Adam Ernst Rochus von Witzleben
Adam Ernst Rochus von Witzleben (born February 14, 1791 in Eutin , † August 14, 1868 in Oldenburg ) was Oldenburg Chamberlain , Chief Stable Master and Privy Councilor .
He came from the Thuringian noble family von Witzleben and was the second child of the Danish chamberlain Rochus von Witzleben , whose nickname he received.
Life
He was initially an official in Oldenburg and became a chamber auditor. With the beginning of the war of liberation in 1813, he first joined the English army, but after a few months he switched to the Russian-German legion , which was set up by the Tsar in Russia at the suggestion of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig von Oldenburg . With an ukase dated August 11, 1813, he became an ensign in the Legion's 6th Battalion. He was then adjutant in the battle of the Göhrde on September 16, 1813 and at Sehestedt on December 10, 1813. On February 2, 1814 he was promoted to second lieutenant. The Legion was taken over into Prussian service in 1815 and dissolved on April 18, 1815. Witzleben returned to Oldenburg and was transferred to the newly formed Oldenburg Infantry Regiment on April 14, 1815 . As regimental adjutant and since May 5, 1815 as Premier-Lieutenant, he took part in the summer campaign of 1815 against Napoleon, who had returned from exile . He fought in the sieges of Mezieres and Montmédy . After the war, in December 1815, he returned to civil administration and then to court service. He became chamberlain, head stable master and privy councilor. He died in Oldenburg in August 1868.
During his time as an officer in the Russian-German legion from 1811 to 1815, he was addressed as a baron , but he and his descendants did not have the title of baron in Prussia.
Adam Ernst Rochus von Witzleben lived in a representative new building in Oldenburg, Huntestraße 19, from 1862 onwards. The planner was architect Carl Friedrich Spieske. The building, which is now a listed building, is considered to be one of the most important examples of Romantic Classicism. It was painted in oil by Emil Brose around 1960 . The painting hangs in the Oldenburg City Museum .
family
He was married three times and had three children from his third marriage. His first wife was Franziska von Heimburg († August 14, 1836), the daughter of the Oldenburg Landjägermeister Heino Ernst Heimburg (1766-1830). Then he married his cousin Eleonore Frederike von Witzleben (born June 30, 1811, † October 1843). On February 21, 1845, he married his third wife, Josephine Theophile Emma von Witzleben (* February 14, 1819, † October 13, 1863) from the Wartenburg-Werben family. She was the daughter of the Saxon chamberlain Hans Dietrich August Leopold von Witzleben (* May 18, 1789 - May 16, 1862) and his wife Celeste Latitie de Becquey-Beaupre (* September 19, 1794 - May 18, 1880). The couple had two daughters and one son, including:
- Marianne (born October 20, 1846; † 1924), lady-in-waiting to Grand Duchess Elisabeth Pauline Alexandrine von Oldenburg and friend of Lotte Hegewisch
- Julia (born May 19, 1848), lady-in-waiting to Hereditary Grand Duchess Anna Elisabeth of Oldenburg
- Rochus (born April 20, 1852), lieutenant in the Oldenburg Dragoon Regiment No. 19
Honors
- Winner of the Russian Medal for 1814/1815
- Grand Cross of the Grand Ducal Oldenburg House and Merit Order
- Grand Cross of the Royal Greek Order of the Redeemer
- Grand Cross of the Grand Ducal Hessian Order of Ludwig
- Grand Cross of the Grand Ducal Baden Zähringer Lion Order
- Grand Cross of the Duke of Saxony-Ernestine House Order
- Commander 1st class of the Royal Hanover Guelph Order
- Grand Commander of the Grand Ducal Saxe-Weimar and Eisenachian White Falcon Order
- Commander of the Royal Danish Order of Dannebrog
- Commander of the Order of the Württemberg Crown
- Order of the Red Eagle II class with star
literature
- Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of noble houses Justus Perthes , Gotha 1903, p. 924
- Harald Schieckel , Egbert Koolmann: 50 years at the Oldenburger Hof. Life memories of the head stable master Adam Ernst Rochus von Witzleben. Isensee Verlag Oldenburg, 2006.
- GA and KHA v. Witzleben: History of the von Witzleben family. Berlin 1878, I, p. 353ff, digitized
Individual evidence
- ^ Günter Wachtendorf, Oldenburger Häuserbuch, Part 2, 2000
- ^ Klaus Brake, Rainer Krüger, Oldenburg in profile, Isensee Verlag Oldenburg, 1994
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Witzleben, Adam Ernst Rochus from |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Oldenburg master stable master and secret councilor |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 14, 1791 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Eutin |
DATE OF DEATH | August 14, 1868 |
Place of death | Oldenburg |