Topolno
| Topolno | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Kuyavian Pomeranian | ||
| Powiat : | Świecie | ||
| Gmina : | Prusz | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 18 ′ N , 18 ° 18 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 27 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 276 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 86-120 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 52 | ||
| License plate : | CSW | ||
Topolno is a place of Gmina Pruszcz in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship . In 2011, 276 people lived here.
history
On a survey on the Vistula low was from 8./9. a Slavic castle until the 11th century . The oldest mention of the place is from 1239 in a document of the Pomeranian duke, in 1251 it was called Thopulna . From 1309 to 1453/66 it belonged to the territory of the Teutonic Order .
From the late 15th to the early 18th centuries, Topolno was owned by the Konarski family. In 1533 the first wooden church was built. From 1676 there are reports of a miraculous saint with healings. The church was then enlarged from 1681 to 1683. There were Pauline monks from Częstochowa invited (Czestochowa), who founded a monastery. This was consecrated in 1688.
From 1772 to 1920 Topolno belonged to West Prussia ( Schwetz district ). In 1813 the monastery was closed. Since 1920 the place belonged again to Poland.
Attractions
- Church of the Annunciation, built 1681–1683, former Pauline Church, with organ and prospect from 1694
- Palais, built in 1891, now a girls' school
- Talerzyk castle wall ( little plate ), 8./9. to 11th century, 0.3 hectare, on an elevation on the Vistula lowlands, today a lookout point
- Rochusquelle, natural monument
Web links
- Topolno West Prussian index of places
Individual evidence
- ↑ Topolno Church history of the place, Memento (English)
- ↑ History of the Pauline Order Monastery (Polish)
- ↑ Restoration of the historic Sauer organ, Baltic Organ Centrum Stralsund