Thomson River (Cooper Creek)

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Thomson River
Map of the Lake Eyre Basin showing the Thomson River

Map of the Lake Eyre Basin showing the Thomson River

Data
location Queensland , Australia
River system Cooper Creek
Drain over Cooper Creek  → Lake Eyre
source Alma Range
22 ° 27 ′ 40 ″  S , 144 ° 34 ′ 40 ″  E
Source height 212  m
confluence Cooper Creek near Windorah Coordinates: 25 ° 10 ′ 0 ″  S , 142 ° 53 ′ 30 ″  E 25 ° 10 ′ 0 ″  S , 142 ° 53 ′ 30 ″  E
Mouth height 130  m
Height difference 82 m

Left tributaries Towerhill Creek, Fifteen Mile Creek, Twenty Mile Creek, Aramac Creek, Stuart Creek, Brutus Creek, Little Gin Creek, Wellshot Creek, Andersons Creek, Ernestina Creek, Three Mile Creek, Four Mile Creek, Horse Shoe Creek, Moonda Creek, Woolshed Creek , Scotts Creek, Emu Creek, Six Mile Creek, Deadman Creek, Deep Creek, Bostock Creek
Right tributaries Landsborough Creek, Bradley Creek, Yarraman Creek, Cassidy Creek, Lloyds Creek, Dingo Creek, Boundary Creek, Darr River , Katherine Creek, Splitters Creek, Acheron Creek, Vergemont Creek, Warbreccan Creek, Grassy Creek, Wuringle Creek, Stewards Creek
Flowing lakes 13 water holes
Medium-sized cities Longreach
Small towns Muttabarra, Stonehenge, Jundah
Communities Westbury, Arilalah, Tarcombe, Braidwood, Greers, Currareva
Floods on the Thomson River at Jundah in 1950

Floods on the Thomson River at Jundah in 1950

The Thomson River is a periodically water-bearing river in the center of the Australian state of Queensland . It belongs to the Cooper Creek river system and forms part of the Lake Eyre basin.

geography

River course

The river arises at Muttaburra in the Alma Range from Landsborough Creek and Towerhill Creek and flows to the southwest. The source river furthest from the mouth of the Thomson River is Torrens Creek , which flows into Cornish Creek . This in turn flows into Landsborough Creek.

To the west of Longreach, the Thomson River crosses the Landsborough Highway . It continues to flow in a southwesterly direction through the small towns, Stonehenge and Jundah before flowing north of Windorah into the Barcoo River , which becomes Cooper Creek .

The river system is only temporarily full of water to the evaporite of the Lake Eyre salt lake. Most of the time the "river" consists only of a chain of water holes ( billabongs ). In flat terrain there is often no defined river bed, but rather several parallel channels that can be kilometers apart ( channel country ). Only when there is extreme rainfall, mostly during the summer monsoon rain in the upper reaches, does water flow into Lake Eyre.

The Thomson Developmental Road (N79) accompanies the river for almost its entire length .

Tributaries with mouth heights

Flowing lakes

The Thomson River flows through a number of waterholes, some of which are filled with water even when the river is dry.

  • Yarraman Waterhole - 197 m
  • Longreach Waterhole - 185 m
  • Rio Waterhole - 180 m
  • Dinah Waterhole - 151 m
  • Mahoney Waterhole - 150 meters
  • Goongoon Waterhole - 148 m
  • Mailchange Waterhole - 148 m
  • Flaggy Waterhole - 148 m
  • Carella Waterhole - 147 m
  • Wooleys Lagoon - 147 m
  • Twenty Mile Waterhole - 136 meters
  • Fifteen Mile Waterhole - 135 meters
  • Twelve Mile Waterhole - 132 meters

geology

The black-bottomed area through which the river flows is semi-arid . Sheep and livestock are rearing in this area.

Origin of name

The river was named by the explorer Edmund Kennedy in the 1840s.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Map of Thomson River, QLD . Bonzle.com
  2. ^ A b Flood Warning System for the Thompson & Barcoo Rivers & Cooper Creek . Bureau of Meteorology (Australia), accessed May 29, 2010
  3. ^ Water resources - Overview - Queensland - Surface Water Management Area: Cooper Creek (Qld) . In: Australian Natural Resources Atlas . Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts . Archived from the original on October 4, 2009. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved May 29, 2010. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.anra.gov.au

Web links

Commons : Thomson River (Queensland)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files