Anomodon
Anomodon | ||||||||||||
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Anomodon viticulosus |
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Anomodon | ||||||||||||
Hook. & Taylor |
The genus Anomodon (German Trugzahnmoose ) of the deciduous moss family Anomodontaceae comprises 19 species worldwide, 5 of which occur in Europe.
features
The plants of this genus are quite vigorous and often grow in extensive, yellow to brown-green or pure green lawns. The main stems lying on the substrate are runners and covered with small leaflets. The ascending to upright secondary stems arise from these. These secondary trunks or branches are usually not very branched. The branch leaves are one-sided or all-sided, protruding moist, dry, roof-tiled to loosely attached, usually with entire margins, lanceolate to tongue-shaped and have a simple, strong rib that ends in front of the leaf tip. Paraphyllia are absent. The leaf cells are rounded six-sided, rectangular or elongated to rounded at the leaf base. You have one or more papillae on both sides . The spore capsule on the straight, elongated seta is erect and elongated cylindrical. The peristome is double, the capsule lid is conical to beaked, the kalyptra is cap-shaped and smooth. The plants are dioecious .
Systematics
The genus Anomodon is the type genus of the family Anomodontaceae within the order Hypnales . There are 19 types. The following species occur in Europe:
- Anomodon attenuatus ( thin toothed tooth moss )
- Anomodon longifolius ( long-leaved deformed tooth moss )
- Anomodon rostratus ( Schnäbeltes Trugzahnmoos )
- Anomodon rugelii ( pointed toothed moss )
- Anomodon viticulosus ( true false tooth moss )
swell
literature
- Jan-Peter Frahm , Wolfgang Frey : Moosflora (= UTB . 1250). 4th, revised and expanded edition. Ulmer, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-8252-1250-5 .