Petznick (Templin)

Petznick City of Templin Coordinates: 53 ° 9 ′ 35 ″  N , 13 ° 37 ′ 27 ″  E
Area :	1.9 km²
Residents :	224  (Jan. 1, 2017)
Population density :	118 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	October 26, 2003
Postal code :	17268
Area code :	03987
Location of Petznick in Brandenburg
Aerial view of Petznick

Petznicker field corridor

Petznick is a district of the town of Templin in the Uckermark district in the north of Brandenburg . Medieval Petznick had fallen in desolation at the beginning of the 15th century. The modern Petznick emerged at the beginning of the 18th century as a preliminary work for the Gerswalde manor. This resulted in the Petznick manor district, from which the new rural community Petznick was created in 1928 through the merger with the Kreuzkrug manor district. Petznick was then an independent municipality until it was incorporated into the city of Templin in 2003.

location

Petznick is about ten kilometers northeast of Templin. on the edge of the Schorfheide-Chorin biosphere reserve . The district borders on Herzfelde (district of the city of Templin) and the district of Mittenwalde in the north, on the district of Gerswalde in the east, on the district of Milmersdorf and the town of Templin in the west, and on the Klosterwalde district in the west , a district of the city of Templin.

To the west and southwest of Petznick lies the Petznicksee with its tributary Kuhzer Seegraben, which runs through the village. The Ragollinsee and the Große Dolgensee , Grenzbruch and Paddenpfuhl are also in the area. Grenzwasser (about half) and Neuwasser are in the south of the district. To the northwest of the town center, shallow depressions have been filled with water again; the water flow is very different. In a Nabu project paper, they are called the Little Petznicksee.

The districts of Kreuzkrug and Henkinshain belong to Petznick, as well as the Birkenhain settlement that was created after the Second World War, but is not designated as an official residential area. The core town of Petznick can be reached directly from Templin via the Bundesstrasse 109 via Kreuzkrug. From Petznick the Henkenshainer Weg branches off through Petznick to Henkinshain. Henkinshain is on the L 100 and can also be reached from Milmersdorf and Mittenwalde .

Petznick on the Urmes table sheet 2847 Templin from 1825, with the Vorwerke Klein Dolgen and Kalkofen that still existed in 1825 as well as the reconstructed locations of the small Vorwerke Bernsdorf, Gruse, Werder and Wolfinsprung (according to the information in the historical local dictionary)

History of the place

Petznick was first mentioned in a document in 1375 in the land register of Emperor Charles IV . According to Sophie Wauer, it is originally a name of a water body that was transferred to the settlement on the bank. According to Wauer, the name is derived from an old Polish basic form * Pec'nik , a formation with the suffix * -nik to * pec oven, cave. According to Reinhard E. Fischer and co-authors in Die Gewässernamen Brandenburgs , however, the derivation from an Old Polish basic form * pěsek = sand is more likely. According to the village structure, Petznick is an estate.

The medieval village of Petznick

According to its name, Petznick, which originated at the time of the German settlement in the east in the first half of the 13th century, can be traced back to a Slavic predecessor settlement. It was Kirchdorf from the start, as the parish's four parish hooves show. Petznick describes the land book of Emperor Charles IV as follows:

"Petzenik prope Templyn 36 mansi. Quilibet dat in pactus 8 solidos, in precariam 1 solidum. Ad ecclesiam iacent 4 mansi. De hiis sunt 15 in possessione dantes in hoc anno medium pactum, alii iacent desolati. Taberna dat 16 solidos in pactum et est desolata. Costenwords sunt 3 dantes per 1 solidum et 1 pullum. Ista villa pertinet Hennynge Grubetzen, civi in ​​Premptzlaw. "

- Schulze, Landbuch, p. 284.

According to this information, the field marrow was divided into 36 hooves , each of which gave 8 shillings of rent and one shilling of bede . However, only 15 hooves were managed, each of which only had to give half of the lease this year. The other hooves lay desolate. The jug was also abandoned; it had previously leased 16 shillings. There were three kossatenwörden in the village, each of which gave taxes of one shilling and one chicken. The village belonged to Henning Grubetz, a citizen of Prenzlau.

In 1442 half of the Feldmark was owned by the von Klützow zu Dedelow family . Before 1472 the von Arnim must have come into the possession of the whole of Petznick.

