Greater Bilbao: Difference between revisions
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{{distinguish|text=[[Bilbao metropolitan area]], which includes this region}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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| native_name = Bilboaldea |
| native_name = Bilboaldea |
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| native_name_lang = eu |
| native_name_lang = eu |
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| settlement_type = [[Comarcas of the Basque Country| |
| settlement_type = [[Comarcas of the Basque Country|Eskualdea / Comarca]] |
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| image_skyline = |
| image_skyline = |
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| image_alt = |
| image_alt = |
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| pushpin_map_alt = |
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| pushpin_map_caption = |
| pushpin_map_caption = |
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| coordinates = |
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| longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = |
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| coor_pinpoint = |
| coor_pinpoint = |
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| coordinates_type = |
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| coordinates_display = inline,title |
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| coordinates_footnotes = |
| coordinates_footnotes = |
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| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]] |
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| subdivision_name = |
| subdivision_name = [[Spain]] |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]] |
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Basque Country (autonomous community)|Basque Country]] |
| subdivision_name1 = [[Basque Country (autonomous community)|Basque Country]] |
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[[File:bilbao satelite.png|thumb|250px|Gran Bilbao real color image taken by [[NASA]]'s [[Landsat]] [[satellite]].]] |
[[File:bilbao satelite.png|thumb|250px|Gran Bilbao real color image taken by [[NASA]]'s [[Landsat]] [[satellite]].]] |
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[[File:Aster bilbao lrg.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Infrared radiation|Infrared]] image taken July 5th 2000 by ASTER sensor on board [[NASA]]'s Terra [[satellite]]. Reddish areas are vegetation zones, dark blue zones are water bodies, white zones are clouds, their shadows can be clearly seen and greenish pixels denote the densely urbanized areas beside the Nervion river. Source: ''[http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NewImages/images.php3?img_id=4692 Earth Observatory] ([[NASA]]).]] |
[[File:Aster bilbao lrg.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Infrared radiation|Infrared]] image taken July 5th 2000 by ASTER sensor on board [[NASA]]'s Terra [[satellite]]. Reddish areas are vegetation zones, dark blue zones are water bodies, white zones are clouds, their shadows can be clearly seen and greenish pixels denote the densely urbanized areas beside the Nervion river. Source: ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20051028175713/http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NewImages/images.php3?img_id=4692 Earth Observatory]'' ([[NASA]]).]] |
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Greater Bilbao can be divided into six ''subcomarcas'' or subregions: |
Greater Bilbao can be divided into six ''subcomarcas'' or subregions: |
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* The city of [[Bilbao]] itself, comprising a single [[Municipalities of Spain|municipality]] but containing eight [[Bilbao#Districts|districts]]; earlier part of the [[Uribe]] region ([[merindad]]) |
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* The city of [[Bilbao]]. |
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*''[[Left Bank (Biscay)|The left bank]]'': Traditionally an industrial, port, and manufacturing zone. It includes Barakaldo, Sestao, Portugalete and Santurtzi |
*''[[Left Bank (Biscay)|The left bank]]'': Traditionally an industrial, port, and manufacturing zone. It includes [[Barakaldo]], [[Sestao]], [[Portugalete]] and [[Santurtzi]]; earlier part of a larger merindad of [[Enkarterri]], other than Barakaldo which was part of Uribe |
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*''[[Right Bank (Biscay)|The right bank]]'': A residential area, including Erandio, Leioa, and the more affluent Getxo |
*''[[Right Bank (Biscay)|The right bank]]'': A mainly residential area, including [[Erandio]], [[Leioa]], and the more affluent [[Getxo]]; earlier part of Uribe |
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*''The [[mining]] zone'', where the main [[iron ore]] resources were located: Muskiz, Gallarta, Ortuella |
*''The [[mining]] zone'' west of the left bank, where the main [[iron ore]] resources were located: [[Muskiz]], [[Gallarta]], [[Ortuella]]; earlier part of Enkarterri |
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*''[[Txoriherri]]'', wide expansion zone where the [[Bilbao Airport|international airport]] and the [[University of the Basque Country]] are located |
*''[[Txoriherri]]'', wide expansion zone north of Bilbao / east of the right bank, where the [[Bilbao Airport|international airport]] and the [[University of the Basque Country]] are located; earlier part of Uribe |
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*''[[Hego Uribe]]'', including Basauri, Galdakao and Arrigorriaga |
*''[[Hego Uribe]]'', south-east of Bilbao including [[Basauri]], [[Galdakao]] and [[Arrigorriaga]]; earlier part of Uribe |
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*''[[Uribe-Kosta]]'': the coastal area north of Getxo is being integrated into the metropolitan area in the recent years, with the development of low density residential areas connected by the metro |
*''[[Uribe-Kosta]]'': the coastal area north of Getxo is being integrated into the metropolitan area in the recent years, with the development of low density residential areas connected by the metro; earlier part of Uribe, most of the municipalities in this zone belong to the [[Mungialdea]] comarca |
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== Municipalities == |
== Municipalities == |
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[[File:Leioa Sarriena Santurtzi.jpg|thumb|Sheep, field and farmhouse in Leioa, and buildings of Santurtzi on the background.]] |
[[File:Leioa Sarriena Santurtzi.jpg|thumb|Sheep, field and farmhouse in Leioa, and buildings of Santurtzi on the background.]] |
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Greater Bilbao is divided into 25 [[municipality|municipalities]], being [[Bilbao]] the capital city. The 25 municipalities, among some others, make the [[Bilbao metropolitan area|Metropolitan Area of Bilbao]]. |
Greater Bilbao is divided into 25 [[municipality|municipalities]], being [[Bilbao]] the capital city. The 25 municipalities, among with some others, make the [[Bilbao metropolitan area|Metropolitan Area of Bilbao]]. |
