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Coordinates: 22°17′07″N 114°13′29″E / 22.28518°N 114.22473°E / 22.28518; 114.22473
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|image_size = 200px
|image_size = 200px
|caption = Grand Promenade
|caption = Grand Promenade
|location = [[Sai Wan Ho]], Hong Kong
|location = 38 Tai Hong Street, [[Sai Wan Ho]], [[Hong Kong]]
|coordinates =
|coordinates =
|status = Complete
|status = Complete
|start_date =
|start_date =
|completion_date =
|completion_date =
|opening = 2005<ref name="SKY"/>
|opening = {{Start date and age|2005}}<ref name="SKY"/>
|building_type = Residential<ref name="SKY"/>
|building_type = Residential<ref name="SKY"/>
|antenna_spire =
|antenna_spire =
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}}


The '''Grand Promenade''' ({{zh|t=嘉亨灣|s=嘉亨湾|j=ga<sup>1</sup> hang<sup>1</sup> waan<sup>1</sup>}}) is a high-rise residential development located at 38 Tai Hong Street, [[Sai Wan Ho]], [[Hong Kong Island]], [[Hong Kong]]. It is developed by [[Henderson Land Development]] and its subsidiary, [[Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry|The Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry Co Ltd.]] in 2005.
⚫
The '''Grand Promenade''' ({{zh|t=嘉亨灣}}) is a high-rise residential development built in 2005 in [[Sai Wan Ho]], [[Hong Kong]]. The complex consists of five towers, with towers 2, 3, and 5 being interconnected<ref name="EMP">{{cite web|title=Grand Promenade|url=http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=109631|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050120105851/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=109631|archivedate=20 January 2005|accessdate=13 July 2008|publisher=Emporis.com}}</ref> The towers are 213 - 219 metres tall and contain 2,020 apartments.<ref name="SKY">{{cite web|title=Grand Promenade|url=http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=28693|accessdate=13 July 2008|publisher=SkyscraperPage.com}}</ref>


⚫
Grand Promenade is built along the east coast of Hong Kong Island. The complex consists of 5 towers ((omitted tower 4) with towers 2, 3, and 5 being interconnected<ref name="EMP">{{cite web|title=Grand Promenade|url=http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=109631|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050120105851/http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=109631|archive-date=20 January 2005|access-date=13 July 2008|publisher=Emporis.com}}</ref> Grande Promenade provides 2,020 residential units. The saleable area of Grande Promenade ranges from 293 sq.ft. to 2,170 sq.ft. <ref name="SKY">{{cite web|title=Grand Promenade|url=http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=28693|access-date=13 July 2008|publisher=SkyscraperPage.com}}</ref> The towers are arranged in a way that most units have a panoramic view of [[Victoria Harbour]], [[Lei Yue Mun]], [[Tathong Channel]], or [[Shaukeiwan Typhoon Shelter]]. There are clubhouses and swimming pools for residents of the estate. Grand Promenade is also a pet-friendly private housing estates on Hong Kong Island.
{{TOC limit|2}}


Grand Promenade is one of the 20 major housing estates in Hong Kong,<ref>{{Cite web|title=香港置業：上周20大屋苑成交49宗 按周升2.1%|url=https://ps.hket.com/article/3486632}}</ref> and one of the constituent housing estates of the Centa-City Leading Index. According to the [[2021 Population Census in Hong Kong]], Grand Promenade's median monthly income from major occupations and median monthly household income are HKD45,000 (USD5,750) (ranking 14th in Hong Kong) and HKD67,300 (USD8,600) (ranking 37th in Hong Kong).
⚫
This property has been cited by the government and academics as having had a negative "wall effect" on surrounding neighbourhoods because of its bulky size on reclaimed land next to the harbour, which leads to poor air ventilation for nearby residents.<ref>{{Cite web|date=Invalid date|title=New body to tighten 'green building' code|url=https://www.scmp.com/article/666707/new-body-tighten-green-building-code|access-date=2020-08-03|website=South China Morning Post|language=en}}</ref>


