Ackmenischken (itch stone)

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Lost place
Ackmenishks
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Krasnosnamensk
Time zone UTC + 2
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 59 '  N , 22 ° 13'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 58 '43 "  N , 22 ° 12' 32"  E
Ackmenischken (Juckstein) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Ackmenischken (Juckstein) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Before 1945, Ackmenischken was a preliminary work of the estate (and the later rural community) of Juckstein (today Russian: Kraineje) in the East Prussian district of Ragnit (1922 to 1945: district of Tilsit-Ragnit ). Since 1946 the area has belonged to the Kaliningrad Oblast ( Königsberg region (Prussia) ) and is now in the Krasnosnamensk Rajon ( Lasdehnen district , 1938 to 1946 Haselberg ). Ackmenischken itself no longer exists.

The Vorwerk was on the southern (left) bank of the Memel tributary Scheschuppe on the road from Ragnit (today Neman ) to Pillkallen (today Dobrowolsk , regional road 27A-025 (ex R508 )).

The name Ackmenischken describes stony terrain. It is derived from Prussian akmenis for stone, rock, rock, chunks or from Kurish akmins for stone .

Ackmenischken was originally a royal domain , but then came into the possession of the Lords of Groeben . A brick factory also existed from 1907 . There was a one-class school in Ackmenischken.

The small town belonged to the parish of the church Groß Lenkeningken (1938 to 1946: Großlenkenau, Russian: Lesnoje), most recently to the diocese of Ragnit in the parish of Tilsit-Ragnit within the church province of East Prussia belonging to the church of the Old Prussian Union .

literature

  • Vilius Pėteraitis: Mažosios Lietuvos ir Tvankstos vietovardžiai. Jų kilmė ir reikšmė . Mokslo ir enciklopedijų Leidybos institutas, Vilnius 1997, ISBN 5-420-01376-2 , p. 47 ( Foundation of Lithuania Minor: Mažosios Lietuvos Fondo leidiniai 6).
  • Richard Pietsch: German-Curonian Dictionary . Verlag Nordostdeutsches Kulturwerk, Lüneburg 1991, ISBN 3-922296-60-2 , p. 19 ( publication series Nordost-Archiv 33).

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