Apsilocephalidae: Difference between revisions

Apsilocephalidae; Temporal range: Cenomanian–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
	male specimen of Apsilocephala, from Nevada, USA
	Apsilocephalidae wing venation
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Superfamily:	Asiloidea
Family:	Apsilocephalidae; Nagatomi et al., 1991
Genera
	see text;

Browse history interactively

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Latest revision as of 10:35, 5 September 2023

Apsilocephalidae is a family of flies in the superfamily Asiloidea. It was historically treated as a subfamily within Therevidae, but placed in a separate family in 1991, and subsequently recognized as more distantly related. The family contains three extant genera and at least five extinct genera described from the fossil record.

Genera[edit]

These six genera belong to the family Apsilocephalidae:

Apsilocephala Kröber, 1914^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
†Burmapsilocephala Gaimari & Mostovski, 2000 (Cenomanian, Burmese amber)^[3]
Clesthentia White, 1915^[2]^[3]
Clesthentiella Nagatomi, Saigusa, Nagatomi & Lyneborg, 1991^[3]
†Irwinimyia Zhang et al., 2018 (Cenomanian, Burmese amber)^[5]
†Kaurimyia Winterton & Irwin, 2008^[2]^[3]
†Kumaromyia Grimaldi & Hauser, 2011^[3]
†Myanmarpsilocephala Zhang et al., 2018 (Cenomanian, Burmese amber)^[5]

The Burmese amber genus Kuhwahldyia described in 2019 is suggested to be a relative of the family.^[6]

Therevoid clade

Therevoid clade

Apsilocephalidae

Evocoidae

	Scenopinidae

	Therevidae

References[edit]

^ "ITIS, Integrated Taxonomic Information System". Retrieved 2018-05-06.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Browse Apsilocephalidae". Catalogue of Life. Archived from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Apsilocephalidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
^ "Apsilocephalidae Family Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-06.
^ ^a ^b Zhang, Q.; Li, X.; Xu, B.; Zhu, Y.; Lu, R.; Wang, B.; Yeates, D. K. (2018). "Two new genera of Apsilocephalidae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 84: 525–532. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.026. hdl:1885/139188.
^ Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer; Jeffrey M. Cumming (2019). "New genera of brachyceran flies (Diptera: Xylomyidae and Apsilocephalidae sensu auctorum) from mid-Cretaceous Hukawng Valley Burmese amber". Palaeoentomology. 2 (3): 251–261. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.3.10.

Nagatomi, A.; Saigusa, Toyohei; Nagatomi, Hisako & Lyneborg, L. (1991): Apsilocephalidae, a new family of orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Insecta, Diptera). Zoological Science (Tokyo) 8(3): 579-591.
Nagatomi, A.; Saigusa, T.; Nagatomi, H. & Lyneborg, L.. 1991. The systematic position of the Apsilocephalidae, Rhagionempididae, Protempididae, Hilarimorphidae, Vermileonidae and some genera of Bombyliidae (Insecta, Diptera). Zool. Science 8:593-607.
The genitalia of the Apsilocephalidae (Diptera). Japanese Journal of Entomology. 59. 409-423.

External links[edit]

Data related to Apsilocephalidae at Wikispecies
TOL

This article related to members of the fly superfamily Asiloidea is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[itis-1] "ITIS, Integrated Taxonomic Information System". Retrieved 2018-05-06.

[catlife-2] "Browse Apsilocephalidae". Catalogue of Life. Archived from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2018-05-06.

[gbif-3] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Apsilocephalidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-05-06.

[bugref-4] "Apsilocephalidae Family Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-06.

[Irwinimyia-5] Zhang, Q.; Li, X.; Xu, B.; Zhu, Y.; Lu, R.; Wang, B.; Yeates, D. K. (2018). "Two new genera of Apsilocephalidae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 84: 525–532. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.026. hdl:1885/139188.

