Whangaruru Harbor

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Whangaruru Harbor
Geographical location
Whangaruru Harbor (New Zealand)
Whangaruru Harbor
Coordinates 35 ° 21 ′  S , 174 ° 21 ′  E Coordinates: 35 ° 21 ′  S , 174 ° 21 ′  E
Region ISO NZ-NTL
country New Zealand
region Northland
Sea access Whangaruru Bay , Pacific Ocean
Data on the natural harbor
Port entrance 1 280 m wide
length around 8.2 km
width max 2.3 km
Coastline around 32 km
places Whangaruru , Oakura
Tributaries some streams (brooks)
Islands Motukauri Island , Motuti Island , Motukowhau Island , Whitikau Rocks , Black Rocks and at the harbor entrance, Bland Rocks and Motutara Island
Photography of the natural harbor
Oakura Bay in Whangaruru Harbor.jpg
Harbor entrance with Oakura Bay

Whangaruru Harbor is a natural harbor in the Northland region ofthe North Island of New Zealand .

geography

The Whangaruru Harbor is located approximately 40 km north of Whangarei on the east coast of Northland Peninsula . The natural harbor has a length of around 8.2 km and measures around 2.3 km at its widest point. The natural harbor merges seamlessly into Whangaruru Bay in the south via the approximately 1280 m wide port entrance and flows southeast into the Pacific Ocean . The partly rugged coastline of the natural harbor has a few bays with sandy beaches in the southern part and numerous inlets, some of which are silted up, in the northern part. The entire coastline has a length of around 32 km.

You can reach the Whangaruru Harbor on Russell Road, which at Whakapara from New Zealand State Highway 1 branches off toward the northeast.

history

The area around the natural harbor was and is the settlement area of ​​the Māori tribe of the Ngāti Wai . 1820 the missionaries came Samuel Marsden and John Butler by Whangaruru that in the upper range is the natural harbor and had initial contacts with the Māori - Chief Te Morenga . Later followed the missionary Charles Baker , who converted the first Māori to the Christian faith in July 1842 .

At the end of the 19th century, around 2000  Māori lived on both sides of the port area and only a few Europeans settled on the coasts by the end of the 1870s.

From an archaeological point of view, the area around Whangaruru Harbor is interesting, as 63 historical locations have been identified around the natural harbor.

See also

Web links

Commons : Whangaruru Harbor  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Topo250 maps . Land Information New Zealand , accessed December 12, 2017 .
  2. Coordinates and longitudes were partly made using Google Earth Version 7.1.8.3036 on December 12, 2017.
  3. a b Historic Whangaruru . Department of Conservation , accessed December 12, 2017 .