In terms of architecture, the 3 towers of Grand Promenade (Towers 2, 3 and 5) are 219 meters high, making them the 36th tallest buildings in Hong Kong. The other two buildings (Towers 1 and 6) are 209 meters high, making them the 63rd tallest buildings in Hong Kong. In addition, Grand Promenade is the tallest [[List of tallest buildings in Hong Kong|residential buildings]] and the third tallest building in [[Eastern District (Hong Kong)|Eastern District]] on Hong Kong Island, so it is one of the landmark buildings in the district.
⚫
The awarding of the tender in 2001 to billionaire [[Lee Shau-kee|Lee Shau Kee]]'s [[Henderson Land Development]] was met with much controversy over the calculation of land premium. The result of this controversial episode was the massive size of the towers and the aforementioned negative "wall effect".


==History==
==History and Naming==
Grand Promenade was formerly the [[Sai Wan Ho Ferry Pier]]. In [[Jyutping]], Grand Promenade is pronounced as "Ga Hang Waan". The name 'Ga Hang' implies smooth sailing in all endeavours, with 'Ga' representing diversity and inclusivity, 'Hang' representing smoothness and unobstructed progress, and 'Waan' representing the waterfront location of the property. The name embodies the ideal of a high-quality, seaside residence on Hong Kong Island where everything goes smoothly.
⚫
The entire complex was developed by [[Henderson Land Development]] and its subsidiary, [[Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry|The Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry Co Ltd.]]<ref name="SKY" /> Henderson Land won a tender for a site in Sai Wan Ho for Grand Promenade with a land premium of HK$2.43&nbsp;billion in January 2001.


==Housing==
⚫
=== Land Calculation Controversy ===
Completed in 2005 by Henderson Land Development, there are 5 residential towers (Tower 4 omitted) in a L-shape built upon the base with a total of 2,020 apartments. Residential floors start from 7/F or 8/F to 71/F or 73/F (4/F, 14/F, 24/F, 34/F, 40/F, 44/F, 54/F & 64/F omitted), have 3 to 8 units per floor and a saleable area of 293 sq.ft to 2,170 sq.ft. Each unit has a balcony or flat roof. The penthouses have a rooftop with a jacuzzi.
⚫
In July 2001, the developer successfully applied for and was granted permission to exclude the public transport terminus from the gross floor area in its building plan.<ref name="prom">{{Cite news|date=17 May 2006|title=Audit chief backs lawmakers in Promenade row|work=The Standard|url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=18869&sid=7995525&con_type=1&d_str=20060517&sear_year=2006|url-status=dead|accessdate=23 March 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522035325/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=18869&sid=7995525&con_type=1&d_str=20060517&sear_year=2006|archivedate=22 May 2011|df=dmy-all}}</ref> A land tender controversy was caused when the Government maintained that former Director of [[Building Authority]] [[Leung Chin-man]] had reasonably exercised his discretionary powers to exempt the area of a public transport terminus in the gross floor area calculation of the development. The effect was to allow the addition of 10,700 square meters to the project, more than doubling the number of apartments from 1,008 to 2,020, costing the government HK$125&nbsp;million in lost revenue.<ref>{{Cite web|date=Invalid date|title=Learn from Grand Promenade in hub planning, officials told|url=https://www.scmp.com/article/536665/learn-grand-promenade-hub-planning-officials-told|access-date=2020-08-03|website=South China Morning Post|language=en}}</ref><ref name="review">{{Cite news
⚫
|first = Albert
⚫
|last = Wong
⚫
|title = Audit chief in deal on judicial review
⚫
|date = 25 May 2006
⚫
|work = The Standard
⚫
|url = http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=19369&sid=8120113&con_type=1&d_str=20060525&sear_year=2006
⚫
|accessdate = 23 March 2007
⚫
|url-status = dead
⚫
|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110522035359/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=19369&sid=8120113&con_type=1&d_str=20060525&sear_year=2006
⚫
|archivedate = 22 May 2011
⚫
|df = dmy-all
⚫
}}</ref>


