Tungsten (V) bromide
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| __ W 5+ __ Br - | ||||||||||
| General | ||||||||||
| Surname | Tungsten (V) bromide | |||||||||
| other names |
Tungsten tabromide |
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| Ratio formula | WBr 5 | |||||||||
| Brief description |
dark gray solid |
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| properties | ||||||||||
| Molar mass | 583.36 g mol −1 | |||||||||
| Physical state |
firmly |
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| Melting point |
286 ° C |
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| boiling point |
333 ° C |
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| solubility |
reacts with water |
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| safety instructions | ||||||||||
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| As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . | ||||||||||
Tungsten (V) bromide is an inorganic chemical compound of the tungsten from the group of bromides .
Extraction and presentation
Tungsten (V) bromide can be obtained by reacting tungsten with bromine at 600–1000 ° C. Depending on the reaction conditions, tungsten (VI) bromide and some tungsten oxide bromide WOBr 4 are also formed . Then tungsten (V) bromide must be purified by sublimation and simultaneous decomposition of the tungsten (VI) bromide.
It can also be obtained by reducing tungsten (VI) chloride with hydrogen bromide .
properties
Tungsten (V) bromide is a dark gray, extremely hydrolysis-sensitive solid with green shimmering crystals. It decomposes on contact with water. It is well soluble in dry ether, benzene , toluene and carbon disulfide with a red color. It dissolves less well in carbon tetrachloride and trichloromethane .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Georg Brauer (Ed.) U. a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume III, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-432-87823-0 , p. 1561.
- ↑ a b c W. M. Haynes (Ed.): CRC handbook of chemistry and physics. A ready-reference book of chemical and physical data . founded by David R. Lide. 93rd edition. CRC Press, Boca Raton 2012, ISBN 978-1-4398-8049-4 , pp. 4–97 (English, limited preview in Google Book Search).
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ^ Erik Lassner, Wolf-Dieter Schubert: Tungsten: Properties, Chemistry, Technology of the Elements, Alloys, and Chemical Compounds . Springer, 1999, ISBN 0-306-45053-4 , pp. 171 ( limited preview in Google Book search).