In 1472 Henning, Achim, Claus, Hans and Berndt von Arnim received a mortgage loan from the Markbrandenburg Elector Albrecht Achilles for various goods in the Uckermark, a.o. a. Also the world of petzenik with all rights, used to give six quarters of birs . It is possible that part of the field market was still used extensively, as the low taxes suggest. There is no longer any question of a village; the medieval village of Petznick had fallen in desolation before 1442.

After the change to manu dominante , i.e. the accession of the Markbrandenburg Elector Johann Cicero , Henning von Arnim (the old man) on Gerswalde, Claus and Hans von Arnim on Zichow and Biesenthal as well as Berndt, Lippolt and Heinrich von Arnim were given brothers and cousins ​​in Zehdenick again in 1486 a full mortgage letter and confirmation of their fiefdom. It also mentions the felt to Petzenicke with all rights, nothing uthgenomenn . The complete loan letter of 1602 also lists the felt zue Pezenick .

The modern village of Petznick

Around 1700 the von Arnim auf Gerswalde built a Vorwerk on the Feldmark Petznick. There is no evidence of an earlier establishment. However, it is not certain whether the modern Petznick was built exactly on the site of the medieval village. In 1715 the Vorwerk Petznick Mahlgast was in the Gerswalder Mühle, ie it exists around this time. In 1724 a housekeeper, a shepherd, three servants and a maid lived in the Petznick farm.

Otto XII. von Arnim (1682–1748) on Gerswalde succeeded in reuniting the three knight seats in Gerswalde, the so-called "White House" (main castle), the "Red House" (outer bailey) and the "Kemper Hof" in one hand. Otto was married twice; first marriage with Sophie von Eickstedt, second marriage in 1727 with Anne Louise von Arnim from the Fredenwalde family. From the two marriages he had seven sons. In his will, he divided his large property into seven "caverns" (parts), which were also roughly equal in value. In 1752 the Gerswalde estate was divided. His sons each received a “Kavel” of the large estate by drawing lots. Only the eldest son Christof Otto received the main estate Gerswalde without drawing lots. Otto von Arnim's Gerswalde legacy was distributed as follows:

• Christof Otto (1706–1769), Gerswalde
• Ludolf Valentin von Arnim (1707–1758) received Blankensee , Gruse and Werder .
• Bogislav Berndt (1712–1783) received the Petznick, Dolgen and the village of Jakobshagen
• Valentin Dietlof (1716–1802) received the Vorwerke Fergitz , Zollchow and the village of Zollchow
• Otto (1729–1783) the Lemmersdorf estate and the Prenzlauer mill leaseholds
• Magnus Wilhelm (1733–1810) received the Vorwerke Böckenberg and Berkenlatten .
• Joachim Erdmann (1741–1804) received the Vorwerke Neudorf , Kölpin and the village of Kaakstedt .

Bogislav Berndt (1712–1783), who had inherited Petznick, Dolgen and Jakobshagen, had the manor house in Petznick built as a single-storey baroque building with 15 or 17 axes (courtyard side) around 1770. On November 24, 1761, he bought the neighboring Bernsdorf from Hans Carl von Arnim (1734–1773) from the Götschendorf house for 6,000 thalers. In 1774 there were 18 fire places in Petznick, 17 of which were in family houses (probably semi-detached houses). At that time Petznick had 95 inhabitants. At that time, the Petznick estate also included the Kalkofen , Klein Dolgen and Bernsdorf farms . Bernsdorf was given up around or shortly after 1800 in favor of the Petznick estate. It was about 0.5 km south-southeast of Petznick on the east bank of the Petznicksee. Klein Dolgen had been given up by 1842 at the latest and moved to Gut Petznick. The lime kiln existed as a lime distillery until at least 1861.