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{| class="wikitable |
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;" |
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|- |
|- |
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!# |
!# |
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!Municipality |
!Municipality |
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!Population<br>2018<ref>official estimate from Instituto Nacional de Estadistica, Madrid.</ref> |
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!Population |
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! |
!Area in<br> km<sup>2</sup> |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Abanto Vizcaya.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Abanto Vizcaya.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Abanto y Ciérbana-Abanto Zierbena|Abanto Zierbena]] |
|align="left"|[[Abanto y Ciérbana-Abanto Zierbena|Abanto Zierbena]] |
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|align="right" |9,545 |
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|9,647 |
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|18 |
|18 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Alonsotegi.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Alonsotegi.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Alonsotegi]] |
|align="left"|[[Alonsotegi]] |
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|align="right" |2,903 |
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|2,835 |
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|16 |
|16 |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|18,212 |
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⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Arrigorriaga.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Arrigorriaga.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Arrigorriaga]] |
|align="left"|[[Arrigorriaga]] |
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|align="right" |12,230 |
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|12,435 |
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|22.8 |
|22.8 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Barakaldo.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Barakaldo.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Barakaldo]] |
|align="left"|[[Barakaldo]] |
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|100, |
|align="right" |100,435 |
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|24.3 |
|24.3 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Basauri.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Basauri.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Basauri]] |
|align="left"|[[Basauri]] |
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|align="right" |40,762 |
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|42,657 |
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|7.2 |
|7.2 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| |
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|align="left"|'''[[Bilbao]]''' |
|align="left"|'''[[Bilbao]]''' |
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|align="right" |345,821 |
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|354,860 |
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|41.2 |
|41.2 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Derio.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Derio.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Derio]] |
|align="left"|[[Derio]] |
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|align="right" |6,545 |
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|5,307 |
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|7.4 |
|7.4 |
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|- |
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|[[File:Coat of Arms of Castro Urdiales.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Castro Urdiales]] |
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|31,901 |
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|96.72 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Zierbena.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Zierbena.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Zierbena]] |
|align="left"|[[Zierbena]] |
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|align="right" |1,492 |
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|1,382 |
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|9.1 |
|9.1 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Etxebarri.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Etxebarri.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Etxebarri]] |
|align="left"|[[Etxebarri]] |
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|align="right" |11,304 |
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|9,171 |
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|3.3 |
|3.3 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Erandio.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Erandio.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Erandio]] |
|align="left"|[[Erandio]] |
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|align="right" |24,222 |
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|24,262 |
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|18.0 |
|18.0 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Galdakao.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Galdakao.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Galdakao]] |
|align="left"|[[Galdakao]] |
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|align="right" |29,288 |
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|29,226 |
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|31.7 |
|31.7 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Getxo.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Getxo.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Getxo]] |
|align="left"|[[Getxo]] |
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|align="right" |78,276 |
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|80,770 |
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|11.9 |
|11.9 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Larrabetzu.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Larrabetzu.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Larrabetzu]] |
|align="left"|[[Larrabetzu]] |
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|align="right" |2,029 |
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|1,874 |
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|21.5 |
|21.5 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Leioa.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Leioa.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Leioa]] |
|align="left"|[[Leioa]] |
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|align="right" |31,495 |
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|30,079 |
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|8.5 |
|8.5 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Lezama.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Lezama.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Lezama]] |
