1-tetradecene

Structural formula
General
Surname	1-tetradecene
other names	Tetradec-1-en; Tetradecene (ambiguous);
Molecular formula	C 14 H 28
Brief description	colorless liquid with a pleasant odor
External identifiers / databases
EC number	214-306-9
ECHA InfoCard	100.013.007
PubChem	14260
ChemSpider	13622
Wikidata	Q27147080
properties
Molar mass	196.38 g mol −1
Physical state	liquid
density	0.77 g cm −3
Melting point	-13 ° C
boiling point	251 ° C
Vapor pressure	0.02 hPa (25 ° C)
solubility	practically insoluble in water; very soluble in diethyl ether and ethanol ;
Refractive index	1.4360 (20 ° C)
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances danger
H and P phrases	H: 304
	P: 301 + 310-331
	As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

1-Tetradecene is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , unsaturated hydrocarbons .

Extraction and presentation

1-tetradecene can be prepared by oligomerization of ethylene a using Triethylaluminiumkatalysators and fractional distillation are obtained of the resulting alpha-olefin mixture.

properties

1-Tetradecene is a flammable, hardly inflammable, colorless liquid with a pleasant odor, which is practically insoluble in water.

use

1-Tetradecene is used in the production of linear plasticizers , oxo alcohols, fuels and lubricants, automotive additives, biodegradable surfactants and also mercaptans , flavors and fragrances, alkyl metals, halides, alkylsilanes, etc. It is also used as a co- monomer in polymers such as low density polyethylenes to make them lighter, thinner, more flexible and more tear resistant.

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Entry on 1-tetradecene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 26, 2019(JavaScript required) .
↑ David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 , pp. 516 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
↑ ^a ^b Data sheet 1-Tetradecene, 94% from AlfaAesar, accessed on January 26, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
↑ Entry on 1-tetradecene in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on January 26, 2019.

[GESTIS-1] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Entry on 1-tetradecene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 26, 2019(JavaScript required) .

[David_R._Lide-2] David R. Lide: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data . CRC Press, 1995, ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5 , pp. 516 ( limited preview in Google Book search).

[Alfa-3] Data sheet 1-Tetradecene, 94% from AlfaAesar, accessed on January 26, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .

[HSDB-4] Entry on 1-tetradecene in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on January 26, 2019.