1,3,5-triethylbenzene
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | 1,3,5-triethylbenzene | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 12 H 18 | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid |
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External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 162.27 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.862 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−66.5 ° C |
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boiling point |
215 ° C |
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solubility |
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Refractive index |
1.495 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is a chemical compound from the group of aromatic hydrocarbons .
Extraction and presentation
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can be obtained by Friedel-Crafts ethylation of benzene with ethyl bromide in the presence of aluminum chloride.
properties
1,3,5-triethylbenzene is a flammable, hardly inflammable, colorless liquid that is practically insoluble in water.
use
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can be used to synthesize a variety of di- and trinuclating ligands.
safety instructions
The vapors of 1,3,5-triethylbenzene can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 76 ° C).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Entry on 1,3,5-triethylbenzene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on March 14, 2019(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 , pp. 544 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ↑ Data sheet 1,3,5-triethylbenzene, 95% from AlfaAesar, accessed on March 14, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b data sheet 1,3,5-triethylbenzene, ≥97% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 14, 2019 ( PDF ).
- ↑ Stanley R. Sandler, Wolf Karo: Sourcebook of Advanced Organic Laboratory Preparations . Academic Press, 2012, ISBN 0-08-092553-7 , pp. 12 ( limited preview in Google Book search).