William Robert Brooks

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William Robert Brooks (born June 11, 1844 in Maidstone , England , † May 3, 1921 in Geneva , New York ) was an English-American astronomer .

Life

Brooks moved to Darien , New York with his parents in 1857 . He received training as a technical draftsman and later made numerous improvements to astronomical, photographic and other scientific devices.

Brooks was very interested in astronomy . At the age of fourteen he constructed his first telescope . In 1870 he moved to Phelps , New York, and in 1874 founded the "Redhouse Observatory" there. Brooks specialized in comet discovery . Between 1885 and 1886, he discovered five comets in nine months. In 1888 he went to Geneva , New York, and worked there at the "Smith Observatory" of Hobart College , where he worked as a professor and was awarded an honorary doctorate.

Brooks discovered a total of thirteen comets, including the periodic 12P / Pons-Brooks and 16P / Brooks 2 , as well as the conspicuous comet C / 1911 O1 (Brooks). He received several awards for his achievements and was accepted into the British Royal Astronomical Society . In addition to astronomical works, he published poems such as Milton and The Pilgrim of Lavergne , which were widely distributed at the time.

In 1991 the asteroid (2773) Brooks was named after him.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Minor Planet Circ. 17655