Ustertag
On November 22, 1830, around ten thousand men from the Zurich countryside gathered on the Zimiker Hill in Uster and demanded a new constitution with the “Memorial of Uster” . The main concern was equality between town and country. The Ustertag can be called a revolution because of its force, its purposefulness and the speed of events . It marked the political turning point towards the modern Canton of Zurich .
The Ustertag of 1830 had a significant impact on what was then Switzerland and the Federal Constitution of 1848 . Every year the event is celebrated in the Reformed Church of Uster with a prominent keynote speaker. In 1994, the then Federal Councilor and Head of the EMD , Kaspar Villiger, said:
“Uster is to modern Switzerland what Sempach is to the old Swiss Confederation : a decisive breakthrough. Uster is proof that our people have always found the strength to renew their history without losing their historical and political identity. "
The Usterbrand followed the Ustertag in 1832 . The Züriputsch of 1839 is considered a reactionary counter-movement .
literature
- Bruno Schmid (arrangement): The Ustertag as reflected in its time. Festschrift for the 150th anniversary of November 22, 1830. Ustertag Committee, Uster 1980.
- Erwin Bucher: A socio-economic and a political chapter from regeneration. In: Swiss History Journal . Vol. 32 (1982), p. 48 ff., Doi : 10.5169 / seals-80874 .
Web links
- Bruno Schmid: Ustertag. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- History of Ustertags , website of the city of Uster
Individual evidence
- ↑ Address by Federal Councilor Kaspar Villiger, Head of the EMD on Uster Day 1994 , Uster, November 20, 1994