1-nonadecanol

Structural formula
General
Surname	1-nonadecanol
other names	Nonadecan-1-ol
Molecular formula	C 19 H 40 O
Brief description	white solid
External identifiers / databases
EC number	215-930-4
ECHA InfoCard	100.014.483
PubChem	80281
Wikidata	Q27273608
properties
Molar mass	284.52 g mol −1
Physical state	firmly
Melting point	60-61 ° C
boiling point	345 ° C
solubility	soluble in ether and acetone
Refractive index	1.4328 (20 ° C)
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances	no GHS pictograms
	no GHS pictograms
H and P phrases	H: no H-phrases
	P: no P-phrases
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

1-Nonadecanol is a chemical compound from the group of alkanols .

Occurrence

1-Nonadecanol occurs naturally in the essential oil of Heracleum thomsonii , in tobacco smoke, and in Crotalaria incana .

Extraction and presentation

1-Nonadecanol can be obtained from stearic acid by the Arndt-Eistert reaction .

properties

1-Nonadecanol is a white solid that is soluble in ether and acetone. At room temperature it has a monoclinic crystal structure with the space group P 2 ₁ / c (space group no. 14) . At higher temperatures this changes into a shape with the space group C 2 / m (space group no. 12) . Template: room group / 14 Template: room group / 12

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Data sheet 1-Nonadecanol, 99% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on August 17, 2018 ( PDF ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).
↑ Shailja Guleria, Rikki Saini, Vikas Jaitak, VK Kaul, Brij Lal, Praveen Rahi, Arvind Gulati, Bikram Singh: Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of (Clarke) from the cold desert of the western Himalayas. In: Natural Product Research. 25, 2011, p. 1250, doi : 10.1080 / 14786419.2011.557375 .
↑ Alan Rodgman, Thomas A. Perfetti: The Chemical Components of Tobacco and Tobacco Smoke, Second Edition . CRC Press, 2013, ISBN 978-1-4665-1548-2 , pp. 2118 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
↑ Anza, Mathewos & Worku, Feleke & Libsu, Solomon & Mamo, Fikre & Endale, Milkyas. (2015). Phytochemistry and antibacterial activity of Crotalaria incana extracts | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research , accessed August 17, 2018.
↑ Akira Watanabe: Synthesis and Physical Properties of Normal Higher Alcohols. I. Synthesis of Normal Higher Primary Alcohols of Odd Carbon Numbers from Undecanol to Pentacosanol. In: Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan. 32, 1959, p. 1295, doi : 10.1246 / bcsj.32.1295 .
↑ L. Ventolà, M. Ramírez, T. Calvet, X. Solans, MA Cuevas-Diarte, P. Negrier, D. Mondieig, JC van Miltenburg, HAJ Oonk: Polymorphism of n-Alkanols: 1-Heptadecanol, 1-Octadecanol , 1-nonadecanol, and 1-eicosanol. In: Chemistry of Materials. 14, 2002, p. 508, doi : 10.1021 / cm011010h .

[Sigma-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Data sheet 1-Nonadecanol, 99% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on August 17, 2018 ( PDF ).

[David_R._Lide-2] David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).

[DOI10.1080/14786419.2011.557375-3] Shailja Guleria, Rikki Saini, Vikas Jaitak, VK Kaul, Brij Lal, Praveen Rahi, Arvind Gulati, Bikram Singh: Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of (Clarke) from the cold desert of the western Himalayas. In: Natural Product Research. 25, 2011, p. 1250, doi : 10.1080 / 14786419.2011.557375 .

[Alan_Rodgman,_Thomas_A._Perfetti-4] Alan Rodgman, Thomas A. Perfetti: The Chemical Components of Tobacco and Tobacco Smoke, Second Edition . CRC Press, 2013, ISBN 978-1-4665-1548-2 , pp. 2118 ( limited preview in Google Book search).

[jppres.com-5] Anza, Mathewos & Worku, Feleke & Libsu, Solomon & Mamo, Fikre & Endale, Milkyas. (2015). Phytochemistry and antibacterial activity of Crotalaria incana extracts | Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research , accessed August 17, 2018.

[DOI10.1246/bcsj.32.1295-6] Akira Watanabe: Synthesis and Physical Properties of Normal Higher Alcohols. I. Synthesis of Normal Higher Primary Alcohols of Odd Carbon Numbers from Undecanol to Pentacosanol. In: Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan. 32, 1959, p. 1295, doi : 10.1246 / bcsj.32.1295 .

[DOI10.1021/cm011010h-7] L. Ventolà, M. Ramírez, T. Calvet, X. Solans, MA Cuevas-Diarte, P. Negrier, D. Mondieig, JC van Miltenburg, HAJ Oonk: Polymorphism of n-Alkanols: 1-Heptadecanol, 1-Octadecanol , 1-nonadecanol, and 1-eicosanol. In: Chemistry of Materials. 14, 2002, p. 508, doi : 10.1021 / cm011010h .