King's Pavilion

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The royal pavilion around 1900 , later named the Sallawa daughter home after the conversion, is located at Ludwig-Richter-Allee 6 in the Niederlößnitz district of the Saxon city of Radebeul . It was built in 1875/1877, probably based on a design by Niederlößnitz architect and master builder Adolf Neumann, for the building contractor Ernst Louis Becher, and later by Lieutenant Colonel a. D. Meyer called Sallawa and Radau or his daughters inhabited.

The reconstructed King's Pavilion from the south, 2012

description

Ernst Louis Becher's villa: original building (right, King's Pavilion ) and extension (left), with today's entrance in between
The villa before reconstruction, 2008
Architectural drawing south view, 1875

The two-story, complete with enclosure under monument protection standing villa was "originally a consistent mid-orientated central building of nearly Palladian severity." The Square, triaxial Mittelbau had flatter to road and back of the building, uniaxial Stems; in front of the one in the street view is a floor-to- ceiling bay window .

To the south of the garden is a terrace in the middle above a short flight of stairs , the canopy of which is supported by Ionic columns. Above the canopy in this right side view there is an arched niche with a vase in it. In the left side view, i.e. on the north side, there was an entrance porch mirrored to the porch of the terrace, to which a two-storey extension with a hipped roof is now attached. Today, the entrance is from the street between the two structures.

The flat tent roof sits on a high wooden jamb , originally a low, lantern-like attachment with a flat, octagonal and protruding roof, which was lost in the meantime and was reconstructed in 2011. This originally gave the building a pagoda-like appearance , without the northern extension . This had largely been lost due to the northern extension and the change of the porch roofs in the street view and on the back of the building to higher and steeper sloping roofs , but is recognizable from the south side by the dismantling of the roofs to the original shape and the reconstructed roof structure. A weather vane sits on this. The new roof edges are decorated with elements similar to acroter .

The smooth plastered facades are framed by corner pilasters , the windows are framed by sandstone walls . The wooden cladding of the jamb sits between the framework. Instead of the brown shade used in the meantime, it was replaced by a lighter gray with garlands painted on it.

The enclosure is done of the property by a picket fence with sandstone pillars.

history

Floor plan, 1875
Family tomb Meyer called von Sallawa and Radau

On a plot of land that Ernst Louis Becher, Friedrich Hermann Melzer and Adolf Neumann jointly owned, the architect Becher, as a building contractor, built a villa and a fountain . The building application was made in December 1875 on the basis of drafts, probably von Neumann. The building permit was granted in March 1876 and the building inspection in May 1877. By 1880 at the latest, the property belonged to Adolf Neumann, who then built an outbuilding on the property.

According to the address book from 1901, the property belonged to Lieutenant Colonel a. D. "Viktor Lorenz Meyer gen. V. Sallawa et al. Radau ”(* 1836; born as Victor Lorenz Meyer, also Victor Lorenz Meyer-Sallawa, raised to the nobility by the Prussian King Wilhelm I in 1876). The name of the house at that time, without the later additions, was given in the address book as Königs-Pavillon . Meyer was the father of the following owners. In July 1927, the sisters Melitta (* 1878) and Helene (* 1875) Meyer, called von Sallawa and Radau, received permission for their so-called Sallawa daughter home to have the Oberlößnitz architect Alfred Tischer change the roof shape and build a two-storey extension wing with a hipped roof. The father Victor Lorenz Meyer, called von Sallawa and Radau, was buried in 1904 in a family grave that is remarkable in terms of monument preservation at the Radebeul-West cemetery, where his wife Hedwig (* 1847, born von Sallawa and Radau) and their three daughters are also lying. Meyer's third daughter Wera Erika Alice (born April 25, 1889), unlike her sisters, was no longer born in Havelberg, but in Niederlößnitz.

In 2011 the old roof design was reconstructed.

literature

Web links

Commons : King's Pavilion  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 24 (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been based in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
  2. Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 , p. 196 .
  3. ^ A b Noble Radau occurrences in Silesia
  4. ^ Address book of Dresden with suburbs (1901).
  5. ^ "False nobility" through assumptions in place of children

Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 36.2 "  N , 13 ° 37 ′ 38"  E