|align="left"|[[Lezama]] |
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|align="right" |2,429 |
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|2,465 |
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|16.5 |
|16.5 |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|align="right" |18,205 |
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⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Loiu.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Loiu.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Loiu]] |
|align="left"|[[Loiu]] |
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|align="right" |2,416 |
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|2,290 |
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|15.3 |
|15.3 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Muskiz.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Muskiz.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Muskiz]] |
|align="left"|[[Muskiz]] |
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|align="right" |7,567 |
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|7,216 |
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|21.5 |
|21.5 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Ortuella.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Ortuella.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Ortuella]] |
|align="left"|[[Ortuella]] |
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|align="right" |8,360 |
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|8,520 |
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|7.7 |
|7.7 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Portugalete.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Portugalete.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Portugalete]] |
|align="left"|[[Portugalete]] '''(Portugaldeta)''' |
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|align="right" |45,826 |
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|48,105 |
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|3.2 |
|3.2 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Santurtzi.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Santurtzi.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Santurtzi]] |
|align="left"|[[Santurtzi]] |
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|align="right" |45,795 |
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|46,978 |
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|6.7 |
|6.7 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Sestao.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Sestao.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Sestao]] |
|align="left"|[[Sestao]] '''(Ziztao)''' |
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|align="right" |27,445 |
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|29,476 |
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|3.5 |
|3.5 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Sondika.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Sondika.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Sondika]] |
|align="left"|[[Sondika]] |
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|align="right" |4,495 |
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|4,536 |
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|6.3 |
|6.3 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Trapagaran.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Trapagaran.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran|Trapagaran]] |
|align="left"|[[Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran|Trapagaran]] |
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|align="right" |11,953 |
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|12,353 |
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|13.1 |
|13.1 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Zamudio.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Zamudio.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Zamudio]] |
|align="left"|[[Zamudio]] |
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|align="right" |3,236 |
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|3,203 |
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|18.1 |
|18.1 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[File:Escudo de Zaratamo.svg|20px]] |
|[[File:Escudo de Zaratamo.svg|20px]] |
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|align="left"|[[Zaratamo]] |
|align="left"|[[Zaratamo]] |
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|align="right" |1,515 |
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|1,735 |
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|10.0 |
|10.0 |
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|} |
|} |
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* [[Bilbao la Vieja]] |
* [[Bilbao la Vieja]] |
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* [[Biscay]] |
* [[Biscay]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* {{commonscat-inline|Bilboaldea}} |
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*[http://www.bizkaia.net/ |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070213212527/http://www.bizkaia.net/Bizkaia_Informazioa/bmaitea/Bizkaia_Informazioa/Castellano/informacion_general/rutas_y_lugares/ca_GRANBI.asp Comarca del Gran Bilbao (Biscay Government)]. |
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* [http://www.guiabizkaia.com/gbilbao/PRESENTACION/index.htm Comarca del Gran Bilbao] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060209152518/http://www.guiabizkaia.com/gbilbao/PRESENTACION/index.htm Comarca del Gran Bilbao] |
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* [http://www.bilbaoria2000.com/ Bilbao Ría 2000]. |
* [http://www.bilbaoria2000.com/ Bilbao Ría 2000]. |
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* [http://www.bm30.es/Welcome_es.html Bilbao Metrópoli-30]. |
* [http://www.bm30.es/Welcome_es.html Bilbao Metrópoli-30]. |
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{{Comarcas of Basque Country}} |
{{Comarcas of Basque Country}} |
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{{Municipalities in Biscay}} |
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{{coord missing|Spain}} |
{{coord missing|Spain}} |
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[[Category:Comarcas of Biscay]] |
[[Category:Comarcas of Biscay]] |
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[[Category:Metropolitan areas of Spain]] |
[[Category:Metropolitan areas of Spain]] |
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[[Category:Estuary of Bilbao]] |
Latest revision as of 11:21, 5 January 2023
Greater Bilbao
Bilboaldea | |
---|---|
Country | Spain |
Autonomous community | Basque Country |
Province | Biscay |
Capital | Bilbao |
Area | |
• Total | 361.3 km2 (139.5 sq mi) |
Greater Bilbao (Basque: Bilboaldea, Spanish: Gran Bilbao) is an administrative division of the province of Biscay, in the Basque Country, Spain. It is one of the seven comarcas of Biscay and the most populated one. The capital city of Greater Bilbao is Bilbao.
