1-iodopentane
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | 1-iodopentane | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 5 H 11 I. | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless liquid |
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External identifiers / databases | |||||||||||||||||||
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 198.05 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
1.52 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−86 ° C |
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boiling point |
157 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
23 hPa (20 ° C) |
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solubility |
practically insoluble in water |
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Refractive index |
1.495 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
1-Iodopentane is a chemical compound from the group of saturated halogenated hydrocarbons .
Extraction and presentation
1-Iodopentane can be obtained by reacting amyl alcohol with ethyl iodide .
properties
1-iodopentane is a colorless, flammable liquid that is practically insoluble in water.
safety instructions
The vapors of 1-iodopentane can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 43 ° C).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Entry on 1-iodopentane in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 8, 2020(JavaScript required) ..
- ↑ Data sheet 1-iodopentane, 98% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on April 20, 2016 ( PDF ).
- ^ Henry Watts: A Dictionary of Chemistry and the Allied Branches of Other Sciences . Longmans, Green, and Company, 1872, pp. 111 ( limited preview in Google Book search).