Yusuf Hikmet Bayur

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Yusuf Hikmet Bayur

Yusuf Hikmet Bayur , also Yusuf Hikmet Bayur'a Armağan (* 1891 in Istanbul ; † March 6, 1980 ibid), was a Turkish historian, diplomat and politician.

Life

Hikmet Bayur, grandson of Mehmed Kâmil Pascha , graduated from Galatasaray high school and finished his studies at Sorbonne University . He became Director of the Political Committee of the Turkish Foreign Ministry, Counselor in London in 1923 , Ambassador in Belgrade in 1925 and in Kabul in 1928 .

From October 27, 1933 to July 8, 1934, he was Education Minister of Turkey. He was also MP for Manisa in the fourth (intermediate election ), fifth , sixth , seventh , tenth and eleventh legislative periods.

Since 1945 he was a professor at Ankara University ; in 1946 he became a member of the Democratic Party . One of his students was the historian Halil İnalcık . In 1948 he founded Millet Partisi as a split from the Democratic Party, which he headed until 1950.

After the genocide of the Armenians , Interior Minister Mustafa Arif Deymer formed a government commission in December 1918 to investigate the events ordered by the Committee for Unity and Progress . On March 18, 1919, the commission found that it believed that 800,000 Armenians perished during the First World War . Yusuf Hikmet Bayur, like other Turkish historians, considered this to be reliable.

He was married and was buried in Edirnekapı Şehitliği after his death in 1980 .

literature

  • Жуков Е. М .: Советская историческая энциклопедия. . Ed .: «Советская энциклопедия». 1962, p. 193 .

Web links

Commons : Yusuf Hikmet Bayur  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. Taner Akçam : 1915 efsaneler ve gerçekler. (No longer available online.) Radikal Gazetesi , May 25, 2003, archived from the original on October 15, 2013 ; Retrieved October 15, 2013 .
  2. Taner Akçam: A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and the Question of Turkish Responsibility . Metropolitan Books, New York 2007. p. 200