Alicia of Bourbon-Parma
Alicia ( also Alix ) Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Rachel Giovanna Filomena Princess of Bourbon-Parma (born December 27, 1849 in Parma , Italy; † January 16, 1935 in Schwertberg , Upper Austria) was the last (titular) Grand Duchess of Tuscany .
Life
Alicia was a daughter of Duke Charles III. von Parma (1823–1854) and the French Princess Louise Marie Therese (1819–1864), only daughter of the Duke of Berry, Charles Ferdinand de Bourbon and his wife, Princess Maria Karolina of Naples-Sicily .
Her father, Duke Charles III. of Parma (1823-1854)
Your mother Louise Marie Therese (1819–1864)
Husband of Grand Duke Ferdinand IV of Tuscany (1835–1908)
Marriage and offspring
She married Grand Duke Ferdinand IV of Tuscany , Archduke of Austria, son of Leopold II of Tuscany and Princess Maria Antonia of Naples-Sicily on January 11, 1868 in Frohsdorf . Together they had ten children:
- Leopold Ferdinand (1868–1935)
- ⚭ 1903–1907 (divorced 1907) Wilhelmine Adamovicz (1877–1908)
- ⚭ 1907–1916 (divorced 1916) Maria Magdalena Ritter (1876–1924)
- ⚭ 1933 Klara Hedwig Pawlowski, née Groeger (1894–1978)
- Luise (1870-1947)
- ⚭ 1891 (divorced in 1903) King Friedrich August III. of Saxony
- Joseph Ferdinand (1872–1942), Colonel General
- ⚭ 1921–1928 Rosa Kandie Kaltenbrunner (1878–1928)
- ⚭ 1929 Gertrude Tomanek von Beyerfels-Mondsee (1902–1997)
- Peter Ferdinand (1874–1948), general of the Austro-Hungarian dual monarchy
- ⚭ 1900 Maria Christina of Bourbon-Sicily (1877–1947)
- Heinrich Ferdinand (1878–1969), officer, painter and photographer
- ⚭ 1919 Maria Karoline Ludescher (1883–1981)
- Anna (1879–1961)
- ⚭ 1901 Prince Johannes zu Hohenlohe-Bartenstein and Jagstberg (1863–1921)
- Margareta (1881-1965)
- Germana (1884–1955)
- Robert Ferdinand (1885–1895)
- Agnes (1891-1945)
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Toscana, Alice Grand Duchess . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 46th part. Imperial-Royal Court and State Printing Office, Vienna 1882, p. 168 f. ( Digitized version ).
Web links
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Bourbon Parma, Alicia of |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Alix; Bourbon-Parma, Alicia Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Rachael Giovanna Filomena Princess of |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Princess of Bourbon Parma |
| DATE OF BIRTH | December 27, 1849 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Parma |
| DATE OF DEATH | January 16, 1935 |
| Place of death | Schwertberg |