Greater Bilbao is made by the municipalities situated along the Estuary of Bilbao which themselves form a conurbation, which metropolitan area is the fifth most populous in Spain.
Geography[edit]
Greater Bilbao, or Bilboaldea, is located at the northwest of the province of Biscay, limiting with the comarcas of Enkarterri in the west, Mungialdea and Busturialdea in the east, Durangaldea in the southeast and Arratia-Nerbioi in the south. The Bay of Biscay limits at north.
Divisions[edit]
Greater Bilbao can be divided into six subcomarcas or subregions:
- The city of Bilbao itself, comprising a single municipality but containing eight districts; earlier part of the Uribe region (merindad)
- The left bank: Traditionally an industrial, port, and manufacturing zone. It includes Barakaldo, Sestao, Portugalete and Santurtzi; earlier part of a larger merindad of Enkarterri, other than Barakaldo which was part of Uribe
- The right bank: A mainly residential area, including Erandio, Leioa, and the more affluent Getxo; earlier part of Uribe
- The mining zone west of the left bank, where the main iron ore resources were located: Muskiz, Gallarta, Ortuella; earlier part of Enkarterri
- Txoriherri, wide expansion zone north of Bilbao / east of the right bank, where the international airport and the University of the Basque Country are located; earlier part of Uribe
- Hego Uribe, south-east of Bilbao including Basauri, Galdakao and Arrigorriaga; earlier part of Uribe
- Uribe-Kosta: the coastal area north of Getxo is being integrated into the metropolitan area in the recent years, with the development of low density residential areas connected by the metro; earlier part of Uribe, most of the municipalities in this zone belong to the Mungialdea comarca
Municipalities[edit]
Greater Bilbao is divided into 25 municipalities, being Bilbao the capital city. The 25 municipalities, among with some others, make the Metropolitan Area of Bilbao.
# | Municipality | Population 2018[1] |
Area in km2 |
---|---|---|---|
Abanto Zierbena | 9,545 | 18 | |
Alonsotegi | 2,903 | 16 | |
Arrigorriaga | 12,230 | 22.8 | |
Barakaldo | 100,435 | 24.3 | |
Basauri | 40,762 | 7.2 | |
Bilbao | 345,821 | 41.2 | |
Derio | 6,545 | 7.4 | |
Zierbena | 1,492 | 9.1 | |
Etxebarri | 11,304 | 3.3 | |
Erandio | 24,222 | 18.0 | |
Galdakao | 29,288 | 31.7 | |
Getxo | 78,276 | 11.9 | |
Larrabetzu | 2,029 | 21.5 | |
Leioa | 31,495 | 8.5 | |
Lezama | 2,429 | 16.5 | |
Laudio | 18,205 | 37.45 | |
Loiu | 2,416 | 15.3 | |
Muskiz | 7,567 | 21.5 | |
Ortuella | 8,360 | 7.7 | |
Portugalete (Portugaldeta) | 45,826 | 3.2 | |
Santurtzi | 45,795 | 6.7 | |
Sestao (Ziztao) | 27,445 | 3.5 | |
Sondika | 4,495 | 6.3 | |
Trapagaran | 11,953 | 13.1 | |
Zamudio | 3,236 | 18.1 | |
Zaratamo | 1,515 | 10.0 |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ official estimate from Instituto Nacional de Estadistica, Madrid.
External links[edit]
- Media related to Bilboaldea at Wikimedia Commons
- Comarca del Gran Bilbao (Biscay Government).
- Comarca del Gran Bilbao
- Bilbao Ría 2000.
- Bilbao Metrópoli-30.