Bogislav Bernd von Arnim went bankrupt in 1778. His son Otto Erdmann Christof Albrecht (1748–1821) was able to take over the indebted goods after an auction in 1784; he died childless in 1821. The inheritance fell to his cousins. The Blankensee estate, which the younger son of Valentin Dietloff, Carl Christof Joachim (1764–1821) had inherited, also fell to von Arnim's cousins ​​in 1821, as he had no heirs either. From the estate of Colonel Curt Heinrich Gottlieb von Arnim in Sternhagen († 1800), the Gerswalder line of von Arnim inherited half of Zollchow and Krullenhaus . These goods initially remained in the joint possession of the brothers and cousins. These inheritances were now distributed together (around 1825). A total of six beneficiaries were still alive,

• Carl Ludolf Bernhard (1753–1828) on Gerswalde, son of Christof Otto, who received Gerswalde. He inherited Kienwerder , which he exchanged for Zollchow.
• Carl Heinrich Joachim (1763–1827), Friedrich Wilhelm Erdmann (1766–1852) and Ferdinand August Valentin (1768–1847), the sons of Magnus Wilhelm (1733–1810) on Böckenberg. Carl Heinrich Joachim inherited Zollchow and swapped it for Kienwerder, Friedrich Wilhelm Erdmann inherited Kreuzkrug and Ferdinand August Valentin inherited Petznick.
• Carl Otto Ludwig ( Pitt ) and Carl Joachim Friedrich Ludwig ( Achim ) , the sons of Joachim Erdmann (1741–1804), received Blankensee and Krullenhaus from the inheritance.

Ferdinand August Valentin (1768–1847), whose father's estate Böckenberg was under compulsory administration, now took up residence in Petznick. In 1832 he also inherited Kienwerder from his nephew Carl Otto Friedrich Wilhelm (1807-1832), the son of Carl Heinrich Joachim (1763-1827), who shot himself at the desolate church in Berkenlatten when he was only 25 years old.

Petznick had its own school as early as 1810. A new school building was built in Petznick around 1871/72. Over a hundred years later, the school closed in 1977. In 1826 Ferdinand August Valentin von Arnim had the manor house modernized.

In 1830 a brickworks and Vorwerk were built on the area of ​​the estate district, around 2.5 km southeast of the Petznick estate near the Prenzlauer-Berliner Chaussee. The first tenant of the brick factory was called Henkin. In 1831 the establishment was officially named Henkinshain . In 1840 there were two residential buildings and a post office on Prenzlauer-Berliner Chaussee; Henkinshain had 18 residents. The Prenzlauer-Berliner Chaussee was the main route from Berlin to Prenzlau until the Zehdenicker-Templiner-Chaussee was built.

In 1847 the owner of Petznick and Kienwerder Ferdinand August Valentin von Arnim died. His son Friedrich Eduard Otto ( Otto ) had already leased the Kreuzkrug estate in 1832, which belonged to his uncle Friedrich Wilhelm Erdmann (1766-1852). In 1847 he took over his father's estates in Kienwerder and Petznick. After the death of his uncle Friedrich Wilhelm Erdmann in 1852, Kreuzkrug also fell to him. He was then able to raise the 50,000 thalers that were in debt on his father's estate in Böckenberg and bring this estate back into his possession. Under his aegis and at his expense, the Petznick village church was built in 1856. Otto von Arnim married Adolfine Gertrud Ida Sophie von Ramin von Schmagerow ( district of Vorpommern-Greifswald , Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ) at the age of 57 in 1860 , with whom he had six children, one son died as an infant.

In 1861 there were two inns (one in Kreuzkrug), a lime distillery and a brickworks (Henkinshain) in Petznick (better said in the manor district). The lime kiln was not far from the south bank of the Dolgensee (then also called Kalkofensee). In addition to the estate family and the kossaites, a master fisherman, a gardener and a blacksmith lived in the village. 46 horses, 41 cattle and 1,373 sheep were kept on the Petznick estate. In 1863, Adolf Frantz and the local statistics give the size of the estate as 3780 acres , of which 22 acres are wooded, 57 acres garden, 3000 acres arable, 234 acres meadows, 60 acres pastures and 464 acres forest.

In 1871 there were 18 houses in Petznick, the manor village had 232 inhabitants. In 1876, bailiff Otto Gräf (also known as Gräfe), the manager of the estate, had a distillery built on the estate, in which schnapps was made from potatoes. The general address book of manor and landowners in the German Empire from 1879 lists the distillery under the heading of industrial plants . The brick factory (Henkinshain) was also still in operation. The size of the property was now given in hectares, total size 1181.99 hectares, of which 680.90 hectares were arable, 26.93 hectares of meadows, 51.24 hectares of pastures, 325.95 hectares of forest and 96.88 hectares of water. The property tax net income is estimated at 6,909 marks.

