Nagasaki Prefecture Department of Transportation

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A prefectural bus from the 1990s

The Nagasaki Prefecture Transportation Office ( Japanese 長崎 県 交通局 , Nagasaki-ken kōtsū-kyoku ) is a public transportation company in the Japanese prefecture of Nagasaki , which operates buses, mostly known as Nagasaki-ken'ei basu ( 長崎 県 営 バ ス , "from the Buses operated by Nagasaki Prefecture ”) or just ken'ei bus ( 県 営 バ ス , in the own transcription into Latin eg when the buses are labeled with a hyphen as KEN-EI BUS ). The head office of the Department of Transportation is located in Yachiyomachi, Nagasaki City, near Nagasaki Railway Station. Aside from Tokyo, where the Tokyo Prefecture Transport Authority has been operating since 1943, Nagasaki is the only Japanese prefecture that operates public transport itself; elsewhere these are mostly borne by the communities.

Transport offers

Local bus routes in the cities of Nagasaki , Isahaya and Ōmura , in cooperation with private long-distance companies, which connect the city of Nagasaki with Sasebo , Kitakyūshū , Miyazaki , Ōita and Kagoshima (up to 2013 also Kobe and , saka ), and airport buses are part of the current offer of the traffic office from Nagasaki City and Isahaya City to Nagasaki Airport in Ōmura City. It also rents coaches and minibuses and operates parking spaces.

promotion

Annually, the traffic office transports 15.7 million passengers (equivalent to almost 43,000 per day) over 19.2 million kilometers. In fiscal year 2012, sales were around 5.2 billion yen , with a loss of 84 million yen after three profitable years. In the 1970 fiscal year, the number of passengers carried was around 50 million a year; it has been falling continuously since the 1980s.

history

The history of the Tourist Office goes back to the 1930s, when the Unzen National Park (today: Unzen Amakusa National Park ) in Nagasaki was the first national park in Japan. A resolution of the prefecture parliament from the previous year following the Nagasaki-ken'ei jidōsha un'yu jimusho ( 長崎wurde entstand 自動 車 Beschluss 事務所 ) was set up in 1934 , which was created by purchasing the route rights from five private companies. In the same year regular connections were established between Nagasaki and Isahaya and to the Unzen. In 1945 the traffic office recorded severe damage from the atomic bombing, in 1947 it resumed several interrupted routes and reached roughly the pre-war level. Renamed several times in the 1940s, the Tourist Office has existed under its current name since 1963. In 2009, Nagasaki-ken'ō bus ( 長崎 県 央 バ ス ) was set up as a subsidiary in order to reduce costs - partial privatizations have been carried out by several tourist offices in Japan in recent decades, e. B. in the form of the Hato Bus in Tokyo Prefecture or the Yokohama kōtsū kaihatsu in the city of Yokohama.

Web links

Commons : Nagasaki Prefecture Department of Transportation  - Collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 長崎 県 交通局 の 概要 ( Memento of the original from March 26, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.keneibus.jp
  2. 平 成 24 年度 経 営 状況 資料 ( Memento of the original from April 26, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.keneibus.jp
  3. Pages for the 70th anniversary in 2004: 経 営 状況 と 経 営 健全 化 の 取 組 み ( Memento of the original from May 31, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.keneibus.jp