[Cretarthropeina-6] Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer; Jeffrey M. Cumming (2019). "New genera of brachyceran flies (Diptera: Xylomyidae and Apsilocephalidae sensu auctorum) from mid-Cretaceous Hukawng Valley Burmese amber". Palaeoentomology. 2 (3): 251–261. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.3.10.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Family of flies}}
-Apsilocephalidae is a family of [[Diptera]] in the [[superfamily]] [[Asiloidea]].The family was proposed in 1991.
+{{automatic taxobox
+| oldest_fossil = Cenomanian
+| image = Apsilocephala_sp.tif
+| image_caption = male specimen of ''[[Apsilocephala]]'', from Nevada, USA
+| image2 = Apsilocephalidae wing veins.svg
+| image2_caption = Apsilocephalidae wing venation
+| taxon = Apsilocephalidae
+| authority = Nagatomi ''et al.'', 1991
+| subdivision_ranks = Genera
+| subdivision = *see text
+}}
+'''Apsilocephalidae''' is a family of [[fly|flies]] in the [[superfamily (zoology)|superfamily]] [[Asiloidea]]. It was historically treated as a subfamily within [[Therevidae]], but placed in a separate family in 1991, and subsequently recognized as more distantly related. The family contains three extant genera and at least five extinct genera described from the fossil record.
+==Genera==
+These six genera belong to the family Apsilocephalidae:
+* ''[[Apsilocephala]]'' <small>Kröber, 1914</small><ref name=itis>{{Cite web |title=ITIS, Integrated Taxonomic Information System | url=https://www.itis.gov/ | access-date=2018-05-06}}</ref><ref name=catlife>{{Cite web |title=Browse Apsilocephalidae |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/093776d0962531f4189fae3dad588a00 |website=Catalogue of Life |access-date=2018-05-06 |archive-date=2021-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210608075149/https://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/093776d0962531f4189fae3dad588a00 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=gbif>{{Cite web |title=Apsilocephalidae |url=https://www.gbif.org/species/3331 |website=GBIF |access-date=2018-05-06}}</ref><ref name=bugref>{{Cite web |title=Apsilocephalidae Family Information |url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/179016 |website=BugGuide.net |access-date=2018-05-06}}</ref>
+* †''[[Burmapsilocephala]]'' <small>Gaimari & Mostovski, 2000</small> ([[Cenomanian]], [[Burmese amber]])<ref name=gbif/>
+* ''[[Clesthentia]]'' <small>White, 1915</small><ref name=catlife/><ref name=gbif/>
+* ''[[Clesthentiella]]'' <small>Nagatomi, Saigusa, Nagatomi & Lyneborg, 1991</small><ref name=gbif/>
+* †''[[Irwinimyia]]'' <small>Zhang ''et al.'', 2018</small> (Cenomanian, Burmese amber)<ref name=Irwinimyia>{{Cite journal|last1=Zhang |first1=Q. |last2=Li |first2=X. |last3=Xu |first3=B. |last4=Zhu |first4=Y. |last5=Lu |first5=R. |last6=Wang |first6=B. |last7=Yeates |first7=D. K. |year=2018 |title=Two new genera of Apsilocephalidae from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber |journal=Cretaceous Research |volume=84 |pages=525–532 |doi=10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.026 |hdl=1885/139188 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>
+* †''[[Kaurimyia]]'' <small>Winterton & Irwin, 2008</small><ref name=catlife/><ref name=gbif/>
+* †''[[Kumaromyia]]'' <small>Grimaldi & Hauser, 2011</small><ref name=gbif/>
+* †''[[Myanmarpsilocephala]]'' <small>Zhang ''et al.'', 2018</small> (Cenomanian, Burmese amber)<ref name=Irwinimyia />
+The Burmese amber genus ''[[Kuhwahldyia]]'' described in 2019 is suggested to be a relative of the family.<ref name=Cretarthropeina>{{cite journal |author1=Mónica M. Solórzano Kraemer |author2=Jeffrey M. Cumming |year=2019 |title=New genera of brachyceran flies (Diptera: Xylomyidae and Apsilocephalidae sensu auctorum) from mid-Cretaceous Hukawng Valley Burmese amber |journal=Palaeoentomology |volume=2 |issue=3 |pages=251–261 |doi=10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.3.10 |doi-access=free }}</ref>
+Therevoid [[Cladistics|clade]]
+{{clade |style=padding: 0 2em .5em 2em
+  |label1=&nbsp;''Therevoid&nbsp;clade''&nbsp;
+  |1={{clade
+       |1=Apsilocephalidae
+       |2={{clade
+            |1=[[Evocoidae]]
+            |2={{clade
+                 |1=[[Scenopinidae]]
+                 |2= [[Therevidae]]
+               }}
+           }}
+     }}
+}}
-Apsilocephalidae are close relatives (sister group) of ''Therevidae''distinguishable by genetalic characters.There are thrre living and two fossil[[ species]].
 ==References==
+{{reflist|30em}}
-*Apsilocephalidae, a new family of orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Insecta, Diptera). ''Zoological Sci''ence (Tokyo) 8(3) 1991:579-591.
+{{inline|date=April 2020}}
-*Nagatomi, A., T. Saigusa, H. Nagatomi, L. Lyneborg. 1991. The systematic position of the Apsilocephalidae, Rhagionempididae, Protempididae, Hilarimorphidae, Vermileonidae and some genera of Bombyliidae (Insecta, Diptera). ''Zool. Science'' 8:593-607.
+*Nagatomi, A.; Saigusa, Toyohei; Nagatomi, Hisako & Lyneborg, L. (1991): Apsilocephalidae, a new family of orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Insecta, Diptera). ''Zoological Science'' (Tokyo) '''8'''(3): 579-591.
-*The genitalia of the Apsilocephalidae (Diptera). ''Japanese Journal of Entomology''. 59. 409-423.
+*Nagatomi, A.; Saigusa, T.; Nagatomi, H. & Lyneborg, L.. 1991. The systematic position of the Apsilocephalidae, Rhagionempididae, Protempididae, Hilarimorphidae, Vermileonidae and some genera of Bombyliidae (Insecta, Diptera). ''Zool. Science'' 8:593-607.
+*The genitalia of the Apsilocephalidae (Diptera). ''Japanese Journal of Entomology''. 59. 409-423.
-==External Links==
+==External links==
+{{refbegin}}
+*{{wikispecies-inline}}
 *[http://www.tolweb.org/Apsilocephalidae/23891 TOL]
+{{refend}}
+{{Diptera|2}}
+{{Taxonbar|from=Q1935904}}
+[[Category:Brachycera families]]
+[[Category:Asiloidea]]
+{{Asiloidea-stub}}