Otto von Arnim died in Petznick on September 10, 1884. Shortly before his death in 1882, he had founded a family affidavit, which was confirmed by the emperor and came into force a few months before his death. The eldest son should always inherit the entire property. Heir was initially the eldest son Kurt Erdmann Valentin Detloff von Arnim (1861–1929).

The real estate handbook of 1885 gives slightly different numbers (compared to 1879); Total size 1208 hectares, of which 697 hectares are arable, 27 hectares of meadows, 52 hectares of pastures, 333 hectares of forest and 99 hectares of water. Dairy farming is mentioned under the heading of utilizing livestock . The distillery and brickworks are still under the heading of industrial plants . Otto Gräf (e) continued to be the tenant.

In 1896 the Petznick estate was administered by Julius Pritzkow; he was an administrator until after the First World War. An administrator Schneider followed in 1921. The Petznick estate had 511 hectares of arable land, 30 hectares of meadows, 196 hectares of pastures, 484 hectares of forest, 6 hectares of land and 100 hectares of water. The animal population amounted to 43 horses, 54 head of cattle, including 10 dairy cows, 39 pigs and 273 sheep.

The 2nd Fideikommissherr von Petznick Kurt Erdmann Valentin Detloff had devoted himself first to his military career, only in 1904 after the death of his mother he said goodbye to devote himself to the management of his property. With the beginning of World War I, he had to return for the entire duration of the war. After his return, the Petznick estate was not doing well. It had suffered a lot from the war economy and the manager Julius Pritzkow does not seem to have been particularly innovative with his management. In 1920, Kurt Erdmann had to sell the Böckenberg estate to Valentin Detloff and finally leave the management of all his estates to the knight's advice center. Kurt Erdmann Valentin Detloff von Arnim died on May 18, 1929 in Berlin-Weißensee without leaving any children.

Heir and next Fideikommissherr von Petznick would have been the next younger brother Otto Albert Wilhelm Magnus von Arnim (1863–1945). However, he waived in favor of his son Hans Gerd von Arnim (1893–1969). Hans Gerd joined the army in 1907, participated in the entire First World War and retired from military service in 1919. Over the next three years he learned to farm and to prepare for the management of family estates. He had also been a tournament rider in the 1920s and leased the Kiebitzbruch sport horse stud near Neustrelitz. He had some successes in dressage but had to give up the stud for financial reasons. He became a merchant for agricultural products. When he became entertainer in 1929, the knight's advisory service gave him the management of his property back on the grounds that he was a trained farmer and could ultimately look after his property himself. After the takeover of Petznick, he too could not stop the decline of the great estate. In 1930 he had to sell Kienwerder. At this time there were a total of 24 houses in Petznick.

In 1932 Hans Gerd finally had to sell the Petznick estate with its agricultural land to the farmer Friderici from Silesia. However, he reserved a buyback right in the contract, which he could not exercise. The forest and the lake remained in his possession (approx. 1200 ha). The family then moved to Potsdam. In the 1930s, Hans Gerd von Arnim had a wooden bungalow built for himself in the forest on the banks of Lake Petznick, the so-called “hunting lodge”; in the village the house was called “Waldschlösschen”. During the last years of the Second World War, several members of the von Arnim family lived in this “hunting lodge”.

In 1934 the (local) fire brigade was founded in Petznick. At that time it was equipped with a hand pressure syringe. In 1935, Hans Gerd sold the Wilhelmshof forest estate to Achim Freiherr von Willisen, but had to pay out their security mortgages to the family's pensioners. After that, the money was no longer enough to buy back Gut Petznick.

After the Second World War, the property, as well as the forest and the lake, were expropriated. Initially, refugees were housed in the manor house. Later it served as the administrative headquarters of the LPG and cultural center. The local "consumption" was housed in it, and at times it was also used as a school. It also housed several apartments.

In 1960 the LPG Type III Petznick had 80 members and cultivated 706 hectares of land. In 1980, LPG Petznick and LPG Krohnhorst merged to form LPG animal production based in Krohnhorst. After the land reform, the Birkenhain settlement came into being when new farmers built their houses here.

