Tungsten (VI) bromide
Crystal structure | |||||||
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__ W 6+ __ Br - | |||||||
Crystal system | |||||||
Space group |
R 3 (No. 148) |
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Lattice parameters |
a = 639.4 pm |
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General | |||||||
Surname | Tungsten (VI) bromide | ||||||
other names |
Tungsten hexabromide |
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Ratio formula | WBr 6 | ||||||
Brief description |
dark gray solid |
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External identifiers / databases | |||||||
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properties | |||||||
Molar mass | 663.26 g mol −1 | ||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
6.9 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
232 ° C |
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safety instructions | |||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Tungsten (VI) bromide is an inorganic chemical compound of tungsten from the group of bromides .
Extraction and presentation
Tungsten (VI) bromide can be obtained by reacting tungsten (V) bromide with bromine at room temperature in the absence of oxygen and in a protective atmosphere.
It is also possible to show this by reacting tungsten hexacarbonyl with bromine or by reacting tungsten (VI) chloride with boron (III) bromide .
properties
Tungsten (VI) bromide is an extremely hydrolysis-sensitive, dark-gray powder or pale-gray solid with a metallic sheen. At room temperature it reacts slowly with dry oxygen, releasing bromine. Above 200 ° C, it decomposes rapidly into tungsten (V) bromide and bromine. The crystal structure ( trigonal , space group R 3 . (Space group No. 148) ) consists of isolated WBr 6 - octahedra .
Individual evidence
- ^ A b W. Willing, U. Müller: Wolframhexabromid . In: Acta Crystallographica , 1987 , C43 , pp. 1425-1426 ( doi : 10.1107 / S0108270187091625 ).
- ↑ a b c d e Georg Brauer (Ed.) U. a .: Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry. 3rd, revised edition. Volume III, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1981, ISBN 3-432-87823-0 , p. 1561.
- ^ A b Dale L. Perry: Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, Second Edition . Taylor & Francis US, 2011, ISBN 1-4398-1462-7 , pp. 441 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.