University judge
University judges were civil servants with judicial qualifications who pronounced justice at universities within the framework of academic jurisdiction .
German Confederation
The jurisdiction in the context of academic jurisdiction was originally the responsibility of the rector or the senate of the respective university . Since the beginning of the German Confederation, the federal states have often regulated that this task should be transferred to the newly created office of university judge. Chamber remained part of the academic senate.
In connection with the persecution of demagogues in particular , the work of the university judges (mostly pejorative ) was described in public.
After the entry into force of the Courts Constitution Act
The Courts Constitution Act of 1877 largely abolished academic jurisdiction, only disciplinary power over students remained. The academic senates or university judges were charged with exercising this disciplinary power, depending on the state law.
Individual university judges
Sorted by university
| Judge | university | Period |
|---|---|---|
| Gustav Brockhoff | University of Bonn | |
| Friedrich von Salomon | University of Bonn | 1835-1854 |
| Ernst Wollenberg | TH Charlottenburg | 1913– |
| Konrad Georgi | Hessian Ludwig University of Giessen | 1831-1835 |
| Georg Haberkorn | Hessian Ludwig University of Giessen | 1851– |
| Karl von Krug to Nidda | Hessian Ludwig University of Giessen | |
| Georg Arnold Bacmeister | Georg-August-University Goettingen | 1886– |
| Friedrich Rose | Georg-August-University Goettingen | 1856-1877 |
| Konrad Gesterding | University of Greifswald | 1881– |
| Wilhelm Grabow | University of Greifswald | 1836– |
| Eduard Morgenstern | University of Leipzig | |
| August Ubbelohde | Philipps University of Marburg |
literature
- University judge . In: Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon . 6th edition. Volume 19, Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig / Vienna 1909, p. 928 .
- Manfred Köhler, Margarete Hintereicher, Otfried Keller, Uwe Geese (eds.): The Justitiare - Syndici, university judges and university councilors - of the University of Marburg. A contribution to Marburg's university and legal history , 1985
- Michael Breitbach: The office of the university judge at the University of Giessen in the 19th and 20th centuries, at the same time a contribution to the doctor withdrawal proceedings between 1933 and 1945 , 2001
Individual evidence
- ↑ Dr. P. Krause: "Between Kitsch and Revolution" in "Couleur", 1/2 1976, p. 16ff