Ötlingen (Kirchheim unter Teck)
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Ötlingen
City of Kirchheim unter Teck
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| Height : | 288 m |
| Residents : | 6354 (Jun 30, 2011) |
| Incorporation : | 1935 |
| Postal code : | 73230 |
| Area code : | 07021 |
Ötlingen is a formerly independent municipality in the Esslingen district ( Baden-Württemberg ) and has been part of the large district town of Kirchheim unter Teck since 1935 .
geography
Ötlingen is about 2.5 kilometers west of Kirchheim unter Teck . The district is 375 hectares.
history
In the Lorsch Codex , Ötlingen was first mentioned in 788 as the village of Adiningen . In the 12th century the place was owned by the Zähringers . From 1152 to 1156, Duke Bertold IV von Zähringen pledged Hetlingen together with Teck Castle to Emperor Barbarossa . Then Ötlingen came to the Dukes of Teck and Kirchheim nobles, and finally to Württemberg at the end of the 14th century . The Kirchheimer Spital, the Barefoot Monastery in Esslingen am Neckar , the Denkendorf Monastery and the Martinskirche foundations also had manorial rights.
Agriculture was the main source of income in the village for a long time, the early connection to the railway network (1864) changed this situation, and factories soon settled here. In 1935 the forced incorporation into Kirchheim took place, the municipal council and the mayor were abolished. It was not until 1992 that the Kirchheim town council decided to set up a local council again in Ötlingen and to appoint a volunteer mayor. Ötlingen was thus put on an equal footing with the municipalities of Jesingen and Nabern, which were incorporated into the administrative reform in 1974 .
coat of arms
Blazon: In a divided shield at the top in blue half a silver cross with kettle ribs at the division, at the bottom with gold and black roughened diagonally to the right.
Buildings
The Johanneskirche, built between 1597 and 1600, is in the center of Ötling. Next to the church, on the site of the old tithe barn, the first school building was built in 1840, before that the children had to attend school in Kirchheim. In 1912 a new school building was built. The historic town hall is opposite the church.
traffic
Ötlingen is the only district of Kirchheim unter Teck (besides the city center) that has a S-Bahn connection. Line S 1 (Herrenberg - Böblingen - Stuttgart - Esslingen am Neckar - Plochingen - Wendlingen am Neckar - Kirchheim unter Teck-Ötlingen - Kirchheim unter Teck). There is a connection to Stuttgart and on to Herrenberg every 30 minutes. The journey time from Ötlingen to Stuttgart is about 40 minutes with the S 1.
literature
- Hans Schwenkel: Home book of the Nürtingen district. Volume 2. Würzburg 1953, pp. 388-528.
- Ötlingen: farming village, industrial community, district / ed. on behalf of the city of Kirchheim unter Teck by Rainer Kilian. - Kirchheim unter Teck: City of Kirchheim, 1995, ISBN 3-925589-12-0 .
Web links
- Website of the city of Kirchheim unter Teck on the Ötlingen district , accessed on August 2, 2011
Individual evidence
- ↑ Minst, Karl Josef [transl.]: Lorscher Codex (Volume 4), Certificate 2415, April 16, 788 - Reg. 2002. In: Heidelberger historical stocks - digital. Heidelberg University Library, p. 130 , accessed on April 26, 2016 .