In 1965 the "new building" with 24 apartments was built in Petznick. Today this property is managed by the Prenzlauer housing association.

With the active support of all residents, the central water supply was implemented in 1967. A year later the street lighting was installed.

After German reunification , the LPG was liquidated and the estate was used for various purposes. In 2003, the community sold the estate to private individuals who began a restoration in accordance with the requirements of listed buildings, which has now largely been completed. The estate is used again today for agriculture. Parts of the manor house and other buildings on the complex are to be converted into holiday apartments in the future.

In 2000 the 625th anniversary of the first documentary mention of Petznick was celebrated. Since 2006, the Petznickers have again had a meeting place for meetings, festivities, sports and leisure activities in the parish hall.

Population growth from 1734 to 2000
year	1734	1774	1790	1801	1817	1840	1858	1871	1890	1910	1925	1939	1946	1964	1971	1981	1991	2002
Residents	13	95	107	97	95	153	168	232	248	251	184	193	467	335	375	292	261	268

Gut Petznick (Duncker Collection)

Hunting lodge / Waldschlösschen

Communal history

At the time of the re-establishment, Petznick belonged to the Uckermärkischer Kreis of the Mark Brandenburg . With the district reform of 1816/17 in Prussia, it became the district of the province of Brandenburg . The Templin district of this size lasted until 1952, was then redesigned while retaining the name and the district town and administratively assigned to the newly created district of Neubrandenburg of the GDR . In the district reform of 1993 in the state of Brandenburg, the three districts of Angermünde , Prenzlau and Templin were united with a few border changes to the district of Uckermark.

Petznick originally belonged to the Gerswalde manor, later Petznick was its own manor, and from 1850 formed its own manor district. There was no municipality, so no rural community in Petznick. In 1871 the Petznick estate also included the Henkinshain farm and the Kienwerder farm . With the district reform of 1872/74, administrative districts were formed in the province of Brandenburg. The manor district Petznick with Henkinshain formed with a few other communities and manor districts the district 10 Petznick of the district Templin. Head of office was the district deputy von Arnim, his deputy manor owner Lindenberg from Herzfelde. The Vorwerk Kienwerder now formed its own manor district, which was assigned to the Gerswalde district. In 1928 the manor districts of Kreuzkrug and Petznick were combined to form the new rural municipality of Petznick. In 1931, Kreuzkrug, Henkinshain and Kreuzkrug (Mark) train station were Petznick's residential areas. In 1950, Kreuzkrug and the Henkinshain forestry were living quarters in Petznick. In 1957 and 1971 Kreuzkrug was a district of Petznick.

In 1992, Petznick merged with 13 other municipalities to form the Templin-Land office . On October 26, 2003, the municipalities of Beutel , Densow , Gandenitz , Gollin , Groß Dölln , Grunewald , Hammelspring , Herzfelde , Klosterwalde , Petznick, Röddelin , Storkow and Vietmannsdorf were incorporated into the city of Templin by law. The Templin-Land office was dissolved at the same time. Since then, Petznick has been part of the city of Templin. Kreuzkrug is part of the municipality, Henkinshain is a residential area of ​​the city of Templin.

Monuments and sights

The list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg listed two architectural and seven ground monuments for the Petznick district.

Architectural monuments

• No. 09130579 Henkinshainer Weg, Petznick village church .
• No. 09130580 Dorfstrasse Manor complex, consisting of manor house, manor with five farm buildings and courtyard paving. The manor house was built around 1770. Alterations to the facade and extensions to the courtyard were carried out at the beginning and middle of the 19th century. The manor complex includes the manor house, the manager's house, several stable buildings, various barns and the former distillery. Only the location of the former nursery is known. A park was created behind the manor house in the 18th century.

