 2010)

Individual evidence

  1. Tele-X . OHB Sweden, accessed April 19, 2020.