⚫
In November 2005, the Audit Commission accused Leung of not conferring with other government departments before exercising his discretionary power, thus handing the developer an additional HK$3.2&nbsp;billion.<ref name="prom"/> Leung tabled a judicial review. The two sides reached a deal in May 2006, when the Commissioner dropped legal proceedings, and Leung abandoned his judicial review.<ref name="review"/>

==Buildings of the complex==
{|class="wikitable sortable"
{|class="wikitable sortable"
|-
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<gallery>
File: DSC 3340 SKW.JPG|Grand Promenade (Right) from Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence
File:HK SWH Tai Hong Street 28 Grand Promenade.JPG|Entrance of Grand Promenade
File:HK SWH Tai Hong Street Grand Promenade Facade a.jpg|Grand Promenade
</gallery>

== Amenities ==
The development has an extensive clubhouse facilities. Club@Sea, currently located on the 6th floor, covers an area of 130,000 sq.ft. and has more than 70 facilities, which are categorised into four themes: Leisure World, Fitness World, Sports World and Family Kingdom. Facilities include a table tennis room, multi-function room, art studio, game room, band room, Chinese opera room, glow bowling centre, American pool/snooker, karaoke rooms, aerobics/yoga room, piano rooms, conference room, golf simulator room, learning kitchen room, gymnasium, tepidarium, wine gallery etc. Also, it has a garden-style garden platform and sky garden, a 25-meter outdoor all-weather swimming pool, a private dog park and a jogging trail, providing the resident with space for fresh air and entertainment.

== Ancillary Facilities ==
Next to Lei King Wan, there is a gathering area of various speciality restaurants - "SOHO East", as well as supermarkets and daily necessities chain stores on the ground floor. There are many livelihood stores and restaurants around MTR [[Sai Wan Ho Station]], banks, shopping malls, cooked food centres and markets. In terms of community recreational facilities, there are [[Quarry Bay Park]], Aldrich Bay Park, Sai Wan Ho Waterfront Park, Island East Sports Centre, Sai Wan Ho Sports Center, Sai Wan Ho Playground and Sai Wan Ho Civic Centre nearby for public use.

Grand Promenade is close to [[Cityplaza]] and the core business district of [[Taikoo Place]], and there are many international schools nearby, with complete living and transportation facilities. Therefore, it is favoured by business and corporate tenants and [[Expatriate|expats]] like [[Hong Kong drifter]], Japanese and Korean families. At the same time, it also attracts professionals and [[middle-class]] people to live here.

== Transportation ==
Grand Promenade is accessible by public transportation and road, with major highways nearby. It is located 5-min away from [[Sai Wan Ho station|Sai Wan Ho MTR station]] while being next to [[Victoria Harbour|the Harbour]] and within easy access to the [[central business districts]] in Hong Kong. Grand Promenade is located just a 10-min walk distance to [[Taikoo Place]] in [[Quarry Bay]] and it is just 12min- & 18min-away only to [[Causeway Bay]] and [[Central, Hong Kong]] by MTR.

There is a public transport interchange on the ground floor of Grand Promenade and a 3-storey parking lot on the upper floor. There are many direct bus and minibus routes to [[Causeway Bay]], [[Admiralty, Hong Kong|Admiralty]], [[Central, Hong Kong|Central]], [[Stanley, Hong Kong|Stanley]] etc. There are also various transportation nearby, including [[Hong Kong Tramways|trams]] and ferries to [[Kwun Tong]] & [[Lei Yue Mun]].

Therefore, it is favoured by people and tenants who work and study on [[Hong Kong Island]] and [[Kowloon]] East, especially Hong Kong drifters and professionals who work in [[Central, Hong Kong|Central]], [[Admiralty, Hong Kong|Admiralty]], [[Wan Chai]] and [[Quarry Bay]]. At the same time, it also attracts plenty of professionals and [[middle-class]] people to live here.

