Trioctyl phosphine oxide
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| General | ||||||||||||||||
| Surname | Trioctyl phosphine oxide | |||||||||||||||
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| Molecular formula | C 24 H 51 OP | |||||||||||||||
| Brief description |
white, crystalline powder with a sweet smell |
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| properties | ||||||||||||||||
| Molar mass | 386.65 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
| Physical state |
firmly |
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| density |
0.88 g cm −3 (15 ° C) |
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| Melting point |
48-53 ° C |
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| boiling point |
212 ° C (39.99 Pa ) |
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| solubility |
very bad in water (<1 g l −1 at 20 ° C) |
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| Toxicological data |
2830 mg kg −1 ( LD 50 , rat , transdermal ) |
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| As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . | ||||||||||||||||
Trioctylphosphine oxide , also known as trioctylphosphine oxide, is abbreviated as TOPO and is used as a high-boiling organic solvent , e.g. B. in the synthesis of cadmium selenide - semiconductor - nanocrystals .
Trioctylphosphine oxide can be made from phosphorus trichloride or from monophosphine .
See also
- Trioctylphosphine (C 8 H 17 ) 3 P