2-methyl-1-pentene
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | 2-methyl-1-pentene | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
2-methylpent-1-ene |
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Molecular formula | C 6 H 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless and odorless liquid |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 84.16 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.68 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−136 ° C |
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boiling point |
62 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
209 hPa (20 ° C) |
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solubility |
practically insoluble in water (78 mg l −1 at 25 ° C) |
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Refractive index |
1.392 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
2-Methyl-1-pentene is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , unsaturated hydrocarbons .
Extraction and presentation
2-Methyl-1-pentene can be obtained by dimerizing propylene .
properties
2-methyl-1-pentene is a highly flammable, volatile, colorless and odorless liquid that is practically insoluble in water.
use
2-methyl-1-pentene is used in the copolymerization of ethylene .
safety instructions
The vapors of 2-methyl-1-pentene can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point −27 ° C, ignition temperature 300 ° C).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Entry on 2-methyl-1-pentene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on July 24, 2019(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b Data sheet 2-Methyl-1-pentene, 97% from AlfaAesar, accessed on July 24, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
- ^ DC Blackley: Synthetic Rubbers: Their Chemistry and Technology Their chemistry and technology . Springer Science & Business Media, 2012, ISBN 978-94-009-6619-2 , pp. 46 ( limited preview in Google Book search).