==Education==
Grand Promenade is in secondary school Eastern District School net, while in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 14.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.edb.gov.hk/en/edu-system/primary-secondary/spa-systems/primary-1-admission/school-lists/index.html|title=POA2023 Primary School Lists by School Net for Discretionary Places Admission Stage|publisher=[[Education Bureau]]|accessdate=2022-09-27}}</ref> Many reputable primary schools are in the School Net 14, such as [[Pun U Association Wah Yan Primary School]], [[Canossa School Hong Kong]], [[Kiangsu & Chekiang Primary School]] and [[North Point Government Primary School]]. For secondary schools, [[Belilios Public School]], [[Canossa College]], [[Cheung Chuk Shan College]], [[Hong Kong Chinese Women's Club College]], [[St. Mark's School (Hong Kong)|St. Mark's School]], [[Munsang College (Hong Kong Island)]] and [[Shau Kei Wan Government Secondary School]] etc. are located in Eastern District secondary school net.

Grand Promenade is also close to various international schools, such as the [[Korean International School of Hong Kong]], [[DSC International School, Hong Kong|DSC International School Hong Kong]], [[The International Montessori School]] and [[Quarry Bay School|ESF Quarry Bay School]]. The development is also near several reputable international nurseries such as [[Grace Garden International Kindergarten]]. And it only takes 30 minutes from Grand Promenade to the [[University of Hong Kong]] and [[Hong Kong Shue Yan University]].

==Demographics==
In the 2016 by-census, the estate population was recorded as 4,573. The median age of the residents was 36.9. Over 35% of the population is non-Chinese.<ref>{{cite web |title=Major Housing Estates |url=https://www.bycensus2016.gov.hk/en/bc-dp-major-hosing-estates.html |website=2016 Population By-census |publisher=[[Census and Statistics Department]]}}</ref>

==History==
⚫
The entire complex was developed by [[Henderson Land Development]] and its subsidiary, [[Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry|The Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry Co Ltd.]]<ref name="SKY" /> Henderson Land won a tender for a site in Sai Wan Ho for Grand Promenade with a land premium of HK$2.43&nbsp;billion in January 2001.
=== Controversy ===
⚫
==== Land Calculation Controversy ====
⚫
In July 2001, the developer successfully applied for and was granted permission to exclude the public transport terminus from the gross floor area in its building plan.<ref name="prom">{{Cite news|date=17 May 2006|title=Audit chief backs lawmakers in Promenade row|work=The Standard|url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=18869&sid=7995525&con_type=1&d_str=20060517&sear_year=2006|url-status=dead|access-date=23 March 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522035325/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=18869&sid=7995525&con_type=1&d_str=20060517&sear_year=2006|archive-date=22 May 2011|df=dmy-all}}</ref> A land tender controversy was caused when the Government maintained that former Director of [[Building Authority]] [[Leung Chin-man]] had reasonably exercised his discretionary powers to exempt the area of a public transport terminus in the gross floor area calculation of the development. The effect was to allow the addition of 10,700 square meters to the project, more than doubling the number of apartments from 1,008 to 2,020, costing the government HK$125&nbsp;million in lost revenue.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Learn from Grand Promenade in hub planning, officials told|url=https://www.scmp.com/article/536665/learn-grand-promenade-hub-planning-officials-told|date=16 February 2006|access-date=2020-08-03|website=South China Morning Post|language=en}}</ref><ref name="review">{{Cite news
⚫
|first = Albert
⚫
|last = Wong
⚫
|title = Audit chief in deal on judicial review
⚫
|date = 25 May 2006
⚫
|work = The Standard
⚫
|url = http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=19369&sid=8120113&con_type=1&d_str=20060525&sear_year=2006
⚫
|access-date = 23 March 2007
⚫
|url-status = dead
⚫
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110522035359/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=19369&sid=8120113&con_type=1&d_str=20060525&sear_year=2006
⚫
|archive-date = 22 May 2011
⚫
|df = dmy-all
⚫
}}</ref>

⚫
In November 2005, the Audit Commission accused Leung of not conferring with other government departments before exercising his discretionary power, thus handing the developer an additional HK$3.2&nbsp;billion.<ref name="prom"/> Leung tabled a judicial review. The two sides reached a deal in May 2006, when the Commissioner dropped legal proceedings, and Leung abandoned his judicial review.<ref name="review"/>

