Tungsten (V) bromide

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Crystal structure
Crystal structure of tungsten (V) bromide
__ W 5+      __ Br -
General
Surname Tungsten (V) bromide
other names

Tungsten tabromide

Ratio formula WBr 5
Brief description

dark gray solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 13470-11-6
PubChem 139467
Wikidata Q4096865
properties
Molar mass 583.36 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

286 ° C

boiling point

333 ° C

solubility

reacts with water

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Tungsten (V) bromide is an inorganic chemical compound of the tungsten from the group of bromides .

Extraction and presentation

Tungsten (V) bromide can be obtained by reacting tungsten with bromine at 600–1000 ° C. Depending on the reaction conditions, tungsten (VI) bromide and some tungsten oxide bromide WOBr 4 are also formed . Then tungsten (V) bromide must be purified by sublimation and simultaneous decomposition of the tungsten (VI) bromide.

It can also be obtained by reducing tungsten (VI) chloride with hydrogen bromide .

properties

Tungsten (V) bromide is a dark gray, extremely hydrolysis-sensitive solid with green shimmering crystals. It decomposes on contact with water. It is well soluble in dry ether, benzene , toluene and carbon disulfide with a red color. It dissolves less well in carbon tetrachloride and trichloromethane .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Georg Brauer (Ed.) U. a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume III, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-432-87823-0 , p. 1561.
  2. a b c W. M. Haynes (Ed.): CRC handbook of chemistry and physics. A ready-reference book of chemical and physical data . founded by David R. Lide. 93rd edition. CRC Press, Boca Raton 2012, ISBN 978-1-4398-8049-4 , pp. 4–97 (English, limited preview in Google Book Search).
  3. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  4. ^ Erik Lassner, Wolf-Dieter Schubert: Tungsten: Properties, Chemistry, Technology of the Elements, Alloys, and Chemical Compounds . Springer, 1999, ISBN 0-306-45053-4 , pp. 171 ( limited preview in Google Book search).