1,10-decanediol
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 1,10-decanediol | |||||||||||||||
other names |
Decamethylene glycol |
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Molecular formula | C 10 H 22 O 2 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
white solid |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 174.28 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
0.891 g cm −3 (80 ° C) |
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Melting point |
72-75 ° C |
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boiling point |
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Vapor pressure |
<0.1 hPa (20 ° C) |
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solubility |
poorly soluble in water |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
1,10-decanediol is an organic chemical compound from the group of alkanediols .
properties
1,10-decanediol is a white solid that is poorly soluble in water. The molecule has a zigzag structure.
use
1,10-decanediol can be used to produce other chemical compounds such as the musk fragrance (E) -1,6-dioxacyclohexadec-3-ene. 1,10-dibromodecane can be obtained by bromination . 1,10-dichlorodecane can be obtained by reaction with thionyl chloride .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j data sheet 1,10-decanediol, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on April 30, 2015 ( PDF ).
- ↑ a b William M. Haynes: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 95th Edition: . CRC Press, 2014, ISBN 978-1-4822-0868-9 , pp. 142 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ N. Nakamura, T. Sato: 1,10-decanediol. In: Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications. 55, 1999, pp. 1685-1687, doi: 10.1107 / S0108270199008318 .
- ↑ Eberhard Breitmaier, Günther Jung: Organic Chemistry, 7th complete revision. u. exp. Edition 2012: Basics, compound classes, reactions, concepts, molecular structure, natural substances, synthesis planning, sustainability . Georg Thieme Verlag, 2014, ISBN 978-3-13-159987-2 , p. 635 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Rong Lu, Tetsuo Miyakoshi: Lacquer Chemistry and Applications . Elsevier, 2015, ISBN 978-0-12-803610-5 , pp. 157 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Scientific Papers of the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research . The Institute, 1931, p. 12 ( limited preview in Google Book search).