Wiedebusch

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wiedebusch was a manor on the east bank of the Great Trebowsee , about 2 km northeast of Herzfelde , a district of the town of Templin in the Uckermark district (Brandenburg). It was founded around 1750 and was demolished at an as yet undetermined point in time after 1960.

Großer Trebowsee and the Wiedebusch, Sternthal and Seeburg ( Mittenwalde ) suburbs , excerpt from the Urmes table sheet 2747 Boitzenburg from 1825

location

The Wiedebusch Vorwerk was about 2 km northeast of Herzfelde on the east bank of the Trebowsee, just north of the largest eastern bulge of the Trebowsee. The Wiedebusch Vorwerk was in the district of Herzfelde.

history

The Vorwerk was laid out around 1720 as a Vorwerk or sheep farm on the Feldmark of Herzfelde. At that time, Herzfelde was owned by von Berg. In 1734 two housebuilders , two linen weavers and two servants lived in Wiedebusch. In 1775 there was only one fireplace (house) where a Büdner family lived. In 1790 the administrator lived in the house there; he had a resident (tenant). In 1801 the one fireplace (residential house) even had two separate apartments. In 1818, the manor belonging to the Frau Majorin von Schaumberg and Lieutenant von Berg was to be leased for nine years. In 1828 it was sold to a monastery. He was followed in 1844 by Friedrich Zimmermann, who sold it to a von Wietersheim in 1853. He did not keep the estate for long either and sold it to a Fiebelkorn in 1855. In 1867 there were two residential buildings with two households in Wiedebusch. A total of 23 people lived there. The general address book of manor and estate owners in the German Empire from 1879 names a Kelpe as the owner of Wiedebusch. The estate had an agricultural area of ​​88.62 hectares, of which 82.59 hectares were arable, 3.84 hectares of meadows and 2.19 hectares of Hutung (pastures). The property tax net income was set at 1,215 marks.

In 1885 the estate belonged to a Ferdinand Wölle. The Handbook of Landing in the German Empire of 1885 names the rearing of Dutch cows and butter production as the specialization of the company . The size of the estate is now given as 90 hectares, of which 85 hectares are arable, 4 hectares of meadows and one hectare of water. The property tax net income is given as 1,215 marks. Ferdinand Wölle can be verified as the owner of Wiedebusch until 1914. At that time he had an animal population of 10 horses, 45 head of cattle, including 25 cows and 51 pigs.

After the First World War, the owner changed. From 1921 on, Arthur Geesdorf can be proven who held the estate until (at least) 1929.

Wiedebusch formed its own manor district in the 19th century. With the formation of the districts in 1874, Wiedebusch became the district no.10 Petznick ( Klosterwalde with Paulinenhof , Rieckshof , Sydowshof , Jakobshagen , Collinshof , Egarsee , Kirchenfelde , Stabeshöhe , Herzfelde, Steinhausen (no longer exists), Kreuzkrug , Petznick , Henkinshain and Wiedebusch) assigned. The head of office was the district deputy von Arnim auf Petznick, his deputy was the manor owner Lindenberg auf Herzfelde. In 1900 the manor district had an area of ​​92 hectares, i.e. the operating area of ​​the estate. In 1928 he was united with the Herzfelde community. In 1931 and 1967 it was a residential area of ​​the Herzfelde community. It is not known when the estate was canceled.

Wiedebusch was parish in Herzfelde.

Population development from 1734 to 1925
year 1735 1774 1790 1801 1817 1840 1858 1867 1895 1925
Residents 12 7th 12 13 14th 18th 20th 23 13 21st

Individual evidence

  1. ^ BrandenburgViewer: Wiedebusch on the historical map 1: 25,000 from 1902-48
  2. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, Part 5 of February 11, 1818, p. 28
  3. a b Ernst Fidicin: The territories of the Mark Brandenburg or history of the individual districts, cities, manors, foundations and villages in the same, as a continuation of the Landbuch Kaiser Karl's IV. Volume 4. Verlag von I. Guttentag, Berlin, 1864 Online at Google Books , p. 175.
  4. ^ Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. With details of the properties, their size (in Culturart), their net income from property tax, their tenants, branches of industry and post offices. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery The Province of Brandenburg. 311 pp., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , pp. 214–215.
  5. ^ Paul Ellerholz: Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size (in culture type); your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Postal stations; Breeding of special cattle, exploitation of livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 2nd improved edition, 340 p., Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1885, p. 286/87.
  6. ^ Ernst Seyfert (ed.): Goods address book for the province of Brandenburg. List of all manors, estates and larger farms in the province with details of the property properties, the net income from property tax, the total area and area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, all industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the property, tenants and administrators of the Post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the estate, the Protestant and Catholic parishes, the registry office districts, the city and administrative districts, the higher regional, regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons, the manual of the royal authorities as well a map of the province of Brandenburg at a scale of 1: 1,000,000. XLV, 433 pp., Reichenbach'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Leipzig, 1914, pp. 172/73.
  7. R. Stricker, with the participation of the authorities and chambers of agriculture (ed.): Handbuch des Grundbesitzes im Deutschen Reiche. Brandenburg Province. Complete address book of all manors, estates and larger farms with details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, as well as the telephone connections, the property property, the property tax net income, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, livestock exploitation, animal breeding and special crops, industrial facilities, courts and administrative districts, along with an alphabetical register of places and persons, an overview of the agricultural and structural conditions of the respective part of the country, a directory of the agricultural authorities and associations, cooperatives and industrial companies, as well as an exact map. 6th completely revised edition, 296 pp., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1921, pp. 252/53.
  8. Ernst Seyfert, Hans Wehner, Alexander Haußknecht, Ludwig Hogrefe (eds.): Agricultural address book of the manors, estates and farms of the province of Brandenburg: List of all manors, estates and farms from approx. 20 ha upwards with information on the property, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, the livestock, the company's own industrial facilities and telephone connections, details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, the regional and local courts, an alphabetical register of places and persons , a directory of the most important government agencies and agencies, agricultural associations and corporations. 4th increased and improved edition, 464 p., Leipzig, Verlag von Niekammer's address books, Leipzig, 1929 (Niekammer's goods address books Volume VII), p. 133.
  9. Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin Extra sheet of June 6, 1874, p. 180 Online at Google Books
  10. Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII: Uckermark. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1986, p. 1086/87.
  11. ^ The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian State and their population. According to the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. II. Province of Brandenburg. Verlag der Königliche Statistischen Bureaus (Dr. Engel), Berlin 1873. Online at Google Books , p. 16.

Coordinates: 53 ° 6 ′ 45.6 ″  N , 13 ° 27 ′ 46.6 ″  E