==== Wall Effect of Area Nearby ====
⚫
This property has been cited by the government and academics as having had a negative "wall effect" on surrounding neighbourhoods because of its bulky size on reclaimed land next to the harbour, which leads to poor air ventilation for nearby residents.<ref>{{Cite web|title=New body to tighten 'green building' code|url=https://www.scmp.com/article/666707/new-body-tighten-green-building-code|date=12 January 2009|access-date=2020-08-03|website=South China Morning Post|language=en}}</ref>

⚫
The awarding of the tender in 2001 to billionaire [[Lee Shau-kee|Lee Shau Kee]]'s [[Henderson Land Development]] was met with much controversy over the calculation of land premium. The result of this controversial episode was the massive size of the towers and the aforementioned negative "wall effect".


==See also==
==See also==
*[[List of tallest buildings in Hong Kong]]
*[[List of tallest buildings in Hong Kong]]
*[[Les Saisons (Hong Kong)|Les Saisons]]


==References==
==References==
Line 100: Line 142:
==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category|Grand Promenade}}
{{commons category|Grand Promenade}}
*[http://www.hld.com/english/Property/LocalSales/island/grandPromenade/E_HOMEPAGE.HTM Tower's Website]
*[http://www.hld.com/english/Property/LocalSales/island/grandPromenade/E_HOMEPAGE.HTM Tower's Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216023543/http://www.hld.com/english/Property/LocalSales/island/grandPromenade/E_HOMEPAGE.HTM |date=16 February 2010 }}
{{Eastern District, Hong Kong}}

{{Hong Kong Skyscrapers}}
{{Hong Kong Skyscrapers}}
{{private housing estates in Hong Kong}}
{{private housing estates in Hong Kong}}

Latest revision as of 11:13, 1 November 2023

This article is about a highrise development in Hong Kong. For the road in Perth, see Grand Promenade (Perth).

Grand Promenade
嘉亨灣
Grand Promenade
Map
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeResidential[1]
Location38 Tai Hong Street, Sai Wan Ho, Hong Kong
Opening2005; 19 years ago (2005)[1]
Height
Roof219 m (719 ft)[1]
Technical details
Floor count66[1]
Design and construction
DeveloperHenderson Land Development, The Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry Co Ltd.[1]

The Grand Promenade (simplified Chinese: 嘉亨湾; traditional Chinese: 嘉亨灣; Jyutping: ga1 hang1 waan1) is a high-rise residential development located at 38 Tai Hong Street, Sai Wan Ho, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. It is developed by Henderson Land Development and its subsidiary, The Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry Co Ltd. in 2005.

Grand Promenade is built along the east coast of Hong Kong Island. The complex consists of 5 towers ((omitted tower 4) with towers 2, 3, and 5 being interconnected[2] Grande Promenade provides 2,020 residential units. The saleable area of Grande Promenade ranges from 293 sq.ft. to 2,170 sq.ft. [1] The towers are arranged in a way that most units have a panoramic view of Victoria Harbour, Lei Yue Mun, Tathong Channel, or Shaukeiwan Typhoon Shelter. There are clubhouses and swimming pools for residents of the estate. Grand Promenade is also a pet-friendly private housing estates on Hong Kong Island.

Grand Promenade is one of the 20 major housing estates in Hong Kong,[3] and one of the constituent housing estates of the Centa-City Leading Index. According to the 2021 Population Census in Hong Kong, Grand Promenade's median monthly income from major occupations and median monthly household income are HKD45,000 (USD5,750) (ranking 14th in Hong Kong) and HKD67,300 (USD8,600) (ranking 37th in Hong Kong).

In terms of architecture, the 3 towers of Grand Promenade (Towers 2, 3 and 5) are 219 meters high, making them the 36th tallest buildings in Hong Kong. The other two buildings (Towers 1 and 6) are 209 meters high, making them the 63rd tallest buildings in Hong Kong. In addition, Grand Promenade is the tallest residential buildings and the third tallest building in Eastern District on Hong Kong Island, so it is one of the landmark buildings in the district.

