Who? (Song)

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Who? (also Who (Stole My Heart Away)? ) is a song that Jerome Kern (music), Otto Harbach and Oscar Hammerstein II (text) wrote and published in 1925.

Marilyn Miller (1898-1936)

History of origin

Kern, Harbach and Hammerstein wrote the song for the musical Sunny , with Marilyn Miller , Jack Donahue , Clifton Webb , Cliff Edwards , accompanied by George Olsen and His Orchestra. The song Who? was the biggest hit of the musical. The operetta-like song, written as a duet in D major or F major , is in the form of ABCD and appears very well composed. The chorus in D major begins with a nine-beat note and is repeated five times.

First recordings

George Olsen had the greatest success with his recording for Victor Records ; the '78 with the vocal trio Fran Frey, Bob Rice and Jack Fulton sold over a million copies in the United States. The first musicians to record the song from 1925 were Lou Gold & His Orchestra , Fletcher Henderson , Ben Selvin , Vincent Lopez , in Berlin Bernard Etté and Marek Weber with his artist ensemble from the Hotel Adlon .

Later cover versions

The discographer Tom Lord lists a total of 127 (as of 2015) cover versions in the field of jazz , u. a. by Sidney Bechet , Benny Goodman (orchestra and trio), Tommy Dorsey , Gene Krupa and His Orchestra , Josephine Baker , Red Nichols , Kurt Hohenberger , Judy Garland , Pearl Bailey , Dinah Shore , Jean Goldkette , Raymond Scott , André Previn , Erroll Garner , Paul Weston , Guy Lombardo , Sammy Kaye and Hal Mooney . The song was also used in several films, initially sung by Marilyn Miller and Lawrence Gray, in the film version of the musical Sunny (1930); Judy Garland and Lucille Bremer sang the song in the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer biopic Till the Clouds Roll By (1946) about the life of Jerome Kern.

Web links

Notes and individual references

  1. ^ A b Marvin E. Paymer, Don E. Post: Sentimental Journey: Intimate Portraits of America's Great Popular Songs . 1999, p. 82
  2. a b Tom Lord: Jazz discography (online)
  3. GRAMMOPHON 19527 Matr. No. 355-bg (approx. February 1926)