Flea market (Nuremberg)
The flea market is a place in Nuremberg . It is located on the flea market island named after him in the Pegnitz in the west of the old town between Maxbrücke and Fleischbrücke . The island is connected to the mainland via the Charles Bridge and the Henkersteg in the southwest and the Schleifersteg in the northeast. In the northwest there is a bridge belonging to the executioner's tower , in which a legal history exhibition about the life and work of the executioner is shown.
history
When the two previously separate city fortifications on the Lorenzer and Sebalder old town side were combined across the Pegnitz between 1320 and 1325, the so-called executioner's tower was built as part of the fortifications on the western tip of the island.
A market was held on the island as early as the Middle Ages. At that time pigs were traded there, which is why the square was called Säumarkt . In 1444, a meat house, the so-called small meat bank, was built on the island in addition to the already existing meat banks on the southwest side of the main market . The newly built meat shop included 19 new meat banks and 32 meat banks for butchers who did not come from Nuremberg.
Grinding mills have been in operation on the island and in the vicinity since 1440 .
From the 16th century, the citizens of the Sebald (northern) side of the old town on the island began trading old and used items. That is why the Säumarkt was renamed the flea market in 1809/1810 . The meat store had to give way to a market hall, which was built there from 1895-1897.
The characteristic buildings - narrow rows of houses with sales stalls in front of them - were completely destroyed in bombing raids during World War II. During the reconstruction after the war, attempts were made to recreate the old building forms.
The flea market has been the venue for the Bardentreffen since 2001 .
literature
- Michael Diefenbacher , Rudolf Endres (Hrsg.): Stadtlexikon Nürnberg . 2nd, improved edition. W. Tümmels Verlag, Nuremberg 2000, ISBN 3-921590-69-8 , p. 1088 ( complete edition online ).
Web links
Coordinates: 49 ° 27 ′ 11.2 " N , 11 ° 4 ′ 28" E