History and Naming[edit]

Grand Promenade was formerly the Sai Wan Ho Ferry Pier. In Jyutping, Grand Promenade is pronounced as "Ga Hang Waan". The name 'Ga Hang' implies smooth sailing in all endeavours, with 'Ga' representing diversity and inclusivity, 'Hang' representing smoothness and unobstructed progress, and 'Waan' representing the waterfront location of the property. The name embodies the ideal of a high-quality, seaside residence on Hong Kong Island where everything goes smoothly.

Housing[edit]

Completed in 2005 by Henderson Land Development, there are 5 residential towers (Tower 4 omitted) in a L-shape built upon the base with a total of 2,020 apartments. Residential floors start from 7/F or 8/F to 71/F or 73/F (4/F, 14/F, 24/F, 34/F, 40/F, 44/F, 54/F & 64/F omitted), have 3 to 8 units per floor and a saleable area of 293 sq.ft to 2,170 sq.ft. Each unit has a balcony or flat roof. The penthouses have a rooftop with a jacuzzi.

Rank Name Chinese name Height (m) Height (ft) Floor count
1 Grand Promenade 2—5 嘉亨灣第二至五座 219 718 66
2 Grand Promenade 1 嘉亨灣第一座 213 700 63
2 Grand Promenade 6 嘉亨灣第六座 213 700 63
  • Grand Promenade (Right) from Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence
    Grand Promenade (Right) from Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence
  • Entrance of Grand Promenade
    Entrance of Grand Promenade
  • Grand Promenade
    Grand Promenade

Amenities[edit]

The development has an extensive clubhouse facilities. Club@Sea, currently located on the 6th floor, covers an area of 130,000 sq.ft. and has more than 70 facilities, which are categorised into four themes: Leisure World, Fitness World, Sports World and Family Kingdom. Facilities include a table tennis room, multi-function room, art studio, game room, band room, Chinese opera room, glow bowling centre, American pool/snooker, karaoke rooms, aerobics/yoga room, piano rooms, conference room, golf simulator room, learning kitchen room, gymnasium, tepidarium, wine gallery etc. Also, it has a garden-style garden platform and sky garden, a 25-meter outdoor all-weather swimming pool, a private dog park and a jogging trail, providing the resident with space for fresh air and entertainment.

Ancillary Facilities[edit]

Next to Lei King Wan, there is a gathering area of various speciality restaurants - "SOHO East", as well as supermarkets and daily necessities chain stores on the ground floor. There are many livelihood stores and restaurants around MTR Sai Wan Ho Station, banks, shopping malls, cooked food centres and markets. In terms of community recreational facilities, there are Quarry Bay Park, Aldrich Bay Park, Sai Wan Ho Waterfront Park, Island East Sports Centre, Sai Wan Ho Sports Center, Sai Wan Ho Playground and Sai Wan Ho Civic Centre nearby for public use.

Grand Promenade is close to Cityplaza and the core business district of Taikoo Place, and there are many international schools nearby, with complete living and transportation facilities. Therefore, it is favoured by business and corporate tenants and expats like Hong Kong drifter, Japanese and Korean families. At the same time, it also attracts professionals and middle-class people to live here.

Transportation[edit]

Grand Promenade is accessible by public transportation and road, with major highways nearby. It is located 5-min away from Sai Wan Ho MTR station while being next to the Harbour and within easy access to the central business districts in Hong Kong. Grand Promenade is located just a 10-min walk distance to Taikoo Place in Quarry Bay and it is just 12min- & 18min-away only to Causeway Bay and Central, Hong Kong by MTR.

There is a public transport interchange on the ground floor of Grand Promenade and a 3-storey parking lot on the upper floor. There are many direct bus and minibus routes to Causeway Bay, Admiralty, Central, Stanley etc. There are also various transportation nearby, including trams and ferries to Kwun Tong & Lei Yue Mun.