Soil monuments

• No. 140576 Hallway 2: a settlement from the German Middle Ages
• No. 140624 Hallway 2: a burial mound from the Bronze Age
• No. 140625 Corridor 2 a burial mound from the Bronze Age
• No. 140626 Corridor 2 a burial mound from the Bronze Age
• No. 140627 Hallway 2: a burial mound from the Bronze Age
• No. 140628 Hallway 2: a burial mound from the Bronze Age
• No. 140629 Hallway 2: a burial mound from the Bronze Age

Dolgenseen-Ragollinsee nature reserve

The western parts of the Petznick district with the Big and Small Dolgensee and the Ragollinsee form the core of the Dolgenseen-Ragollinsee nature reserve , which was established in 2012. It covers 431 hectares. The greater part of the protected area, however, lies in the districts of Klosterwalde and Herzfelde.

literature

• Jochen von Arnim, Martin von Arnim: The von Arnim family: Chronicle of the family in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. 684 S., Degener, Neustadt ad Aisch, 2002, ISBN 3-7686-5178-9 (in the following abbreviated Arnim & Arnim, The sex of Arnim, chronicle with corresponding page number)
• Martin v. Arnim, Christoph Graf v. Arnim, Cornelia Dansard b. v. Arnim, Angelika v. Stülpnagel geb. v. Arnim, Jasper v. Arnim: The family of Arnim. V part of family tables. Verlag Degener & Co., Neustadt ad Aisch, 2002, ISBN 3-7686-5178-9 (hereinafter abbreviated to Arnim et al., The family of Arnim, family tables with the corresponding table number)
• Werner von Arnswaldt: The house Fredenwalde. In: Werner Konstantin von Arnswaldt and Ernst Devrient (arrangement): The Arnim family. 2nd part: family history. 1. Volume: The main tribes Zichow and Zehdenick. S. Self-published by the von Arnim family, 1923 (hereinafter abbreviated to Arnswaldt, Haus Fredenwalde with the corresponding page number)
• Ernst Devrient: The Arnim family. 1st part: Document book. Verlag von HA Ludwig Degener, Leipzig 1914 (hereinafter abbreviated as Devrient, document book with corresponding page number)
• Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VIII: Uckermark. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1986 (hereinafter abbreviated to Enders, Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Uckermark with corresponding page number)
• Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375. Brandenburg land books volume 2. Commission publishing house by Gsellius, Berlin 1940 (p. 262)
• Tourist Association Petznick e. V .: Uckermark villages introduce themselves. Petznick village educational trail.

Source editions

• Adolph Friedrich Johann Riedel : Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis A. First main part or collection of documents on the history of the spiritual foundations, the noble families, as well as the towns and castles of the Mark Brandenburg, XII. Volume, continuation of the Mittelmark documents. Castle and town of Plaue. Castle, town and monastery Ziesar, Leitzkau monastery. Golzow Castle and the von Rochow family. Lehnin Monastery. Mixed documents. 516 S., Berlin, Reimer 1856 Online at Google Books (hereinafter abbreviated to Riedel, Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, A 12, with the corresponding page number and certificate number)
• Adolph Friedrich Johann Riedel: Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis A. First main part or collection of documents on the history of the spiritual foundations, the noble families, as well as the towns and castles of the Mark Brandenburg, XIII. Volume, Fourth Section. The Ukermark. 523 S., Berlin, Reimer 1857 Online at Google Books (hereinafter abbreviated to Riedel, Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, A 13, with corresponding page number and document number)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Petznick on the website of the city of Templin
2. ↑ Project sketch for the development of the Kleiner Petznicksee nature experience area of ​​NABU
3. ^ Sophie Wauer: Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 9: The place names of the Uckermark. Verlag Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1996, ISBN 3-7400-1000-2 , p. 193/194.
4. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer (co-authors: Elzbieta Foster, Klaus Müller, Gerhard Schlimpert, Sophie Wauer & Cornelia Willich): Brandenburgisches Namenbuch. Part 10. The names of the waters of Brandenburg. 369 p., Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Nachhaben, Weimar 1996, ISBN 3-7400-1001-0 , p. 203.
5. ↑ ^{a b} Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon für Brandenburg, Uckermark, pp. 748–749.
6. ↑ Riedel, Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, A 12, document no. X (= 10), pp. 214/15 Online at Google Books
7. ↑ Riedel, Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis, A 13, document no. CLII (= 152), pp. 414-417 (416) online at Google Books .
8. ^ Devrient, Urkundenbuch, p. 375.
9. ^ Berthold Schulze: New Settlements in Brandenburg 1500–1800. 160 p., Kommissionsverlag von Gsellius, Berlin, 1939 (individual publications of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the Reich capital Berlin)
10. ↑ ^{a b} Arnim & Arnim, Das Sex von Arnim, p. 289.
11. ↑ Arnim, The family of Arnim. Family tables, plate no. 70.
12. ↑ Arnim, The family of Arnim. Family tables, plate no. 41.
13. ^ Arnswaldt, Haus Fredenwalde, p. 697.
14. ↑ Arnim & Arnim, Das Sex von Arnim, p. 290.
15. ^ Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv - Online research: establishment of the school and employment and salary of the teachers in Petznick. 1810-1861
16. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, Item 2 of January 14, 1831, p. 10 Online at Google Books
17. ^ ^{A b c} Richard Boeckh: Local statistics of the government district of Potsdam with the city of Berlin. 276 p., Verlag von Dietrich Reimer, Berlin, 1861 (based on the 1858 count) Online at Google Books , p. 22/23 (separate second page count).
18. ^ Adolf Frantz: General register of lordships, knights and other goods of the Prussian monarchy with information on the area, yield, property tax, owner, purchase and tax prices. 117 p., Verlag der Gsellius'schen Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1863, p. 55.
19. ↑ ^{a b} Royal Statistical Bureau: The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. According to the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. II. The Province of Brandenburg. Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureau, Berlin 1873 Online at Google Books , pp. 14 and 15 (footnote, bottom right).
20. ↑ ^{a b} Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. With details of the properties, their size (in Culturart), their net income from property tax, their tenants, branches of industry and post offices. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery The Province of Brandenburg. 311 p., Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , p. 212-213.
21. ^ Paul Ellerholz: Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size (in culture type); your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Postal stations; Breeding of special cattle, exploitation of livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 2nd improved edition, Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1885, pp. 282/83.
22. ↑ Paul Ellerholz, Ernst Kirstein, Traugott Müller, W. Gerland and Georg Volger: Handbuch des Grundbesitz im Deutschen Reiche. With indication of all goods, their quality, their size and type of culture; your property tax net income; their owners, tenants, administrators etc .; of industries; Post, telegraph and railroad stations; Breeding of special breeds of animals; Exploitation of the livestock etc. I. The Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery: Province of Brandenburg. 3rd improved edition, Berlin, Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1896, p. 266/67.
23. ↑ R. Stricker, with the participation of the authorities and chambers of agriculture (ed.): Handbuch des Grundbesitzes im Deutschen Reiche. Brandenburg Province. Complete address book of all manors, estates and larger farms with details of the owners, tenants and administrators, the post, telegraph and railway stations and their distance from the property, as well as the telephone connections, the property property, the property tax net income, the total area and the area of ​​the individual crops, livestock, livestock exploitation, animal breeding and special crops, industrial facilities, courts and administrative districts, along with an alphabetical register of places and persons, an overview of the agricultural and structural conditions of the respective part of the country, a directory of the agricultural authorities and associations, cooperatives and industrial companies, as well as an exact map. 6th completely revised edition, Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung, Berlin, 1921, p. 250/51.
24. ^ Ingrid Reisinger: Well-known, unknown and forgotten mansions and manor houses in the state of Brandenburg, Volume 2. Stapp Verlag Berlin, 1st edition 2013, ISBN 978-3-87776-082-6 , p. 655/56.
25. ↑ F. Mauer: Alphabetical index of all the localities and districts located in the administrative district of Potsdam, together with a list of the associated chief forester's offices and district commands. 296 pp., A. Stein's Verlagbuchhandlung, Potsdam 1897, p. 198.
26. ↑ Contribution to the statistics of the State Office for Data Processing and Statistics, Historical Community Directory of the State of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005 7.15 pm, Uckermark District PDF ( Memento of the original from October 26, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
27. ↑ Alexander Duncker : The rural residences, castles and residences of the knightly landowners in the Prussian monarchy together with the royal family, house fideicommiss and casket goods in lifelike, artistically executed, colored representations and accompanying text. Duncker publishing house, Berlin 1857 to 1883.
28. ↑ Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin Extra sheet of June 6, 1874, p. 180 Online at Google Books
29. ^ Service portal of the state administration of the state of Brandenburg: City of Templin
30. ↑ List of monuments of the State of Brandenburg: District Uckermark (PDF) Brandenburg State Office for Monument Preservation and State Archaeological Museum