Therefore, it is favoured by people and tenants who work and study on Hong Kong Island and Kowloon East, especially Hong Kong drifters and professionals who work in Central, Admiralty, Wan Chai and Quarry Bay. At the same time, it also attracts plenty of professionals and middle-class people to live here.

Education[edit]

Grand Promenade is in secondary school Eastern District School net, while in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 14.[4] Many reputable primary schools are in the School Net 14, such as Pun U Association Wah Yan Primary School, Canossa School Hong Kong, Kiangsu & Chekiang Primary School and North Point Government Primary School. For secondary schools, Belilios Public School, Canossa College, Cheung Chuk Shan College, Hong Kong Chinese Women's Club College, St. Mark's School, Munsang College (Hong Kong Island) and Shau Kei Wan Government Secondary School etc. are located in Eastern District secondary school net.

Grand Promenade is also close to various international schools, such as the Korean International School of Hong Kong, DSC International School Hong Kong, The International Montessori School and ESF Quarry Bay School. The development is also near several reputable international nurseries such as Grace Garden International Kindergarten. And it only takes 30 minutes from Grand Promenade to the University of Hong Kong and Hong Kong Shue Yan University.

Demographics[edit]

In the 2016 by-census, the estate population was recorded as 4,573. The median age of the residents was 36.9. Over 35% of the population is non-Chinese.[5]

History[edit]

The entire complex was developed by Henderson Land Development and its subsidiary, The Hongkong and Yaumati Ferry Co Ltd.[1] Henderson Land won a tender for a site in Sai Wan Ho for Grand Promenade with a land premium of HK$2.43 billion in January 2001.

Controversy[edit]

Land Calculation Controversy[edit]

In July 2001, the developer successfully applied for and was granted permission to exclude the public transport terminus from the gross floor area in its building plan.[6] A land tender controversy was caused when the Government maintained that former Director of Building Authority Leung Chin-man had reasonably exercised his discretionary powers to exempt the area of a public transport terminus in the gross floor area calculation of the development. The effect was to allow the addition of 10,700 square meters to the project, more than doubling the number of apartments from 1,008 to 2,020, costing the government HK$125 million in lost revenue.[7][8]

In November 2005, the Audit Commission accused Leung of not conferring with other government departments before exercising his discretionary power, thus handing the developer an additional HK$3.2 billion.[6] Leung tabled a judicial review. The two sides reached a deal in May 2006, when the Commissioner dropped legal proceedings, and Leung abandoned his judicial review.[8]

Wall Effect of Area Nearby[edit]

This property has been cited by the government and academics as having had a negative "wall effect" on surrounding neighbourhoods because of its bulky size on reclaimed land next to the harbour, which leads to poor air ventilation for nearby residents.[9]

The awarding of the tender in 2001 to billionaire Lee Shau Kee's Henderson Land Development was met with much controversy over the calculation of land premium. The result of this controversial episode was the massive size of the towers and the aforementioned negative "wall effect".

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Grand Promenade". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 13 July 2008.
  2. ^ "Grand Promenade". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on 20 January 2005. Retrieved 13 July 2008.
  3. ^ "香港置業：上周20大屋苑成交49宗 按周升2.1%".
  4. ^ "POA2023 Primary School Lists by School Net for Discretionary Places Admission Stage". Education Bureau. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  5. ^ "Major Housing Estates". 2016 Population By-census. Census and Statistics Department.
  6. ^ a b "Audit chief backs lawmakers in Promenade row". The Standard. 17 May 2006. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 23 March 2007.
  7. ^ "Learn from Grand Promenade in hub planning, officials told". South China Morning Post. 16 February 2006. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
  8. ^ a b Wong, Albert (25 May 2006). "Audit chief in deal on judicial review". The Standard. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 23 March 2007.
  9. ^ "New body to tighten 'green building' code". South China Morning Post. 12 January 2009. Retrieved 3 August 2020.

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22°17′07″N 114°13′29″E / 22.28518°N 114.22473°E / 22.28518; 114.22473

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